人教版六年级下英语课本重点词组句型..docx

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1、 六 下 Unit 1 When is your birthday?【重点短语】1. my fathers birthday我爸爸的生日2. happy birthday (to you)(祝你)生日快乐3. in August在八月4. have a birthday party举办一个生日派对5. have a book sale举行一次书籍拍卖6. have an art festival举办一次艺术节7. have an English party举办一个英语派对8. have a basketball game举办一场篮球赛9. School Day学校开放日10. Teachers

2、 Day教师节11. Mothers Day母亲节12. Womens Day妇女节13. Sports Day体育节14. two ball games两场球赛15. this term这学期16. in the afternoon在下午17. on the 12th在12日那天18. next month下个月19. in the school library在学校图书馆20. have a good time玩得开心【重点句型】1. When is your/his/her birthday?你/他/她的生日是何时？My/His/Her birthday is on November 1

3、1th.我/他/她的生日是11月11日。2. 一When is A lices birthday?艾丽斯的生日是何时？ Her birthday is on September 5th.她的生日是9月5日。3. How old are you?你多大了？ I ，m twelve ( years old).我12岁了。4. Happy birthday to you!生日快乐！Thank you.谢谢。5. When is the school trip?学校郊游是何时？I t s on October 19th.10月19日。6. Do you want to come to my birth

4、day party?你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？7. This is a really busy term!这确实是一个忙碌的学期！8. School Day is on October 22nd.学校开放日是10月22日。9. We have an Eiiglish party on November 30th.在11月30日我们有次英语晚会。 Unit 2 My favorite subject is science.【重点短语】1. my favorite subject(s)我最喜欢的科目2. have P. E. /a P. E. lesson上体育课3. play games wit

5、h us和我们一起玩游戏4. my science teacher我的科学老师5. your favorite day你最喜欢的一天6. the next day第二天7. Davids favorite subject戴维最喜欢的科目8. on FridayC morning/afternoon/evening)在周五(上午/下午/晚上）9. at 8 ：00在8 点钟10. from 12:00 to 1:00从1 2 :0 0 到(下午)1 :0 011. after that/class自那以后/下课后12. great fun非常有趣13. difficult but interes

6、ting难但有趣14. be OK with sb.适合某人【重点句型】1. Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的科目是数学。2.Whats her/his favorite subject? 她/他最喜欢的科目是什么？3.Why do you like science? 你为什么喜欢科学？Because its interesting. 因为它很有趣。4.Why does he like P. E. ? 他为什么喜欢体育？Because its fun. 因为它很有趣。5.Whos

7、 your P. E. teacher? 你的体育老师是谁？Mr. Hu. 胡老师。6.Hows your day? 你今天过得如何？It s OK. 很好。7. When is your geography class?你的地理课是什么时候？8.I like Monday because I have P. E. and history.我喜欢周一，因为我可以上体育和历史课。9.I think history is interesting.我认为历史很有趣。10. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult.老师说这很

8、有用，但我认为这很难。11.I am very busy on Friday.在周五，我非常忙。12.After that，I have an art lesson for two hours.然后我上两个小时的美术课。13.Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00.中饭时间是12:00到(下午)1:00。14.My classes finish at 1:50.我的课1 :5 0结束。15.Lets meet on Saturday. Is that OK with you?让我们周六见。你方便吗？Unit 3. Can play the guitar?重点短语1. play

9、the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match.with 与匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. lets join

10、让我们加入.14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with

11、和某人相处得好，善于和.打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at 给某人打电话29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.（to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +（for sb） to sth.做某事（对于某人来说）是

12、.34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students Sports Center学生运动中心37. need help to teach music38. 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类 下棋/打球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.=

13、 do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿8. join theclub 加入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事重点句型1.Can you swim?你会游泳吗？No，I cant.不，我不会。2. Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？3. I want to join the art club.我

14、想参加艺术俱乐部.4. What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部？5. You are very good at telling stories.你非常擅长讲故事。6. Sounds good. But I like to draw，too.听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。7. Then join two clubsthe story telling club and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English?吴俊会讲英语吗？一No，he cant, but he can

15、 speak Chinese.不会，但他会讲汉语。9. Are you good with old people?你与老人们相处得融洽吗？10. Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids withsports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. Im a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play

16、 the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 4 What time do you go to school?重点短语1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙

17、5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间8. at six forty 在六点四十9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never经常/总是/经常 /有时/从不12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from .to 从.到.14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼1

18、7. be late for. 因 迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十19. on weekends 在周末20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 （3:15）23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻 （9:45）24. do （ones） homework做（某人的）家庭作业25. take a walk 散步26. go to bed 睡觉27. eat quickly 吃得快28. have much time 有许多时间29. hal

19、f an hour 半个小时30. get home 到达家31. either.or 或者.或者.32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐33. lots of = a lot of 许多34. be good for. 对.有益35. taste good 尝起来好36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式38. have dinner 吃晚饭用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty

20、/half past +基数词 点半4. fifteen/a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到点5. take a/an+名词 从事活动6. fromto 从到7. need to do sth 需要做某事重点句型1. What time do you go to school?你几点去上学？2. 一What time do you usually take a shower，Kick?瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴？I usually take a shower at six forty.我通常六点四十淋浴。3. 一When do you go to work?你什么时候去上班？一At el

21、even oclock, so Im never late for work.十一点，我上班从来没有迟到过4. What time do they get dressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服？一They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。5. What time does your best friend go to school?你最好的朋友几点去上学？6. When do students usually eat dinner?学生们通常几点钟吃正養？一They usually eat dinner at a quarter t

22、o seven in the evening.他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。7. When I get home. I always do my homework first.我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。8. In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to

23、school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 5 How do you get to school?重点短语1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride

24、 a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to步行去；开车去；坐飞机去.12. every day 每天13. Im not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers

25、 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his fathers car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of21. =how do you like 你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school.到达学校很容易。23. there is 有24. betweenand 在两者之间25. no= not a

26、ny / not a 没有26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。27.quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快soon时间上快28. on a ropeway 在索道上29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河30. love to do 喜欢做某事31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩32. ten minutes walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事34. leave for 到某地35.

27、be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事36. come true 实现37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为而感谢38. at about 8:00 在大约8点39. How to do it? 怎么来做它?用法集萃1. taketo= go toby 乘去2. How do/does sb get to? 某人是怎样到的？3. How far is it fromto? 从到有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does i

28、t take to do sth.? 花费多长时间？6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你（做）某事。重点句型1. Hey, Dave, How do you get to school?喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？I walk. How about you, Sally?我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？I ride my bike.我是骑自行车到校的。2.I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?我每天骑自行车上学，你呢？一I usually ta

29、ke the bus.我通常乘公交车上学.3. How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？4. 一How long does it take you to get to school?你到学校要用多长时间？About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约十五分钟。5. Well, have a good day at school.祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。You, too.你也是。6. How do you get to school?你是如何到校的？Well, I ride my bike to the subway s

30、tation. Then I take the subway.我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。7. Do you walk or ride a bike?你是步行还是骑自行车？8. For many students， it is easy to get to school.对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。9. There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for bo

31、ats.(河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。话题写作写主题：上学的交通方式作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.

32、And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best

33、way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 6 Dont eat in class.重点短语1. Dont eat in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. be on time 准时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 fight with 与某人打架8.Dont eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐10.

34、wear a hat 戴帽子11. There are a lot of rules. 有许多规则。12. be late for 因而迟到13. bring sth to 带.到.17. wear school uniform 穿校服18. have to be quiet 不得不安静19. see friends 看朋友20. practice the guitar 练习吉他21. do the dishes 洗盘子22. help his mom make breakfast帮助妈妈做早饭23. clean his room 打扫他的房间24. before dinner 晚饭后25.

35、too many rules太多规则too many +可数名词 太多too much +不可数名词 太多much too +形容词 太26. make your bed 整理床铺27. after breakfast 早饭后28. leave sth in +地点 留.在某处29. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静的30. How you feel? 你感觉怎么样。31. feel well 感觉好32. tell sb. to do sth 告诉(叫)某人做某事33. think about it 考虑它；想一下34. on weekends 在周末35. be strict

36、 with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格38. remember to do sth. 记住做某事39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事40. follow the rules 遵守规则41 keep my hair short 保持头发短42 play with my friends43. either 也（用于否定句末）44. have fun doing 做某事有趣【用法集萃】1. Dont +动词原形+其他。 不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事3. too many +可数名

37、词复数太多的4. practice doing sth.练习做某事5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth.对某事要求严格7. leave sth sp.把某物落在某地8. keep+宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态9. learn to do sth.学会做某事10. have to do sth.不得不做某事重点句型1. Dont eat in class.在课堂上不准吃东西。2. Dont arrive late for class, you must be on time.不准上课迟到，务必守时。3. Dont run is the h

38、allways.不准在走廊内乱跑。4. Dont eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。5. Dont listen to music-in class.不准在课堂上听音乐。6. Can we listen to music, Cindy?我们可以听音乐吗？We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。7.Can we bring music playe

39、rs to school?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？一No，we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform.不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school?他在学校一定要穿校服吗？Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt.是 的 ，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。9. Get up now and make your bed.现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。10. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitc

40、hen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。【话题写作】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We cant arrive late for class. We cant talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We cant eat or drin

41、k in class, and we cant listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit 7 Why do you like pandas?重点短语1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性2. Lets see. first. 让我们先看.3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物4. kind of interesting 有点有趣5.

42、South Africa 南非6. be from =come from 来自7. be smart 聪明的8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字11. like a lot 非常喜欢.12. black and white 黑白相间13. Youre right. 你是正确的。14. one of +名词复数 （.其中之一）15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征17. draw well

43、画得好18. forget to do 忘记做某事19. get/be lost 迷路20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方21. be in great danger 处于危险22. cut down 砍倒23. over = more than 超过/多于24 be made of. 由制成25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节【用法集萃】1. Why?为什么？Because因为2. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事3. want to do sth.想要做某事4. one of+名词复数 之一5. forget to do sth

44、.忘记要做某事6. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事7. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb.对某人友好重点句型1. Lets see the pandas first. Theyre my favorite animals.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。Why?为什么？Because theyre very cute.因为它们非常可爱。2. Why do you want to see them?你为什么想看它们?3.He can walk on two legs.他（指“狗”)会立着行.4. Why dont y

45、ou like the cat?你为什么不喜欢这猫?Well，because shes kind of boring, she sleeps all day.因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉5. Why dont you like tigers?你为何不喜欢老虎？Because theyre really scary.因为它们确实可怕。6. Where are lions from?狮子来自什么地方？Theyre fromSouth Africa.他们来自南非。7. But I like tigers a lot.但我非常喜欢老虎。8.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.