2020初中英语人教版八年级下册 Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years 单元质量检测试卷.docx

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1、八年级下册 Unit 10 单元质量检测试卷I.单项选择1.There are _ floors in the building. We live on _ floor. A. the ninth; the ninth B. the ninth; nine C. nine; the ninth D. nine;nine 2._ have you taught in the school? For more than 10 years. A. How soon B. How far C. How old D. How long 3. Your new iPad is so nice! When

2、did you buy it? In May. I _ it for two weeks. A. had B.have had C. have bought D.bought 4. Many of my classmates have lived in Yancheng _ they were born. A. for B. since C. when D. before 5.These old pictures can always _ me _ my childhood. A. remember; of B. remind; of C. remember; to D. remind; wi

3、th6.Look! Whos _ boy over there? Oh, he is my cousin Bob. He is _ honest boy. A. a; the B. the; an C.the; a D. a; a 7. Huang Hai must get to the _ station on time on September 10th, or he cant catch the train. A. bus B. subway C. railway D. airport 8.Lucy _ these old books from the room and gave the

4、m to children in need. A. tried out B. checked out C.cleared out D. gave out 9.It _ about two months _ April 15, when a fire broke out in Notre-Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院）. A. is; since B. was; since C. has; since D. has been; for 10. Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past few years.

5、Yeah. Things _ different when we were young. A. have been B. are C. will be D. were11.Miss White is nice and teaches well. She is popular _ the students. A. inside B. between C. around D. among 12. Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round, _ in summer. A. hardly B. nearly C. especial

6、ly D. really 13.For the coming vacation, why not consider _ abroad to experience a different culture? A. go B. going C. to go D. to going 14.Time past cannot be called back again. Yes. Wasting time is a _. A. pressure B. fairness C. choice D. shame15.We have wider _ in our village, so we can go out

7、more easily now. A. houses B. roads C. schools D. hospitals 16. The boy sat just _ me, so I can see the happiness on his face clearly. A. opposite B. between C. behind D. in front of 17.Have you had your car _a long time? Not really. I have had it_ two months ago. A. for; for B. since; for C. for; s

8、ince 18.There are smiles everywhere, _ on the faces of children. A. especially B. completely C. recently D. heavily 19.Ive no idea where to go next summer vacation? Why not_ visiting Xian? There are so many places of interest there. A. consider B. wonder C. suggest D. goII.情景对话根据上下文意思，从方框中选择 5 个句子补全

9、对话，使其意思完整。 A: Hey，David. Well have a three-day holiday. 1 _B: Nothing much. What about you? A: Im going to my hometown with my parents. B： 2 _A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. B: 3_ A: Its a traditional festival in China. B: 4 _A: Well have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon

10、 Boat races and eat zongzi. B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious? A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some sticky rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. 5_ We can celebrate it together. B: Great, Id love to. Thanks a lot. A: Youre welcome. A. Thats interesting. B. What are you going to d

11、o? C.For what? D. What kind of festival is it? E. How will you celebrate it? F. I have never tasted it. G. Would you like to go with us? III.完形填空My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I cleared out lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to 1_ five things I no longer u

12、se. At first, I was quite sad，because I found 2 _toys that I dont play anymore but still want to keep. I have owned a toy car since my sixth birthday, and I played with it almost every day 3 _I was ten. I didnt want to lose my toy bear, either. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmo

13、ther. I have had it 4 _five years. I wanted to keep them because they brought back many sweet memories. “Maybe some kids need the toys more than you. They dont fit you anymore. But they can bring 5_ to the kids,” my mother said. In the end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily. ( ) 1. A. buy

14、 B. sell C. collect D. waste ( ) 2. A. much B. little C. many D. few ( ) 3. A. until B. after C. as soon as D. unless ( ) 4. A. since B. at C. for D. in( ) 5. A. stress B. illness C. time D. joyIV.阅读理解ALin Yijian, 14, Xiamen, Fujian I got through a hard time in Junior 2 when my grades suddenly dropp

15、ed a lot. I faced great pressure. In the following summer vacation, I worked really hard by studying from 7:30 am to 9:30 pm every day. It was crazy, but when I got back to the top of my class, I felt everything that I had done was worthwhile (值得的). Zhang Wanying, 15, Dalian, Liaoning In 2009 I had

16、a trip to the US with some students and teachers. When we arrived there, some students and I didnt want to eat the local food. The teachers were worried and tried to make us eat. When we finally finished the meal, the guide was angry with us, saying that how spoiled Chinese kids were. I felt really

17、sorry. Luo Shuer, 14, Hangzhou, Zhejiang I lived in a dorm (寝室) during junior school. It was a great challenge since I had never left my parents before. I had to take care of everything myself. I learned to make my bed and get along with roommates. I also learned to arrange (安排) my time. I did a goo

18、d job and I felt proud. Yin Donghui, 13, Beijing I won first place in the rope skipping ( 跳 绳 ) competition at our schools sports meeting during my first year in junior school. The sports meeting was a big thing at our school. To prepare for it Ipractised hard and skipped rope 500 times every day. F

19、inally I skipped over 210 times in one minute. You dont know how excited I was then! ( ) 1. Lin Yijian is from _. A. Fujian B. Liaoning C. Zhejiang D. Beijing ( ) 2._ had a trip to the US. A. Lin Yijian B. Zhang Wanying C. Luo Shuer D. Yin Donghui ( ) 3. What does the underlined word “spoiled” proba

20、bly mean in Chinese? A. 腐败的 B. 自傲的 C. 宠坏的 D. 软弱的 ( ) 4. Luo Shuer learned to _, and she felt proud. A. make her bed B. get along with roommates C. arrange her time D. all of the above ( ) 5. From the passage, we know _. A. Yin Donghui is the oldest of the four B. Lin Yijian is as old as Luo Shuer C.

21、 Yin Donghui cant skip over 210 times in one minute D. Zhang Wanying faced great pressure in Junior 2BWhat is a backyard? Many Chinese people have never seen one. In the US, however, the backyard is an important part of most homes. When an American buys a house, he or she is also buying the small sp

22、ace (空间) of land around it. Sometimes theres a space in front, called a front yard, or a space in back, called a backyard. Whichever it is, owning a yard is a sign (标志) to many Americans that the owner is living a good life. So what do people do with their backyards? Some use it to start a garden. O

23、thers use it to host parties or barbecues. A common sight in an American backyard is a barbecue with hot dogs and burgers. For others, the backyard is where their dog spends most of its time. There may even be a doghouse there. But maybe the most common (通常的) use of a backyard is as a place for chil

24、dren to play. Many backyards include a tree with a swing (秋千), or a tree house. Children can play games there, such as hide and seek. For little kids, the backyard can be a paradise (天堂). ( ) 1. According to Paragraph 1, what shows that an American is living a good life? A. Having a yard. B. Having

25、one child. C. Owning a small house. D. Living in the countryside. ( ) 2. What dont Americans do in their backyards? A. They dont plant grass and flowers. B. They dont host barbecue parties. C. They dont park their cars. D. They dont create a playground for children.( ) 3. What can we learn from the

26、story? A. A house with a yard is cheap in the US. B. Backyards are more useless than front yards. C. The backyard is a good place for kids to play. D. Houses do not have backyards in China. ( ) 4. What does the story mainly talk about? A. The history of backyards in the US. B. The differences betwee

27、n backyards and front yards. C. What American backyards are used for. D. How to start a garden in your V:任务型阅读A阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。 Cindy was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job three years ago and they lived a very hard life. It was terrible. She was sad when her son

28、asked, “Can I have some more bread?Please, Mummy！” One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 5 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. “Its time to make a change，” she thought. She used

29、to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night. Things went better. The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once her son told Cindy that the dishes she made were delici

30、ous. Suddenly, an idea came to Cindys mind. “Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?” She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular. Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking. When Cindy got the money for the book she wrote, she h

31、ad a good sleep for the first night during the three years. Now Cindy has a good job and a beautiful house, but shell never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life. 1. When did Cindy lose her job? _ 2. Why did Cindy begin to write articles for magazines? _ 3. Did Cindys son think that h

32、er dishes were delicious？ _4. Where did Cindy share her recipes? _ 5. What do you think of Cindy? _B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Around the world, people live in homes of many shapes and sizes. In some countryside, people live together with their family in a huge house with gardens or backyards. On the other

33、hand, the buildings in cities are usually very close together.A home can be any kind of buildinglarge or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans that can be moved around. Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed(拖， 拉) by either a car or a huge truck. Some of them are ho

34、liday homes. We can see many families staying together in these caravans. In the past, rich and important people built strong castles（城堡）to keep their families safe. The castles were built on hilltops with high walls and some even had moats. Moats were deep and wide ditches(壕沟) filled with water. Th

35、ey made it difficult for enemies to attack. Today, we have different ways of protecting our homes. Some homes are installed(安装) with video cameras and an alarm system. These will help to alert( 向 报 警 ) home owners if someone tries to break in. Homes are important to all the people. Everyone needs a

36、home where they feel sheltered and safe. 1. How are the buildings in cities? _2. What is used to tow the caravans? _3. Who built castles to keep their families safe in the past? _4. Why were moats built? _5. What do people use to protect their homes today? _VI.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使

37、用 括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。 I went by a yard sale 1 _a sunny morning. I was happy just like the weather. An old lady was 2_ (sell) things in the yard. It was clear that she was 3_ (serious) ill. Of all her things on the table, I only wanted to buy the model plane. My son would 4_ (love) it. But she

38、 told me I could buy anything except(除之外) the model plane. I asked her 5_ . “Because that is my sons 6_ (five) birthday gift,” she said. “Your sons birthday gift?” I was so 7 _(surprise) at her words. “But how old is he now?”“He should be 50 this year, but he 8 _(die) 10 years ago. He enjoyed it whe

39、n he was a kid.”At that moment, I knew I had to do all I could 9_ (help) her. I asked her how much all of her things would cost and she told me they cost $ 75. I gave her $ 100. Before she could give me back $ 25, I had left with my things.I felt good 10 _I tried to help her out.VII.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适

40、当形式填空，每词只能用一次。 attention , study , develop , easy, after , everywhere , many, an, country, before Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland.” has become wildly known in China. As we know, China has 1_ quickly these years and it has become one of the 2_ important countries in the world

41、. Foreigners pay more 3 _to this ancient Eastern country China. Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago. She is 4 _in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 5_ in China than that in Australia. I will work here 6_ I finish my st

42、udies in Nanjing” said Lily.In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 7_ . The great changes are much more than 8 _. The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 9_ . China is playing 10 _important role in the world. VIII.书面表达 随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下

43、提示，以“Great changes around me”为题，写一篇短文。 要点：1. 过去：道路狭窄(narrow)；房屋老旧；空气，河水 2. 现在： 路面洁净、宽阔；交通便利；高楼林立；天很蓝, 满城绿树鲜花， 3. 感受： 要求：1. 要点齐全，省略号处须作适当发挥, 但不要逐句翻译； 2. 语句连贯，条理清晰, 详略得当, 书写工整； 3. 词数：100 词左右，短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Great changes around meIn the past few years, great changes have taken place around me._ _参考答案：I.1-5CDBBB 6-10 BCCAD 11-15DCBDB 16-19ACAA II.BCDEGIII.1-5 BCACD IV. A.1-5ABCDB B:1-4ACCCV:A:1. Three years ago. 从第一段中的“She lost her job three years ago”可知，三年前辛迪失业了。 2. Because she wanted to make some money. 从第二段中的“In order to make some money, she began to write articles f