初中英语组卷（附答案）.docx

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1、UNIT1的初中英语组卷一选择题（共9小题）1Taking exercise_a good way_our body strong.（）Aare，to keepBare，keepingCis，keepingDis，to keep2I tried to make Alice_her mind but I found it difficultWell，I saw you_ that when I went past（）Achanged；doBchanges；doingCchange；to doDchange；doing3Mr LingI have some difficulty the artic

2、leRemember it three or four times at least（）Ato understand；readingBunderstanding；readingCunderstanding；to readDto understand；to read4He has much _as an engineerSo he can build the bridge successfully（）AbalanceBexperienceCsurfaceDservice5Yan Jiashuo，a _ girl，has won the prize of International Master

3、of MemoryWow，shes great，isnt she？（）AtenyearoldBtenyearsoldCten year oldDten years old6What a nice model plane!ThanksI made it with 3D printer by_（）AmeBhimCitselfDmyself7Li Ming used_ on the right in China，but he soon got used _ on the left in England（）Ato drive； to driveBdriving； drivingCto driving；

4、 to driveDto drive； to driving8The Silk Road was _ long that it passed through many countries（）AquiteBtooCveryDso9When you leave，please turn off the light _ energy（）AsaveBsavingCsavedDto save二填空题（共41小题）10Did she enjoy h at the party last weekend？11We are （思考） how to make a model plane12Jim agreed （g

5、o） to the hospital at last13Alan cut （he） when he was cooking yesterday14医生不得不截掉他的左腿The doctor had to his left leg15Whats wrong with you？I （发烧了）16Do you know the （important） of good habits？17David （感冒） yesterday and he didnt feel well18Did you go to the hospital （get） an Xray？19他用刀把他的右臂砍掉一半He used h

6、is knife half his right arm20Mary has a feverShe should （take） her temperature21Who （come） to your office yesterday？22然后，他用左手给自己包扎，为的是不会失血过多Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself he would not lose too much blood23We enjoyed （we） at the dancingparty last night24我们希望尽快走f困境We hope to the difficult

7、situation as soon as possible25Can you see some boys （play） basketball in the playground？26阿伦对登山极度热爱，甚至在那次事故之后还继续爬山Arons love for mountain climbing is great he mountains even after that accident27Dont play with （knife）They may cut your fingers28在失去手臂之后，他写了一本名叫生死两难的书After his arm，he wrote a book Betw

8、een a Rock and a Hard Place29Jim has a （stomach）He should lie down and have a rest30Could you please take out the trash，please？OKI will do it （立刻）31约翰怎么了？他昨天伤着自己了，他后背疼Whats the with John？He himself yesterdayHe has a sore back32到了我们做决定的时候了It is time for us to 33Why not （躺下） and have a rest？34To my （s

9、urprised），he finished the work very soon35在这本书中，阿伦讲述了作出好的决定和掌控自己生命的重要性In this book，Aron tells of the making good decisions，and of ones life36I （hurt） myself playing soccer yesterday37我应该怎么办？你应该躺下休息几天What I ？You should and rest for some days：38He got hit by a car and （fall） down39My sister （胃疼） and I

10、 will take her to hospital40How many （foot） does a monkey have？41She is just not ready （go）42She never （mean） anything of the sort43Look!The dog （lie） on the floor under the table44格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司MrGreen a company of 5，000workers45Although it was dark，we kept on （work）46Aron loves mountain clim

11、bing and he doesnt mind （take） risks47We took the difficult （decide） to leave48Ann often goes to school without （have） breakfast49We should （not talk） in class50昨天他坚持工作到半夜He until midnight yesterday2018年04月24日105899的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一选择题（共9小题）1Taking exercise_a good way_our body strong.（）Aare，to keepB

12、are，keepingCis，keepingDis，to keep【解答】答案：D根据Taking exercise锻炼，可知动名词作主语时，谓语动词用三单式，故排除A B；结合a good way一种好办法，可知是固定句型a good way to do sth做某事的一种好办法，故选D2I tried to make Alice_her mind but I found it difficultWell，I saw you_ that when I went past（）Achanged；doBchanges；doingCchange；to doDchange；doing【解答】答案：D根

13、据I tried to make Alice_her mind，可知本句考查了make的用法：make sb do sth表示使某人做某事，后面跟动词原形；再根据I saw you_ that when I went past，可知本句考查了see的用法，表示看到某人正在做某事用see sb doing sth，在这里表示当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图改变Alice的想法故选D3Mr LingI have some difficulty the articleRemember it three or four times at least（）Ato understand；readingBund

14、erstanding；readingCunderstanding；to readDto understand；to read【解答】答案：C 根据have some difficulty，可知此处考查固定短语have difficulty in doing sth（在某方面有困难），in可以省略故第一个空用understanding第一句提出自己的麻烦后，第二句应该为凌老师给出的建议，为还没有做的事情记得去做某事用remember to do sth故第二个空用to read故选C4He has much _as an engineerSo he can build the bridge su

15、ccessfully（）AbalanceBexperienceCsurfaceDservice【解答】答案：B；balance平衡；experience经验；surface表面；service服务；根据下句句意So he can build the bridge successfully推测上句句意：他有做工程师的很多经验；故选B5Yan Jiashuo，a _ girl，has won the prize of International Master of MemoryWow，shes great，isnt she？（）AtenyearoldBtenyearsoldCten year ol

16、dDten years old【解答】答案：Aa 10yearold girl一个10岁的女孩，10yearold作前置定语，应用连词符号连接，中间的名词year不能用复数，故选A6What a nice model plane!ThanksI made it with 3D printer by_（）AmeBhimCitselfDmyself【解答】答案D 考查反身代词，考查词组by oneself独自，根据主语I，来确定反身代词，I反身代词为myself我自己，故选：D7Li Ming used_ on the right in China，but he soon got used _ o

17、n the left in England（）Ato drive； to driveBdriving； drivingCto driving； to driveDto drive； to driving【解答】used to do过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing习惯于做某事，从句意可知，在中国，是过去的事，在英国，是目前正在做的事，故选：D8The Silk Road was _ long that it passed through many countries（）AquiteBtooCveryDso【解答】quite很，非常；too太；very很；so如此，那么此题

18、考查固定句式结构sothat+从句，表示如此以至于故选：D9When you leave，please turn off the light _ energy（）AsaveBsavingCsavedDto save【解答】分析句子结构可以知道，本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，结合句意，节约能源是目的，在本句中，to do不定式作目的状语，故选D二填空题（共41小题）10Did she enjoy herself at the party last weekend？【解答】本题考查反身代词的用法，enjoy oneself，玩的高兴，本句中主语是she，其翻身代词形式为herself，故填：her

19、self11We arethinking about（思考） how to make a model plane【解答】答案：thinking about根据We are（思考） how to make a model plane可知我们正在考虑怎样做一架飞机模型这里句子有are，可以判断句子应该使用现在进行时，构成：be+Ving，think about，短语，思考故填thinking about12Jim agreedto go（go） to the hospital at last【解答】答案；to go根据Jim agreed（go） to the hospital at last，可

20、知吉姆终于同意去医院了这里agree to do sth表示同意做某事故填to go13Alan cuthimself（he） when he was cooking yesterday【解答】答案：himself根据Alan cut（he） when he was cooking yesterday，可知艾伦昨天做饭时割伤了自己这里cut oneself表示割伤自己故填himself14医生不得不截掉他的左腿The doctor had tocut offhis left leg【解答】答案：cut off首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少截掉的表达短语截掉的英文表达是：cut o

21、ff，这里放在不定式to后面应该用动词原形，故答案为：cut off15Whats wrong with you？Ihave a fever（发烧了）【解答】答案：have a fever根据Whats wrong with you？I（发烧了）可知你怎么了，我发烧了这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，have a fever，短语，发烧故填have a fever16Do you know theimportance（important） of good habits？【解答】答案：importance根据Do you know the（important） of good habi

22、ts？可知你知道好习惯的重要性吗？这里放在the和of之间用名词形式故填importance17Davidhad a cold（感冒） yesterday and he didnt feel well【解答】答案：had a cold根据David（感冒） yesterday and he didnt feel well，可知戴维昨天感冒了，他觉得不舒服这里have a cold表示感冒，yesterday表示昨天，时态应该用一般过去时故填had a cold18Did you go to the hospitalto get（get） an Xray？【解答】答案：to get根据Did y

23、ou go to the hospital（get） an Xray？可知你去医院拍一张X光片吗？这里go to sp to do sth表示去某个地方做某事故填to get19他用刀把他的右臂砍掉一半He used his knifeto cut off half his right arm【解答】答案：to cut off首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少砍掉的表达短语砍掉的英文表达是：cut off，用在句型use sth to do sth，故答案为：to cut off20Mary has a feverShe shouldtake（take） her temperatur

24、e【解答】答案：take根据Mary has a feverShe should（take） her temperature可知玛丽发烧了，她应该量体温放在情态动词should后面用动词原形故填take21Whocame（come） to your office yesterday？【解答】答案：came根据Who（come） to your office yesterday，可知昨天谁来你办公室了？从yesterday可以判断句子使用一般过去时故填came22然后，他用左手给自己包扎，为的是不会失血过多Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himselfso

25、that he would not lose too much blood【解答】答案：so that首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少为的是的表达短语为的是的英文表达是：so that，这里引导一个目的状语从句，故答案为：so that23We enjoyedourselves（we） at the dancingparty last night【解答】答案：ourselves根据We enjoyed（we） at the dancing party last night，可知昨晚在舞会上我们玩得很开心这里enjoy oneself表示玩的开心故填ourselves24我们希望尽快

26、走f困境We hope toget out ofthe difficult situation as soon as possible【解答】答案：get out of首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少走出的表达短语走出的英文表达是：get out of，放在不定式to后面应该用动词原形故答案为：get out of25Can you see some boysplaying（play） basketball in the playground？【解答】答案：playing根据Can you see some boys（play） basketball in the playgrou

27、nd，可知你能看见一些男孩在操场上打篮球吗？这里see sb doing sth表示看到某人做某事故填playing26阿伦对登山极度热爱，甚至在那次事故之后还继续爬山Arons love for mountain climbing isso greatthat hekept on climbing mountains even after that accident【解答】答案：so； that； kept on climbing首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少如此以至于和继续爬山的表达短语如此以至于的英文表达是：sothat继续爬山是keep on climbing mount

28、ains，这里叙述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故答案为：，so，that，kept on climbing27Dont play withknives（knife）They may cut your fingers【解答】答案：knives根据Dont play with（knife）They may cut your fingers可知不要玩刀子，他们可能会割伤你的手指从后一句中they可以判断这里应该是复数形式故填knives28在失去手臂之后，他写了一本名叫生死两难的书Afterlosing his arm，he wrote a booknamed Between a Rock and a

29、 Hard Place【解答】答案：losing； named首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少失去和名叫的表达失去的英文表达是：lose，放在after后面用动名词形式，命名用name表示，这里用过去分词named作定语修饰book，故答案为：losing，named29Jim has astomachache（stomach）He should lie down and have a rest【解答】答案：stomachache根据Jim has a（stomach）He should lie down and have a rest可知吉姆胃疼，他应该躺下休息一下这里have

30、a stomachache表示胃疼，故填stomachache30Could you please take out the trash，please？OKI will do itright away（立刻）【解答】答案：right away根据Could you please take out the trash，please？OKI will do it（立刻）可知请你把垃圾拿出去好吗？好的，我马上就做right away，固定短语，立刻故填right away31约翰怎么了？他昨天伤着自己了，他后背疼Whats thematterwith John？Hehurthimself yeste

31、rdayHe has a sore back【解答】答案：matter； hurt在英语中，询问怎么了一般用whats the matter表示，受伤用hurt表示，这里yesterday用于一般过去时，hurt的过去式还是hurt故填matter； hurt32到了我们做决定的时候了It is time for us tomake decisions【解答】答案：make decisions首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少做决定的表达短语做出决定的英文表达是：make a decision，由于是复数我们做决定，这里名词应该用复数形式，故答案为：make decisions33W

32、hy notlie down（躺下） and have a rest？【解答】答案：lie down根据Why not（躺下） and have a rest，可知为什么不躺下来休息，这里why not+动词原形，lie down躺下故填lie down34To mysurprise（surprised），he finished the work very soon【解答】答案：surprise根据To my（surprised），he finished the work very soon，可知令我惊讶的是，他很快就完成了工作这里my是个形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词形式，surprise，名

33、词，惊讶故填surprise35在这本书中，阿伦讲述了作出好的决定和掌控自己生命的重要性In this book，Aron tells of theimportance of making good decisions，and ofbeing in control of ones life【解答】答案：importance of； being in control of首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少重要性和掌控的表达短语重要性的英文表达是：importance of掌控用be in control of，放在of后面用动名词形式故答案为：importance of，being i

34、n control of36Ihurt（hurt） myself playing soccer yesterday【解答】答案：hurt根据I（hurt） myself playing soccer yesterday可知我昨天踢足球伤了自己从yesterday可以判断句子使用一般过去时故填hurt37我应该怎么办？你应该躺下休息几天WhatshouldIdo？You shouldlie downand rest for some days：【解答】答案：should；do；lie down在英语中，应该用should表示，做用动词do表示，躺下的英语说法是lie down，放在情态动词后面动

35、词应该用原形故填should；do；lie down38He got hit by a car andfell（fall） down【解答】答案：fell根据He got hit by a car and（fall） down可知他被汽车撞倒了从got可以判断句子使用一般过去时故填fell39My sisterhas a stomachache（胃疼） and I will take her to hospital【解答】答案：has a stomachache根据My sister（胃疼） and I will take her to hospital，可知我妹妹胃疼，我要送她去医院have

36、 a stomachache胃疼，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，主语是my sister，单数故填has a stomachache40How manyfeet（foot） does a monkey have？【解答】答案：feet根据How many（foot） does a monkey have，可知一只猴子有多少只脚？how many+名词复数形式，故填feet41She is just not readyto go（go）【解答】答案：to go根据She is just not ready（go）可知她还没准备好去，这里考查be ready to do sth故填t

37、o go42She nevermeant（mean） anything of the sort【解答】答案：meant根据She never（mean） anything of the sort，可知她从来没有这样的意思根据语境可知应该说的过去的事情，所以句子应该用一般过去时故填meant43Look!The dogis lying（lie） on the floor under the table【解答】答案：is lying根据Look!The dog（lie） on the floor under the table可知看！狗躺在桌子底下的地板上look用于现在进行时，构成：be+动词的

38、ing故填is lying44格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司MrGreenis in control ofa company of 5，000workers【解答】答案：is in control of首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少掌管着的表达短语掌管着的英文表达是：be in control of，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，主语是三单，故答案为：is in control of45Although it was dark，we kept onworking（work）【解答】答案：working根据Although it was dark，we ke

39、pt on（work）可知虽然天黑了，我们仍继续工作这里keep on doing sth表示继续做某事故填working46Aron loves mountain climbing and he doesnt mindtaking（take） risks【解答】答案：Taking根据Aron loves mountain climbing and he doesnt mind（take） risks可知Aron喜欢爬山，他不介意冒险这里mind doing sth表示介意做某事故填taking47We took the difficultdecision（decide） to leave【解

40、答】答案：decision根据We took the difficult（decide） to leave，可知我们艰难地决定离开这里形容词应该修饰的是名词故填decision48Ann often goes to school withouthaving（have） breakfast【解答】答案：having根据Ann often goes to school without（have） breakfast可知安经常不吃早饭就去上学这里without是个介词，后面跟动名词形式故填having49We shouldnot talk（not talk） in class【解答】答案：not talk根据We should（not talk） in class，可知我们不应该在课堂上讲话这里should是个情态动词，后面跟动词原形，否定形式在情态动词后面加not故填not talk50昨天他坚持工作到半夜Hekept on workinguntil midnight yesterday【解答】答案：kept on working首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少坚持工作的表达短语坚持做某事的英文表达是：keep on doing，工作是work，这里yesterday用的时态是一般过去时，故答案为：kept on working第20页