山东省滨州市博兴县2020届初中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题（Word版含答案）.doc

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1、 博兴县2020年初中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题温馨提示：1. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

2、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题 共100分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you.2. A. Not far from here. B. About 10. C. At the third crossing.3. A. A pilot. B. You bet. C. Nothing.4. A. Be active. B. Open your eyes.

3、C. OK, Ill pay attention to it.5. A. Thats awful. B. Good for you. C. My pleasure.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. What does the boy like doing? A B C7. What cant be used at the girls school? A B C 8. How will the man pay for the tickets?A. 30 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 60

4、dollars.9. When is the clothes sale at Mr. Cools?A. On November 20th. B. On December 10th. C. On December 20th.10. How many people will probably go to the beach tomorrow.?A. Two B. Three. C. Four.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. Where will the woman go?A. To the bus stop.

5、B. To the train station. C. To the airport.12. When will the train leave? A. 4:30 a.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 4:30 p.m.13. Where does the woman live?A. At 447 Green Street. B. At 474 Main Street. C. At 447 Main Street.14. What time will the driver pick up the woman?A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3: 30 p. m. C. At

6、4:30 p. m.15. What do we know about the driver?A. He is a middle-aged man.B. He is good at talking with people.C. He will help the woman with the bags.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16. Who drew the picture?A. An artist. B. A girl. C. A boy.17. What makes the plane very beau

7、tiful?A. The blue sky. B. The bright sun. C. The white clouds.18. Where is the little girl standing?A. On the field. B. In the school. C. In the plane.19. How is the goat eating green grass?A. Quickly. B. Happily. C. Carefully.20. Why do many people like the picture?A. Because it makes people feel w

8、arm.B. Because it is worth much money.C. Because it is very famous.二、选择填空（共25小题，计25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. The COVID-19 (新冠状病毒) epidemic makes me want to learn_ medicine because doctor is _useful job.A. the; a B. /; a C. /; an D. the; an22. Why did you leave that position?I _ a better pos

9、ition in another factory.A. am afforded B. was afforded C. am offered D. was offered23. The number of the people using Huawei _ is getting larger and larger.A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories24. Im going out. Ill be back _an hour.A. at B. on C. in D. from25. Because of the flood(洪灾),

10、there are _ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.A. more B. less C. fewer D. fewest26. _ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never27. The book _was written by him is very interesting.A. who B. whom

11、C. which D. /28. Excuse me, Id like to buy a birthday gift for my son.We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose _for your son.A. that B. one C. it D. either29. Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _she sees it.A. ever since B. although C. as soon as D. so that30. How many

12、 books are there on the shelf？Well. I think there arebooks.A. two hundred and forty-six B. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteen D. two hundred forty-six31. All of my classmates have passed the English test._exciting the news is!A. How B. What C. What an D. How an32. Could you tell me _this

13、morning？A. what time you had breakfast B. where have you beenC. how did you get there D. why will you leave earlier33. Im afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please_ him to _ a little.Sure.A. ask; turn it down B. allow; turn it on C. tell; turn it up D. advise; turn it off34. _ I have a word wit

14、h you, Mr. Green? It wont take long.Okay.A. Should B. May C. Need D. Must 35. I think its hard for me to learn on “Classroom on the air”._, nothing is easy without hard work and the spirit of persisting(坚持).A. Give yourself a break B. Come onC. Never mind. D. It doesnt matter.三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短

15、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 36 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 37 rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the

16、streets, on the roads, near the buildings. here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 38 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 39 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 40 , some good things will

17、 not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you dont need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 4

18、1 as waste. You dont know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 42 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 43 machines are designed for that. 44 , people wil

19、l watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 45 .36. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible37. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting

20、D. repeating38. A .because B. because of C. instead of D.as for39. A .make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of40. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way41. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away42. A. from B.

21、 in C. on D. to43. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less44. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day45. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream四、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）ADogs are mans best friend. Some of them play with people. Others help people work. So

22、lets see four kinds of dogs who are good helpers for people.DogsInformationCharacteristics & JobHuskyWeight: 16-27 kg Height: 51-58 cm lifetime: 11-13 yearsIt looks like a wolf from a very cold place, Siberia(西伯利亚). With beautiful blue eyes, it has thick fur and can run very fast. People use it to p

23、ull the sleds and it knows how to find the safest way to travel in the worst winter weather.CollieWeight: 22-34 kg Height: 56-66 cm lifetime: 12-13 yearsIt is very popular in Australia and New Zealand. And it has good eyesight and very high IQ. It is important to people with sheep. It is good at loo

24、king after sheep and cattle and keeps these animals safe.BloodhoundWeight: 36-48 kg Height: 58-66 cm lifetime: 9-10 yearsIt has excellent sense of smell. With big ears, it looks a little ugly but it is gentle. It is a rescue dog（搜救犬）and helps find lost people. It is a good helper for the police or f

25、iremen.Labrador RetrieverWeight: 20-52 kg Height: 54-62 cm lifetime: 8-12 yearsIt is trained to help people who cant see. It called the guide dog. It can help the blind cross streets, open doors and even make beds. It usually wears a chain(狗链). It can understand some words.46.Which of the four dogs

26、can help you travel in snowy weather from the passage? A.HuskyB.CollieC.BloodhoundD.Labrador Retriever47. Which of the following is an image(形象)as a protector of sheep and cattle? A.HuskyB.CollieC.BloodhoundD.Labrador Retriever48. How many years does a rescue dog live at most? A.8B.10C.12D.1349.Acco

27、rding to the passage, what jobs could a guide dog do? A.It can pull the sleds in cold weather.B.It can take care of the blinds sheep. C.It can help the blind cross streets safely.D.It can help the police to find out drugs.50.What can we infer(推测) from this chart?A. Only the four kinds of dogs are hu

28、mans good helper. B. Husky can understand some words.C. Bloodhound can help the police catch a bad guy. D. Collie has the highest IQ.BCharles Dickens was born in 1812 in one of the small towns of England. In 1821, his father found a job in London and the family moved there. Later on his father was p

29、ut in to prison for owing (负债). His mother could not provide enough food for him and his younger brothers and sisters. He had to do something for his family. He did some housework and looked after his brothers and sisters. Their life was hard, so he could not go to school. Only until his father was

30、out of prison, could Charles go to school. At that time he was already twelve. But he did not finish school. Two years later he began to work in a factory. And he was a reporter and wrote for newspapers. He often went to the library to read books. Then, at the age of twenty-two, Dickens began to wri

31、te and he wrote a lot of novels and stories all his life. Dickens died over a hundred years ago, but people are still reading his books with great interest. 51.How long did Dickens live in his hometown?A. 7 years B. 8 years C. 9 years D. 10 years52.Why couldnt Dickens go to school?A. Because his fat

32、her was put in to prison.B. Because he had to do some housework and looked after his brothers and sisters.C. Because his family was poor.D. A、B and C.53.When did Dickens begin to work?A. When he became a reporter B. When he was fourteen C. When his father was out of prison D. When he was twelve54.Wh

33、ich following is RIGHT about Dickens?A. At the age of twenty-two, Dickens began to write for newspapers.B. He had no time to go to the library to read books.C. He was a greatest English writer.D. Thanks to his effort, he went to the university at last.55. Please put the things in order. Dickens was

34、born in one of the small towns of EnglandCharles could go to school again.He was a reporter and wrote for newspapers.His father was put into prison then his family led a hard life.A. B. C. D.CThe world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with wa

35、ter while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been po

36、lluted. So water problem cant be ignored. Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? Firstly, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today, in mos

37、t large cities, water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next? The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs

38、to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up.56.Which of the following is WRONG according to para

39、graph1?A .We are short of water though nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water.B. About 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used directly.C. We can fully use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes.D. Water problem needs to be taken seriously. 57. What does the underlined w

40、ord ignored mean in the text?A. 忽视 B. 照顾 C. 利用 D. 获取帮助58.The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on avoiding water shortage.A. one B. two C. three D. four59. In order to use sea water, all that needs to be done is_.A.to make sure the sea water safety.B.to do nothing.C.to get the salt out of the sea

41、waterD.to find a cheaper way to get sea water.60.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reasons of water shortage B. Ways to avoid water shortageC. Methods of dealing with sea water D. Seriousness of water pollutionDFloriana Thomas, 23, from Sierra Leone (塞拉利昂), a West African country, recently shared information with people in her hometown about how Wuhanthe hardest-hit city in China by COVID-19(新冠肺炎