小学英语代词总复习ppt课件.pptx
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1、语法专项复习代词用来替代名词的词 。人称代词:代替人名或其他事物名称的词。主格主格I Youhesheitwethey宾格宾格meyouhimheritusthem主格位于句子的开头主格位于句子的开头 I am a teacher. She has six pet dogs.宾格位于句子的末尾。宾格位于句子的末尾。 Miss Lin helps me learn English. They talked about us.判断有颜色的代词是主语还是宾语判断有颜色的代词是主语还是宾语I am a worker, I work in the factory.You are a good teach
2、er.Its a heavy box, I cant carry it.Dont tell him about it.She is always ready to help us.拓展知识点拓展知识点第一人称单数代词”I” 不论在什么地方都要大写。it 有时也可以指人。 Its me. Open the door, please.it 可用来指代天气。单数人称单数人称 2 2 ,3 3,1 1You, she and I are good friends. 并列人称代词的排列顺序并列人称代词的排列顺序:当当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时,与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I要放在后面,但承认错误时,要
3、放在后面,但承认错误时,I要要放在前面。例如:放在前面。例如:She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。她和我在同一个学校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。我和他犯了错误。物主代词物主代词Its my dog.The dog is mine.物主代词:表示所属关系(谁的)。 分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词 = = 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 + + 名词名词 Here is a pen. Its my pen. = Here is a pen. Its mine.形容词性物主代词
4、形容词性物主代词+ + 名词名词= =名词性物主代词名词性物主代词my book = mine your home = yourshis umbrella = their parents = 举一反三举一反三Yesterday I saw _ enjoy _ in the park.A.her; hers B.they; them C.she; herself D.them; themselves句型转换句型转换This is my pen. (改为复数改为复数)These are our pens.句型转换句型转换These are beautiful flowers. (改为单数改为单数)
5、This is a beautiful flower.选择正确的代词填空。选择正确的代词填空。1、Open the door for _(I , me)please.2、Catch _(he, him)! Hes a thief.3、I love Mickey very much. What about _(you, your)?4、_(They, Them)are my classmates.5、Look at _ (They, them). They are singing.6、Are these oranges _ (their, theirs)?7、The blue bike is _
6、(her,hers),not mine.8、Look at the car. _(Its, Its)colour is black.9、Your bags are green. _(Their, Theirs)are yellow.10、Their school is in the country. _(Our, Ours)school is in the city.mehimyouTheythemtheirshersItsTheirsOur形容词形容词(adjective 简称 adj. 或 a.)修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态和特征。根据形式,形容词可以分为简单形容词(由单个词构
7、成的)和复杂形容词(两个或两个以上的词构成的)如:beautiful是简单形容词,good-looking是复杂形容词e. g: She is a good-looking girl. (good-looking是由形容词good和分词looking构成的复合形容词。)副词副词(adverb缩写为adv.或ad.)用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词,可表示时间、地点、程度、状态等。如:1The wind is blowing strongly.风刮的很大。(副词strongly修饰动词blow,表示程度。)2 I can see clearly.我能看的清。(副词clearly修饰动词see)3
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