2017人教版初中英语中考复习ppt课件-连词与状语从句.ppt
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1、“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。考点精讲精练考点精讲精练连词与状语从句连词与状语从句综合测练综合测练中考链接中考链接首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。考点精讲精练考点精讲精练(1) 平行关系:and (和), or (和), both.and.(两者都), as well as (也,而且)either.or.(要么要么,或
2、者或者), neither.nor.(既不也不), not only.but also. (不但而且), not.but.(不是而是)。 如:He has a son and a daughter.他有一个儿子和一个女儿。I dont want to go to Guilin or Hainan.我不想去桂林和海南。Both he and I are good students.他和我都是好学生首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Bob is a docto
3、r as well as a teacher. 鲍勃是一位医生,也是一位老师。Either you or I am going to hold the meeting. 要么是你要么是我将要主持这个会议。Neither the students nor the teacher is happy to hear the news.听到这消息,学生们不高兴,老师也不高兴。Not only my parents but also my grandmother likes watching TV.不但我父母,而且我奶奶都喜欢看电视。Not you but I am wrong.不是你错了,而是我错了。
4、There are two pens and an eraser in my schoolbag.在我书包里有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。(2) 转折关系:though/although (虽然), even if/even though (即使), but (但是), yet (然而), while (而), however (然而), or (否则) 。 如:Though/Although he is tired, he go
5、es on with his work. 虽然他累了,但是他继续工作。Even if (though) I am not willing to work for you, I have no other choices.即使我不愿意为你工作,我也没有别的选择。I am not clever, but I made great progress by working hard.我不聪明,但我通过努力已取得很大进步。You promised, yet you have done nothing. 你答应了,然而你什么也没做。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台
6、、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。My father is an engineer while my mother is a nurse. 我爸爸是工程师,而我妈妈是护士。Rose studies harder than before. However, she still cant pass all the exams.Rose 比以前学习更勤奋,然而她还是不能通过所有的考试。I must be going now, or Ill be late. 我现在得走了,否则我要迟到了。注意: though/although thou
7、gh/although 不能与不能与but, howeverbut, however连用,连用,只能用其中的一个,但可以与只能用其中的一个,但可以与yet, still yet, still 连用。连用。Though Though he is young, butbut he is very experienced. ()Though Though he is young, (yetyet) he is very experienced. 或者He is young, butbut he is very experienced. 虽然他很年轻,但是他经验丰富。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡
8、(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。(3) 因果关系:because, for, since, as (因为); so (所以) 。如:He didnt go to school today because he had a bad cold. 他今天不上学,因为他得了重感冒。My bike was broken this morning, so I was late for school. 我的自行车今早坏了,所以我上学迟到了。注意:because, for, since, asbecau
9、se, for, since, as和和soso不能连用,只能不能连用,只能用其中的一个。用其中的一个。如:BecauseBecause my bike was broken this morning, so I was late for school. ()BecauseBecause my bike was broken this morning, I was late for school.()首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。( ) 1. He c
10、an speak English Chinese.A. but B. alsoC. and D. or( ) 2. The little boy is very young, he knows a lot.A. so B. butC. though D. if( ) 3. Be careful, youll miss the right answer.A. so B. andC. but D. orCB考点考点1 1 专练专练D首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工
11、程”。( ) 4. it was late, we were still working.A. Though B. AsC. Because D. But( ) 5. He was ill. , he decided to go there with us.A. But B. HoweverC. So D. Besides( ) 6. She is kind beautiful. We all like her very much.A. both; and B. either; orC. neither; nor D. as, soABA首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级
12、综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。( ) 7. Mary caught a bad cold last night, she had to stay at home.A. because B. butC. or D. so( ) 8. Though he is very old, he can still sing and dance.A. but B. andC. / D. or( ) 9. He missed the train this morning he got up late.A. so B. be
13、causeC. if D. butDCB首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。( ) 10. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Not only; but also B. Neither; norC. Both; and D. Either; or( ) 11. May I surf the Internet now?No, you have finished
14、doing the dishes.A. unless B. ifC. because D. when( ) 12. you I am a good student. We are good at study and we often help others.A. Both; and B. Either; orC. Neither; nor D. Not only; but alsoDCC首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。( ) 13. my mother
15、my father is interested in football, so they dont allow me to play football.A. Both; and B. Either; orC. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also( ) 14. it was cold outside, he put on a coat before he went out.A. Because; so B. Because; butC. Though; but D. Because; /( ) 15. You will feel hungry you dont
16、have breakfast.A. when B. thoughC. if D. untilCDC首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。(1) when和while:两者都表示“当时候”。when后接句子时,动词可以是延续性的,也可以是短暂性的,一般其后所接句子的时态为一般时。while后接句子时,动词一般是持续性的,一般其后所接句子的时态为进行时。如:It was snowing whenwhen we gotgot to the airport. 当我们到
17、达机场时,天下着雪。My father was reading a newspaper whilewhile my mother was cookingwas cooking. 当我爸爸在读报纸时,我妈妈正在做饭。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。(2) so that, so. that, such.that与too.tso that 为了,以便 so.that. 如此以至于such.that. 如此以至于 too.to.太而不能Tom was too
18、tired to do his homework. (划线部分为短语,用too.to 结构)汤姆太累而不能做作业。The teacher spoke loudly so that we could hear him clearly. (划线部分为句子,且表示老师说话大声的目的,故用so that 结构)老师说话大声目的是让我们能听清他的话。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。He studies so hardhard that he always does
19、 well in his lessons. (划线部分为句子, that前hard为副词,故用so.that 结构)他学习如此努力,以至于他各科都很擅长。She was such a kind girla kind girl that she gave all her money to the poor. (划线部分为句子, that前a kind girl为名词词组,而且没有many, much, little或few修饰,故用such. that 结构)她是一个如此善良的女孩,以至于她把所有的钱都给了穷人。Mary has so muchmuch money that she can bu
20、y anything she likes. (划线部分为句子, that前money为名词,但money前有much修饰,故用so.that 结构)。Mary有如此多的钱,以至于她能买她喜欢的任何东西。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。(3) 所谓“主将从现”的连词if (如果), as soon as (一就), until (直到才), when (当时), before (在之前), after (在之后), unless (除非)等词引导时间、条件
21、状语从句时,主句用一般将来时(有时候是祈使句),从句用一般现在时表将来。如:We wont go outwont go out if it isis rainy tomorrow.如果明天下雨,我们将不会外出。As soon as I arrive inarrive in Beijing, I will givewill give you a call. 我一到北京,就会给你电话。She wont go to bedwont go to bed until her mother comescomes back.直到她妈妈回来,她才去睡觉。首页末页“雪亮工程是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级
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