高一英语任务型阅读专项训练--牛津版.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高一英语任务型阅读专项训练-牛津版高一英语任务型阅读专项训练一请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!The fast day would be a

2、 busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上) upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes t

3、he individuals consciousness of the conflicts which life develops.And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs-the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me. On th

4、at busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have r

5、ead, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and t

6、he human spirit.In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate (使陶醉) my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from

7、my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able

8、to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness.In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day! (by Helen Keller)The first day what Helen Keller wo

9、uld do (1) _ given three days to seeIn the morning Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would never (2) _ the evidences of their beauty Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty of a baby by resting her eyes on his face. Look into the loyal, trusting eyes of her (3) _ View

10、 the small simple things of her home such as warm colors, pictures, trifles. Fix her eyes with (4)_ on the books in raised type she has read and the printed books for seeing people with interest.In the afternoon (5) _ in the woods; intoxicate her eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature and absor

11、b in a few hours the vast brilliance of the world. Walk (6) _ a farm, see the patient horses ploughing in tile field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. Pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.In the (7)_Experience the double delight of being able to see, (8)_ by man-made light

12、.At night(9) _ to sleep, so full would be her mind of the memories of the day!From the passage we know in spite of her (10)_ Helen Keller was still full of love for life.二请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks leastHosting the Olympics successf

13、ully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully.Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the pos

14、sibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports elites (精英) and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all ov

15、er the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the hosting will definitely promote the patriotic emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government.But this is not the entire

16、 view of the pretty picture. If we look from another angle, the Olympic hosting might bring about some side-effects to a city.First, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust smoke of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used fo

17、r public activities, are most probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction site, the tiny dust may float in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilitie

18、s. These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited and thickly-populated city in a third-world country. Second, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble (泡沫) growth, which may easily crash. If not well

19、 managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts.No one stops eating merely because too much food might hurt his stomach and make him ill. Since we hav

20、e bid for it, what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce the drawbacks least. Title: Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks leastTwo (71) _ of the coin.The Olympics may become a glory if (72) _ successfully.Drawbacks may be (73) _ about as well.The (74) _ of hosting the Olympics.Th

21、ey citys infrastructure gets (75) _ and its economy, education, employment may benefit a lot.There are more chances to get in (76) _ with the people from all over the world.People are (77) _ of their country.The disadvantages of hosting the Olympics.The games may lead to environmental (78) _.Too qui

22、ck increase in economy gets crashed after the event.The facilities may get (79) _ after the games.We should think about the (80) _ drawbacks while preparing for the Olympics so as to make the event a really beneficial one.三请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。Teamwork is just as importa

23、nt in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is nec

24、essary, and is usually more productive than working alone.Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.What comes first is to

25、keep an open mind, because everyones ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always w

26、ork together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often makes a great difference.Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance du

27、ring these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when , why and what to do; take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so

28、 as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members.When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You are encouraged

29、 to keep records of the sources used by each person, which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. A format for exchanging information (e.g., photocopies of notes , oral discussion, etc.) is also important, for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what y

30、ou present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.After youve completed a task w

31、ith your team, make an evaluation of the teams effectiveness the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.TitleWorking TogetherThemeEffective performance needs highly cooperated (1) _.General rules Keep an open mind to everyones (2)_. Divide the group task among group members. (3) _ an

32、d trust each other.(4) _ Understand and agree to the (5) _ task of ones own. Take turns doing various tasks. Show concern for others to ensure safety. Take (6) _ for ones own learning. Compare your own observations with those of others.Explore an issue Break the (7) _ into several areas. Keep record

33、s of the sources just in (8) _. (9) _ your information with others via proper format. Make all decisions by compromise and agreement.(10)_ effectiveness Analyze the strengths and weaknesses. Find out the opportunities and challenges四请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。Maybe you are an

34、average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this li

35、st, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happeni

36、ng to your time.2. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. 3. Make g

37、ood use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important

38、 points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject

39、. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.How to become a better studentGeneral methodHow toAdva

40、ntagePlan your time carefullyMake a list Force you to realize(86) _ is happening to your timeMake a (81) _Find a good place to study Free of everything but study (82) _You can (87) _on the subjectMake good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teachers sayReally listening in class means

41、 (88) _ work laterTaking (83) _Study regularly Go over your notes (84) _ new material Help you (89) _it better , remember it longerDevelop a good attitude about tests Dont be (85) _ worried Remember your new(90) _五请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。New Year traditions all around the w

42、orld“Happy New Year!” Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other over the next couple of weeks. But it wasnt always January 1 that marked the New Year.At least 4,000 years ago, the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year. In Egypt, the year star

43、ted when the Nile River flooded, enriching farmers fields. This happened at the end of September. The Babylonians held a festival in the spring, on March 23, to kick off the next farming cycle. The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days.The date January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Ca

44、esar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC. The month of January originates from the Roman god, Janus. He is pictured with two heads. One head looks forward and the other back. They represent a break between the old and new. The new calendar was in time with the sun

45、 and it has been used until the present day.In Vietnam, the New Year holiday happens in February. They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house, following the Vietnamese custom.Thailand has its specific New Years date; its different from the normal calendar. The Thai New Year is c

46、elebrated on April 13. On this day, Thai people play with water, throwing it on each other. It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead.In China, the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in February according to lunar calendar (阴历). On New Years Eve, all family members sit t

47、ogether at table, enjoying lots of auspicious foods such as dumplings, chicken to bring good luck.Title: New Year traditions all around the worldCountries(71) _ Origins （起源）or (72) _(73) _ or reasonsEgyptthe end of Septemberthe Nile River floodmake fields(74)_BabylonMarch 23holding a (75) _kick off the next farming cycleRomeJanuary 1Roman god, Ja