浙江省金华市金东区2020年中考英语一模试卷（解析版）.docx

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1、浙江省金华市金东区2020年中考英语一模试卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.What will the weather be like this weekend? A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2.How is Eric going to the Stone Park? A.By car.B.By bus.C.By taxi.3.Why does Tom feel bad today? A.Because hes got a cough.B.Because hes got a fever.C.Because

2、hes got a headache.4.What does Mr. King do? A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A manager.5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank.B.In a library.C.In a museum.二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats wrong with the mans watch? A.It goes slow.B.It doesnt

3、 work.C.Its glass is broken.（2）Which watch did he take in the end? A.A grey one.B.A white one.C.A black one.7.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Mike do first when his parents are out? A.He does his homework.B.He listens to music.C.He plays computer games.（2）What does he usually eat for meals? A.Noodles.B

4、.Dumplings.C.Hamburgers.（3）How does he feel about being home alone now? A.Unhappy.B.Unafraid.C.Uncomfortable.三、听独白，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）8.听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 （1）When will the Friday races be held? A.May 10th June 10th.B.June 10th July10th.C.May 10th July 10th.（2）How much should a stude

5、nt pay to join the club? A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Three dollars.（3）Why does the race set no prizes? A.To keep safe.B.To save money.C.To enjoy running.（4）What will all runners get for free before the race? A.Running shoes.B.Bottled water.C.Healthy snacks.（5）Who starts first in the race? A.Beginne

6、r runners.B.More experienced runners.C.The most experienced runners.四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）9.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to watch her from my kitchen window, she seemed so 1 among the tall kids on the playground. The school was 2 the street from my home and I would often watch

7、the kids as they played during a break. She would 3 dribbling (控球) and shooting over and over again. One afternoon I asked her 4 she practiced so much. She smiled, I want to go to University of California. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I like basketball a lot. I believed that

8、if I were 5 enough to play college basketball, I would get a scholarship. My Dad told me if the dream is big enough, the 6 dont count. Well, she appeared to be very confident. I 7 her from junior into high school. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass 8 . I walked to her and ask

9、ed what was wrong. Nothing, replied the girl in a 9 voice, Many people told me that I was too short to play for a top team 10 I should stop dreaming about university. I asked if her father had known it. She said that her father thought they were 11 . They just didnt understand the great 12 of a drea

10、m. If she truly wanted a scholarship, then nothing could 13 her except one thing her own attitude (态度). The next year, because of her excellent 14 in the California Championship game, she was chosen by a college recruiter (招生人员). She was going to receive the college education that she had 15 and wor

11、ked toward for all those years. Its true: If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.1. A. rudeB. uglyC. lazyD. small2. A. aboutB. acrossC. aboveD. behind3. A. avoidB. changeC. practiceD. suggest4. A. whyB. whatC. whenD. where5. A. richB. safeC. coolD. good6. A. factsB. wishesC. choicesD. mist

12、akes7. A. helpedB. praisedC. watchedD. protected8. A. happilyB. quietlyC. proudlyD. excitedly9. A. softB. loudC. strongD. funny10. A. asB. soC. orD. but11. A. kindB. wiseC. wrongD. careless12. A. ideaB. nameC. powerD. chance13. A. stopB. hideC. hurtD. call14. A. characterB. performanceC. interviewD.

13、 knowledge15. A. paid forB. given upC. found outD. dreamt of五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）10.阅读理解 My dear daughter, Youre growing up and gaining a lot of wisdom. Here are some things that you need to remember at any time. Love yourself. No one is perfect. Sometimes we make mistakeslearn from them and mov

14、e on. Take responsibility for your part, try not to make the same mistake again and forgive yourself. Love your body. You are beautiful. You dont have to be thin or tall to be beautiful. Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes. Take care of your body. Exercise, eat healthily, and you will be beautiful.

15、 Believe in yourself. Do the best you can in school and dont worry so much about what your grades are. Youre going to be great at whatever you choose to do. The only thing you have to do is believe in yourself. Be the best friend you can be. Some friends will stay with you for a lifetime and many wi

16、ll come and go. This is life. Always be the best friend you can be. And believe youre always a good person.Love,Your Mama（1）The text might be a . A.noticeB.diaryC.letterD.poster（2）How many suggestions are given to the daughter? A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（3）According to the text, which of the follo

17、wing is true? A.We should try not to make any mistakes.B.Beauty comes in different shapes and sizes.C.We must pay more attention to our grades.D.Most friends will stay with us all the time.11.阅读理解 Most of us spend all day at school or work. After a long and busy day, all we want to do is return to a

18、 comfortable home. Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live in. Smart homes have been around for some time. Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a type of technology called X10 in 1975. It allows household devices (设备), such as lights and alarms, to communicate with each o

19、ther by using radio waves, according to AV Sytems Mag, a specialized magazine in the audiovisual and automation (视听及自动化) industry. Of course, 5G network connectivity has made smart homes more convenient. Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant (语音激活助手). Goo

20、gle Home and Amazons Alexa allow users to control nearly any device in their home simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for people with physical disabilities, as they can finish tasks that would normally be too difficult, according to How-To Geek. Common household appliances

21、(家用电器) can become smart as well. For example, a smart trash bin can memorize all the things youve thrown away and offer you a shopping list online, while a smart fridge can create dinner recipes (菜谱) based on the vegetables that are being kept inside, according to How Stuff Works. But its not just a

22、bout convenience. Smart homes are also good for the environment. By regularly checking your energy use and automatically turning off lights and other devices that youre not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that we make less pollution, which i

23、s good for the environment. Not everyone is excited about smart home. In fact, .（1）X10 allows household devices to communicate by . A.using radio wavesB.speaking a few wordsC.connecting 5G networkD.inventing lights and alarms（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Household devices designed for the d

24、isabled.B.All types of smart household appliances.C.Further development of smart home technology.D.Difference between X10 and 5G network.（3）How does smart home technology influence our life? A.Smart trash bins help us find cheap but nice things online.B.Smart fridges can create proper recipes and co

25、ok tasty food.C.Smart homes will help us save energy and reduce pollution.D.Smart homes make us stay at home instead of working out.（4）The author may introduce the of smart homes in the last paragraph. A.useB.spreadC.futureD.disadvantages12.阅读理解 On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker went into the coun

26、trys Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), he was questioned and criticized by others as they thought that wearing masks would cause unnecessary fear and panic. The articles from Western media carry headlines such as No, you do not need face masks to prevent novel corona

27、virus. You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak. In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. They thought masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so

28、healthy people dont need to wear them. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be looked at like a virus spreader if they go out with a mask. According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in

29、 public can make them feel worried and afraid of being looked at differently. But as the number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow in the world, things start to change. In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now. The US surgeon general has been asking people not to buy too many mas

30、ks, as they are more needed in hospitals than the public. In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to comfort others when one catches a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion, with different colors and patterns to match their clothes. Wearing masks is also a way to hid

31、e for young women when they dont have their makeup on. In more cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity (团结) during the outbreak, according to Lynteris. People wear masks to show that they want to stick together in the face of danger.（1）The underlined word panic in Paragr

32、aph 1 means . A.deathB.dangerC.illnessD.worries（2）Westerners refuse to wear masks because they . A.are afraid to look ugly with face masksB.dont think healthy people need masksC.hope to comfort other people in this wayD.dont want others to know they are ill（3）The example of the US in Paragraph 3 is

33、to show . A.the cost of masks is high in the USB.different people have different choicesC.Western people are changing their attitudeD.wearing masks has become fashionable（4）The passage mainly tells us . A.the ways COVID-19 is spreadingB.the reasons why Westerners hate masksC.the symbol of solidarity

34、 in Asian countriesD.the cultural differences in mask wearing13.阅读理解 I strongly believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someones life. Thats what happened to me years ago. When I was a 3-year-old boy, my parents disc

35、overed I was totally deaf. After asking many doctors, educational specialists and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a mainstream school. All of my classmates and teachers would have normal hearing. From the time I started going there in the third grade, I was the only deaf ch

36、ild at Blue Creek Elementary School in the small town of Latham, New York. From almost the first day there, the other kids made fun of me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I worried throughout Elementary school because, except the problems of fitting in with

37、the other students, I also struggled with most of my schoolwork. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low. I saw myself as an ugly kid wearing a weird-looking box around his neck who wasnt even smart enough to keep up with the other kids.u Mrs. Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, c

38、hanged all of that with a simple three-word phrase. Mrs. Jordan was a large woman with a voice that bounced (反弹) off the walls of her tiny classroom. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips (嘴唇) and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer. But, when she called on

39、me, I was afraid. I took a deep breath, stood up slowly and answered Mrs. Jordans question in a low voice. I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With shining eyes and a wide smile she cried: Thats right, Stephen! For the first time in my life, I was an instant s

40、tar. My confidence soared like never before. I decided right then and there that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might meet in life, I knew I could overcome them. A simple three-word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm had totally changed my y

41、oung life. Thats right, Stephen!（1）A mainstream school educates children who . A.are blind, deaf, ugly or foolishB.have no physical disabilitiesC.are talented and knowledgeableD.have loud voices and wide smiles（2）Which is the correct order in which these happen? a. He made up his mind to change. b.

42、He was sent to a school in a small town.c. I had a hard time in the first year. d. Mrs. Jordan praised me with three words.A.b-c-d-aB.b-c-a-dC.c-d-a-bD.c-b-d-a（3）When Mrs. Jordan asked the boy to answer the question, he felt . A.proudB.nervousC.peacefulD.surprised（4）From the passage, we can learn th

43、at . A.life is full of ups and downsB.knowledge starts with practiceC.right words make a great differenceD.chance favors only the prepared mind六、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）14.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。hurt enemy ninenecessarycompare with（1）Every man is his own worst _. （2）It is _ for us to wash hands befor

44、e meals. （3）Unluckily, the car driver _ seriously in the accident. （4）_ the past, shopping online gets more and more popular. （5）In Zhejiang Province, the _ graders came back to school on April 13th. 15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。 Who is Li Ziqi? For some YouTube and Weibo users, it is easy to answer. _(最近) Li and her videos about country life has been well-known in the world. L