高考英语冲刺复习资料大汇总.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高考英语冲刺复习资料大汇总Tesoon历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果： watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察Notice注意catch sight of看见 stare好奇地看glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV2“说” telll sth to sb

2、.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认de

3、ny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵 4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到 7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信

4、 draw画 take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻击 11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12“送” send寄送 deliver递送

5、 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 fold折叠 embrace拥抱 hug抱hold 握 in ones arms14“踢/碰” kick踢knock敲tip 轻敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seatstand站，耸立/lean斜靠17“睡/休息” lie on ones back on one

6、sideon ones stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索 hunt for se

7、arch for seek seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 Check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验 inspect视察21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装 get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat s

8、b to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess 24“失” lose 丢了 be lost be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见（物） great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess 26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减” rise go up drop

9、 raise 人主动抬价bring down reduce increasedecrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill cheque cashcredit card notescoins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve bec

10、ome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform 31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize ones dream win Lose f

11、ail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会35赞美/批评 praise think highly of blame sb for sthsb is to blame criticize scold sb. for sth.

12、have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of 36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off 37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 38到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave l

13、eave for on ones way to upon ones arrival on doing sth39受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself 42支持/反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against

14、elect vote for/ against43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker 44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth.

15、 at ones expense 46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against 48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With 49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth

16、 assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide 52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit 53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle 54 效仿 copy im

17、itate learn from learn 54 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion 55安装/装备 fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with装备有 56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider think o

18、ver仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb.58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though 60 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down 名词类1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have tw

19、o days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel touristpassenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend ministermanager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guar

20、d 4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take ones temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场 airport on

21、 board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy

22、-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness 11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith 12方式 means method way manner approach13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie cha

23、rt draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活

24、动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/coldfreezingheatwarmth 20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/rid

25、e21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词） practice惯例（名词）22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense 23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 24 财富 money Possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game m

26、atch sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受 乐happy delighted to ones joy pleased amused 悲

27、 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with 震惊 surprised astonished shocked amazed 怕 in fear be frightened scaredafraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with be content to do 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 表程度的副词类

28、narrowlyNearly almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus .易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel pl

29、ay /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason thats why/ thats because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/var

30、y/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send 高考英语作文：提高写作分数的88个词组1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It i

31、s commonly believed/ recognized that6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally

32、different argument12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少 be indispensab

33、le to 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/

34、 sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.

35、做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 sat

36、isfy/ meet the needs of43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of societ

37、y progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in

38、some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Expl

39、oit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.对有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest dev

40、elopment of 66.采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth。67.的健康发展 the healthy development of 68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。No garden without weeds。69.对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person。70.重视 attach great importance to71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73.扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77