2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习.doc

《2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习目录内容Part 1词汇梳理与解析Part 2单句词汇填空Part 3篇章语法填空Part 1 词汇梳理与解析1. danger 危险；威胁in danger (of) 处于 (的) 危险中out of danger 脱离危险be a danger to 对是个威胁2. dangerous 危险的be dangerous for / to sb 对某人是危险的it is dangerous (for sb) to do sth （某人）做某事是危险的3. date 日期；日子out of date 过时的；陈旧的up to date 最新的date back

2、to 追溯到；远在年代4. day (一) 天；(一) 日all day (long) 一整天(all) day and (all) night 整日整夜地；日日夜夜地day after day 日复一日地day by day 一天天地；逐日地one day (过去或将来的) 某一天some day (将来) 总有一天；(日后) 某一天the other day 前几天；前不久these days 现在；如今to this day 至今5. deal 协议；交易a great / good deal 大量；很多a great / good deal of 大量的；很多的a big deal 没

3、什么大不了的；重要的事情deal with 处理；对付；应付6. decide 决定decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on / upon 决定；选定decision 决定make a decision to do sth 决定做某事7. depend 依靠depend on 依靠；依赖；由决定；取决于It / That (all) depends 那得看情况8. develop 发展develop into 发展成9. development 发展with the development of 随着的发展10. die 死 (亡)；灭亡die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐降

4、低die from 死于die of 死于die out 灭绝；消失11. difference 差别make a difference 有影响；有作用12. different 不同的be different from 与不同13. difficult 困难的It is difficult (for sb) to do sth （某人）做某事有困难14. difficulty 困难have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难15. dig 挖；掘dig up 掘起；开垦 (荒地)16. dinner 正餐；主餐have dinner 吃饭17. directio

5、n 方向；方位in the direction of 朝着方向18. disagree 不同意；不一致disagree with 不同意；与意见不一致19. discuss 讨论；商议discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事20. discussion 讨论；商议have a discussion about 讨论21. dislike 不喜欢dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事22. divide 划分；分配；分开divide sth into 把某物分成23. do 做；干；执行 (任务)do with 处置do without 没有也行；将就have somet

6、hing to do with 与有关24. door 门；门口(from) door to door 挨家挨户地out of doors 在户外；露天25. doubt 疑问；怀疑no doubt 无疑；很可能without doubt 毫无疑问；的确26. dream 做梦；梦见dream about / of 梦见27. dress (给) 穿衣服dress sb 给某人穿衣服dress up (给) 穿上盛装；(给) 乔装打扮28. drive 驾驶；开 (车)drive away 驱车离开；赶跑29. drop (使) 落下；掉下drop by 顺便访问drop in 顺便走访dro

7、p off 顺便把送到某处；让下车drop out (of) 退学; 辍学30. dry 干的；干燥的；干旱的dry up (河流、湖泊等) 干涸31. duty 职责；义务on duty 值班Part 2 单句词汇填空Exercise 11If you are an Aries，sometimes you are too (不耐心).2You love peace and do not like (争论)with others3Simon hates to be like others，so he does everything (不同).4David was (推荐)as the new

8、chairperson of the StudentsUnion.5This can help when you are having (困难)making a decision.6Enjoy your month and more details are (可获得的)on request.7Millie had no (选择)but to wait for the next train yesterday morning.8You can also share your (不悦)with your close friends9The little boy always (拒绝)to do s

9、o much homework every day.10My penfriend in the USA hasnt (答复)to my last three e-mails yet.参考答案：1.impatient 2. arguing 3. differently 4.recommended 5.difficulty6.available 7.choice 8.unhappiness9.refuses 10.replied Exercise 21. The sweaters in the locker are the （妇女）2. （木头）houses are easy to catch f

10、ire.3. Linda invited us to take part in her （十二）birthday party this weekend.4. Now, water （污染）is a serious problem.5. Do you know who （发明）the TV?6. Lucy always （骑车）to school in the morning.7. The sniffer dogs（缉毒犬）often （搜查）the airport for the police.8. Would you like some sandwiches? No, thanks. I a

11、m （饱的）9. Look, the girl is （报告）her grades to her parents.10. It is polite of us to give our seats to （患病的）people on the bus.参考答案：1.womens 2.Wooden 3.twelfth 4.pollution 5.invented 6.rides 7. search 8.full 9.reporting 10.sickExercise 31. During the 29thOlympic Games, many young volunteers gave good s

12、_ to the foreigners.2. Lily won f_ prize in the Chinese competition.3. He failed in the exam t_ he worked really hard.4. Science is one of my best s_ at school.5. Watching TV programs on CCTV9 is a good way to i_ our English .6. Mobile phones are very convenient for us to keep in t_ with others .7.

13、Whats the m_ with you? I have a bad coat.8.Toms father is so poor that he cant a_ to have a computer for him .9.Languages are not dead but a_ .10.Jack is a good boy and he does w_ in all his subuects .参考答案：1. services 2.first3. though 4.subject 5.improve6. touch7. matter 8.afford9.alive 10.wellPart

14、3 篇章语法填空Exercise 1Now some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp. There, husbands and children are_1_(拒绝).Why would a woman want to take a vacation _2_(没有)her family? Some women say they need time to be _3_(单独)。 At Mothers Camp a woman has a room for _4_(她自己). She can sleep, read or watch TV

15、_5_(自由). No children will ask, “Mom, whats for dinner?” No husband will say,” Oh ,dear, I cant find any clean _6_(袜子).” In fact, 50% of women in the United Stated work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second jobtaking care of their homes and families. These worki

16、ng women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working women do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But they ask so many questions that their _7_(妻子)decide it is_8_(容易) to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mothers Camp just to

17、 relax away from home. They enjoy warm, sunny weather, _9_(躺) on the grass, flying kites or boating in a lake. They have a _10_(真正) wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.参考答案：1. refused, 2.without, 3.alone, 4.herself, 5.freely 6.socks, 7. wives,8.easier, 9.lying, 10.reallyExercise 2During the summer ho

18、lidays, I decided to do something (1)l_ a musician. I think I never had so much fun in my life. At first I wanted to (2)b_ a guitar from my sister. But she didnt agree. So I bought a guitar by myself. Form then on, I tried to play it as often as I (3)c_. And I feel it is the right thing to do. I don

19、t (4)c_ what other people say about this. I also started writing (5)s_ and I was really proud of one of them. It made me feel better. But I was (6)w_ that I wasnt talented(有才能的) enough, but instead of worrying about this, I (7)l_ from my sister and practiced playing it as much as I can. I think if y

20、ou want to become a musician, have fun with (8)w_ you are doing. And dont sit around wishing to do something, but do something. And I think that writing songs is the (9)b_ thing to be a musician. When I am free, I cannot wait to (10)c_ the guitar and start playing.参考答案：1.like 2.borrow 3.could 4.care 5. songs6.worried 7.learned 8.what 9.best 10.catch