南通市2018届高三第一次调研测试英语试题及答案.docx

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1、南通市2018届高三第一次调研测试英 语第I卷 (三部分 共85分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which sweater does the man advise the woman to buy? A. The blue one. B. The red

2、 one. C. The green one. 2. Where is the man now? A. At work.B. At the bank.C. At the post office.3. How long will the woman wait? A. About two minutes.B. About four minutes.C. About eight minutes.4. How does the man probably feel? A. Frightened.B. Happy.C. Tired.5. What are the speakers talking abou

3、t? A. A picture.B. The mans brother.C. The womans hair.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man plan to do? A. Attend a party.B. Write to a newspaper.C. Make a call.7. What did

4、 the woman do yesterday afternoon? A. She played golf.B. She stayed at home.C. She went hiking.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the woman take a vacation? A. In one week.B. In two weeks.C. In three months.9. Where will the woman probably spend most of her vacation? A. On the beach.B. In the mountains.C.

5、In the countryside.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom.B. In the library.C. In a tree house.11. What is the boy doing this year? A. Making a phone.B. Making a volcano. C. Making a tree house. 12. What is the first prize? A. A new calculator.B. One hundred dollars.C. Five h

6、undred dollars.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How did the woman get to the museum? A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.14. How many of the paintings did the woman see? A. Very few of them.B. About half of them.C. Almost all of them.15. Whose paintings did the woman like the most? A. Diego Riveras.B. Frida Kahlos

7、.C. Henri Matisses.16. What does the man want to do with the woman? A. Make some paintings.B. Go traveling this summer.C. Go back to the museum.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When does school start every morning? A. At 8:35 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 8:15 a.m.18. What should parents do in the morning if they a

8、re late? A. Call Anne Richards.B. Take their children through the side gate.C. Park nearby and walk with their children to school.19. How long does it take students to come outside after school? A. About only a minute or two.B. About ten minutes.C. About half an hour or more.20. What is the main poi

9、nt of the announcement? A. To explain some policy changes.B. To criticize parents for bad behavior.C. To outline the timetable for the coming year.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Id like to thank you for the great _ of being add

10、ressing this assembly, sharing my opinion of living a low-carbon life.A. privilegeB. principleC. possibilityD. preference22. Sophia described every detail of the accident just now. Her memory _ be completely back, then?A. shall B. might C. could D. must 23. David has done good deeds all his life, _

11、him a lot of popularity.A. earned B. earning C. to earn D. having earned24. Dont put me on the spot like this. You know, because of my duty, I cant give away _ information to you.A. contemporary B. conventional C. confidential D. consistent 25. Alice seems absent these days.She _ a job from city to

12、cityyou see, she is graduating in June.A. hunts for B. is to hunt for C. has hunted for D. has been hunting for26. The decision is announced by the headmaster _ we will hold the evening party next week.A. that B. whether C. how D. when27. Research on brain activity shows imagination is generated in

13、the right side of the brain; _, the left side of the brain is thought to be “logical”. A. in contrast B. in consequence C. in a word D. in other words 28. Cooperative learning allows us to have more chances to acquire _ is beneficial to ourselves.A. whoB. which C. whatD. that29. Shy as she is, Rebec

14、cas intelligence _ her character, which ensures her main position in the debating team.A. caters toB. accounts forC. compensates forD. submits to30. What has made him so knowledgeable?_ domestic and foreign classics.A. Having exposed to B. Being exposed to C. Exposing to D. Exposed to31. It is repor

15、ted that China _ its first orbiting space station by around 2022.A. is to completeB. is going to complete C. will complete D. will have completed32. Last week, I tried to contact all former classmates, but one or two _ through the net.A. slid B. slipped C. skipped D. squeezed33. Nowadays, more and m

16、ore young ladies, _ figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. who B. whose C. of whose D. of whom 34. Peter bought a map as soon as he got to Los Angeles _ he lost his way there.A. as thoughB. now thatC. even ifD. in case35. Susan is so hard-working that she has won a third scholarship.Ju

17、st as a proverb goes, “_.”A. Make hay while the sun shinesB. No pains, no gainsC. The early bird catches the wormD. Once bitten, twice shy第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is important to build confidence in whatever we try to do. Lets just say that co

18、oking has not 36 been my thing. Many of my friends know that I 37 a lot of meals. When we invited people over they wanted to know if I would be near the kitchen before they would 38 . After one brutal batch of chili, I decided to put some 39 into learning how to cook. I began visiting cooking websit

19、es but was discouraged by their lack of pictures and felt 40 . I borrowed a cook book from the library but didnt have any of the food 41 to make what they were suggesting. 42 , I did something that most would think is common sense. I started to read and follow the 43 that most foods provide on the p

20、ackage. Who knew that they would be so 44 ? I never would have improved my cooking skills without trying to get better. Now as much as I would like to say from that point on everything went 45 . Just like learning anything it took a lot of 46 .At first I undercooked the baked chicken. Then I 47 the

21、chicken. Finally, after three attempts, it was edible (可吃的) but I forgot to season (调味) it 48 . Once I made it through those cooking 49 , I can now bake chicken with the best of them. After I 50 chicken I was on to my next dish, spaghetti. I followed the ways to cook the noodles and got them just ri

22、ght. I added the meat and sauce blend to the noodles and was 51 by how watery everything came out. Oops, I forgot to 52 the noodles. Spaghetti only took 53 tries to get it right. My trial and error helped me start building confidence.When it comes to building confidence there is a(n) 54 that one sho

23、uld follow. Building confidence in life is just like cooking. You have to take the time to learn the 55 before you become successful at it.36. A. merelyB. reallyC. yetD. always37. A. boughtB. cookedC. ruinedD. wasted38. A. commentB. complainC. tryD. accept 39. A. time B. moneyC. attractionD. joy 40.

24、 A. aimlessB. hopeless C. boredD. worried41. A. cropsB. materialsC. writersD. suppliers 42. A. ConfusedB. DisappointedC. Relaxed D. Delighted43. A. directionsB. examplesC. schedulesD. descriptions44. A. ambiguousB. accurateC. attractiveD. useful 45. A. smoothlyB. quicklyC. wrongD. unexpected 46. A.

25、courageB. practiceC. energyD. effort47. A. boiledB. tastedC. abandonedD. burned 48. A. graduallyB. eventuallyC. appropriatelyD. particularly49. A. delightsB. experiences C. dreams D. classes50. A. enjoyedB. barbecuedC. masteredD. rejected 51. A. upsetB. calmedC. shocked D. bothered52. A. dryB. fryC.

26、 coolD. mix53. A. twoB. severalC. casualD. simple54. A. tendencyB. arrangementC. agendaD. recipe 55. A. aimsB. proceduresC. skillsD. rules第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dive with Big SharksOur shark dive adventures make use of hookah systems andshark

27、 cages. A hookah system is a system of providing air from the surface to divers down below. Cage divers breathe by using a regulator connected to an air hose. Is Shark Diving Dangerous?Yes. You could get sunburn. You could hit your head on the top bunk getting out of bed. You could fall overboard. A

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29、ur cage and prepare to provide you with a view youll never forget.No dive experience is necessary. Our cages sit just below the surface. Youll be able to breathe comfortably from your snorkel or air hose while you move about the cage, taking photos and having fun.Top Shark Adventure - $375If you wan

30、t to see great white sharks but prefer them a little further away, we offer great top-side shark viewing from our observation deck (甲板). Help scan the horizon for fins and watch for sharks attacking their prey (猎物). Important NoteTheres No Shark GuaranteeAlthough we go to the best places at the best

31、 time of year, we cannot guarantee youll see sharks. Weve been very successful in past shark seasons and expect another incredible year. However, if we see no sharks, there is no refund (退款). 56. Which of the following is true about the two adventures?A. Top Shark Adventure makes use of hookah syste

32、ms.B. Top Shark Adventure is suitable for those worried about danger.C. Cage Diver Adventure is less interesting than the other.D. Cage Diver Adventure offers you a view of the bottom of the sea.57. We can learn from the advertisement that there might be a risk that _.A. you are hurt by a shark whil

33、e diving thereB. you are out of breath deep down in the seaC. you fail to achieve your purpose of the tripD. you suffer from lack of skill in shark diving58. It can be inferred from the advertisement that shark diving is _.A. difficult but excitingB. challengingand tiringC. expensive but popularD. a

34、mazing and enjoyableBThe time-honored lamp and lantern business in Pingyao county, Shanxi province was popular back when there were large festivities or celebrations and corporations, institutions and government offices needed lanterns to decorate their halls and streets.Then the central government

35、started calling for budget cuts, and no unnecessary celebrations, so the industry was staring at a depressed market and a number of enterprises just shut down and the Pingyao faced a challenge. But, now it is on an innovative path that has led to success and the market downturn has passed and it is

36、seeing a second peak.It has stopped using the mass production lines that targeted big festivals and has turned instead to traditional lantern arts and culture and brought in new technology and developed new products to meet diverse demands from customers all across the country.Li Xiaoqian, head of o

37、ne shop, says that they have turned from single-product groups to arts and crafts and are “making culture” instead of just products. Previously, they only catered to Shanxi culture, but now they embrace Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Taiwan cultures as well and even got the invitation from the city o

38、f Taichung, Taiwan to take part in 2015 lantern show during Spring Festival there. And, Li goes on, even though this may not bring in big profits, it could be a good way to increase their influence through cultural exchanges.In their research, they also discovered a trend among museums and tourist s

39、pots that valued Chinese civilization and culture so they considered combining the traditional lantern business with tourism as another pathway and are now sorting through all kinds of historical materials and preparing for indoor exhibitions by cooperating with museums and exhibition centers.So, it

40、 looks as if, in the battle for the market, this crafts shop has finally come out a winner. 59. The lamp and lantern industry declined after _.A. the prices went up sharply some years ago B. big festivals were celebrated in more ways C. we started to correct unhealthy social trendD. they lost attrac

41、tion to their former customers60. What has mainly helped lead to a new boom in the business?A. Improving product quality.B. Adjusting managing strategy.C. Designing beautiful patterns.D. Advertising products widely.61. Which is the main factor in Lis crafts shop winning the competition?A. Their tech

42、nique.B. Their talent. C. Their creativity.D. Their devotion.62. One of the purposes of the news story is probably _. A. to provide an example for other businesses to followB. to ask more people to take part in 2015 lantern showC. to introduce a good lamp and lantern shop to readersD. to call for a

43、yet more booming market in the businessCIf I asked you to sit down and remember a list of phone numbers or a series of facts, how would you go about it? Theres a fair chance that youd be doing it wrong.One of the interesting things about the mind is that even though we all have one, we dont have per

44、fect insight (洞察力) into how to get the best from it. This is partly because of flaws (缺陷) in our ability to think about our own thinking. Studying this self-reflective thought process exposes human beings mental blind spots.One area where these blind spots are particularly large is learning. Were ac

45、tually surprisingly bad at having insight into how we learn best.Researchers Jeffrey Karpicke and Henry Roediger III made an experiment, where they asked college students to learn pairs of Swahili and English words. So, for example, they had to learn that if they were given the Swahili word “mashua” the correct response was “boat”. They could have used the sort of facts you might get on a high-school quiz, but the use of Swahili meant that there was little chance their participants could use any background knowledge to help them learn. After the pairs had all been learnt, the