外研版九年级上 Module 10 知识要点梳理.docx

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1、九上 Module 10 知识要点梳理核心短语或句子1. according to根据，按照2. keep sb/sth away避开某人/某物3. brush sth off sth把某物从某物上刷掉4. be famous for因而著名5. an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家6. in the southern part of the world在世界的南部7. write a letter to sb给某人写一封信8. be like像9. of course当然10. in ones opinion在某人看来11. on the first day

2、在第一天12. take a plane =by plane乘飞机13. create the world创造世界14. in many ways在许多方面15. lie in the sun躺在阳光下16. in the fields在田地里17. on the hill在山上18. for example例如19. take the plane back to乘飞机返回20. worry about担心21. in the centre在中心22. at the time那时要点梳理1. would like to do sth想要做某事。2. be famous for因而著名; be

3、famous as作为而著名。3. ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事。4. sheep“绵羊”，单复数同形，deer“鹿”，也是单复数同形。5. according to意为“根据，按照”，后常接名词或代词。6. keep away(使)避开，(使)不靠近，是动副短语，代词作宾语时放在keep和away之间。7. Thats why那就是的原因，后接结果;Thats because那是因为，后接原因。8. such as比如，for example例如。such as用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，as后面无逗号。for example川来举例说明某一论点或情况

4、，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，前后一般用逗号隔开。9. be surprised at意为“对感到惊奇”; be surprised that从句，意为“对感到惊讶”。10. “比较级+than any other+可数名词单数”结构，意为“比其他任何一个都”，表示的是最高级意义。have/has been to sp曾经去过某地(现在回来了)11. have/has gone to sp去了某地(现在没回来)have/has been in sp待在某地12. make sb do sth让某人做某事。13. as soon as“一就”，引导时间状语从句。重点语法定语从句概念定语从

5、句:在句中作定语的句子，用来修饰名词、代词或整个主句，就叫定语从句。定语从句是形容词性从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。先行词:被定语从句所修饰的词。关系词:连接先行词和定语从句，并且在定语从句中作一定成分的词叫关系词，既包括关系代词，又包括关系副词。关系词有三个作用:1.引导定语从句;2.代替先行词;3.在定语从句中充当成分。定语从句基本形式先行词(人/物)+关系代词+定语从句This is the book (that) you lent me. 这是你借给我的那本书。先行词 关系代词 定语从句关系词that在从句中作主语或宾语关系词that在从句中作主语。如:Its a thing

6、that happens from time to time. 这种事情偶尔会发生。关系词that在从句中作宾语。如:He is the man ( that) I met yesterday. 他是我昨天遇到的那个男人。注意:that作关系词既可指无生命的事物，也可指有生命的动物或人。that在定语从句中作主语时不能省略，作宾语时可以省略。定语从句中谓语动词的单复数定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。如:I prefer movies that are scary. 我更喜欢恐怖电影。I love the singer that is beautiful. 我喜欢那个漂亮的歌手。M

7、odule 10标准检测卷 (满分：120分时间：100分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择符合句意的图片(每小题1分，共5分) 1_2._3._4_5._二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6Who did Li Ping stay with in Sydney?AHis parents.BHis grandfather. CHis friends.7What has the man eaten?AHam.BLamb.CGrapes.8What sports do Australians love?ACricket. BFootball and rugby. CBoth A a

8、nd B.9What can you enjoy in the Sydney Opera House?APopular music. BWonderful games.CPopular music，jazz and dancing.10Which country has more sheep?AAustria.BAustralia.CNew Zealand.三、听句子，选择与之相对应的答语(每小题1分，共5分)11A.USA. BAustralia. CChina.12A. Yes，it is. BHave a good time! CI dont know.13A. Its called M

9、ount Tai. BId like to. CIm sure.14A. Because he thinks theyre very beautiful.BTony doesnt like these photos.CTony likes Chinese food.15A. Yes，Id love to.BNo，I have to study for my math.CVery delicious.四、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)16Is Australia big or small?AIts big. BIts small. CYes，it is.17People speak

10、_ in Australia.AChinese BJapanese CEnglish18Canberra is in the _ of Australia.Anortheast Bnorthwest Csoutheast19People come to the beaches and _.Awork Brest Ceat20_ are famous animals in Australia.AKangaroos BCats CTigers笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21Its because your teeth are important _ many ways.

11、Aat Bfor Cwith Din22 Mrs. King put a coat _ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.Aover Bwith Cbehind Dbeside23 Guangdong is _ the east of Guangxi，and its _ the south of China.Ain；in Bon；on Cin；on Don；in24 Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But do you dare to sit on a seat_ tells you your weight?Aw

12、hom B/ Cwho Dthat25He can accomplish(完成) more in a day than _ in his class.Aany boy Bother boy Cany other boys Dany other boy26 The only hotel _ we stayed in was near the beach. It was perfect.Awhich Bthat Cwho Dwhat27Lily，what kind of museums do you like? I like museums_can provide visitors with fr

13、ee WiFi.Awhat Bthat Cwho D. where28 The poor mother was always _ her sick son last year.Aworried about Bworried for Cworried with Dworried at29When will you return the book to me?Ill give it to you _ I finish it.Athough Buntil Cas soon as Dunless30Dont be nervous. Professor Liu is really easy to _.A

14、come up with Bget along with Ccatch up with D. take care of 31 _ Ben，they are not getting on very well at the moment.AAccording to BAccords to CAccorded to DAccording with32 If the water pollution keeps _，the last drop of water on the earth will be our tear.AgrowingBgrowCto growDgrown33 China is _ t

15、he Great Wall and we are all proud of it.Afamous as Bfamous for Cfamous to Dfamous with34 Is there anything_to you?Athat is belonged Bthat belong Cthat belongs Dwhich belongs35Whats your mother like，Tom? _AShe likes dancing. BShe works in a bank.CShe is very kind. DShe has long hair.六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10

16、分)(词数：约110建议用时：5分钟)Australia is _36 island in the world. Its a_37 smaller than China. It is in the _38 of the earth. So when it is hot summer in _39，its cold winter in Australia.Australia is big，but the population there is _40.The population of Australia is the same _41 that of Shanghai，a city in Ch

17、ina.Australia is famous for its _42 and kangaroos. If you are in a town of Australia，you will find _43 in the middle of white sheep. There are sheep _44.Have you ever seen a kangaroo? It has a“bag”on the front of its body. The _45 kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the“bag”It is very interesting，is

18、nt it?36A.greatBgreater Cgreatest Dthe greatest37A.muchBlittleCmoreDfew38A.north Bwest Csouth Deast39A.China BNew Zealand CBrazil DSouth Africa40A.small Bmore Cmuch Dbig41A.so Bfor Csuch Das42A.horses Bcats Cbears Dsheep43A.you Byourself Cyour Dyours44A.there Bwhere Canywhere Deverywhere45A.girl Bso

19、n Cfather Dmother七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A (词数：约180建议用时：5分钟)将方框内所列A、B、C、D、E各选项与段落内容配对，使短文完整、通顺。ARest your eyes every 2 hours.BExercise for one hour.CA change of lifestyle is important.DRead for 1 hour.ETwo liters of water._46. A small change in your daily routine can bring about noticeable improvements fo

20、r the situation of subhealth. The following are simple suggestions for students on campus to fight subhealth.5 am to 7 am：This is the best time to get up. Getting up early and having a good breakfast is the easiest way to raise your energy and fight fatigue._47. A study shows that drinking water bef

21、ore work and study improves cognitive ability. Drinking two liters of water can increase the levels of oxygen and minerals in the body._48. Take your eyes off the book or screen every two hours and look into the distance. The eyes can affect brain and heart functions if they are overused，which can l

22、ead to a risk of sudden death._49. Working out for one hour every day is important for students to remain healthy. Taking part in group sports is also a good way to reduce pressure._50. Reading paperbased books is good for improving concentration.A consistent consumption of information allows you to

23、 analyze and memorize more efficiently.10 pm to 11 pm：This is the suggested bedtime.B(词数：约200建议用时：5分钟)Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life，Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s，Tony met a young wom

24、an named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs，Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a yearlong trip from England，through Asia，to Australia. On the trip，they visited places like Iran( 伊朗)，India，and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia，people asked many questions about th

25、eir trip. To answer these questions，Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries weather，customs(风俗)，and places to see. But unlike other travel books then，Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about

26、 unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today，800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler，the great traveller，still w

27、rites about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.51Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the yearlong trip in _.AEngland BIran CIndia DAustralia52Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _.Amake money for his next trip Btell people about his new companyCdraw peoples atten

28、tion to his family Danswer peoples questions about his trip53How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?AIt was longer and more popular.BIt was the first travel book in the world.CIt talked about places most tourists did not go.DIt talked about a countrys weathe

29、r and customs.54Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company?AHis father started it. BIt is an airline company.CHundreds of people work for it. DIt has no books about travelling.55The passage mainly talks about _.Aa great traveller and his books Ba tour of different countriesCa great w

30、riter and his family Ddifferent kinds of companiesC (词数：约190建议用时：6分钟)The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China，it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June，July and August are the winter months；September，October and November

31、are the spring months；the summer months are December，January and February；and March，April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all year around，and there are no dry months. The so

32、utheast winds blow during the whole year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the

33、 southwest in winter only. In summer，the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia，there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.56It is _ in Australia in November.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter57In Australia，it is _ in the south than in the n

34、orth.Ahotter Bwarmer Ccolder Ddrier58The _ of Australia has the most rain.Aeastern part Bsoutheastern part Csouthern part Dnorthern part59The southwest of the country has no rain in summer because _.Ait is dry there Bthe west winds blowCthe northwest winds blow Dthe west winds blow there only in win

35、ter60There is no rain in winter _ of Australia.Ain the eastBin the north Cin the southwest Din the south八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250建议用时：6分钟)In the UK, bus journeys are very common. Buses are often convenient(便利的) for the people who live or work in the city centre. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic

36、and do not have to pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone seems sad and bored.In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. For a start, film

37、s are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses.

38、Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves. There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.Besides, passengers luggage(行李) is also interesting. It is common

39、to see a happy dogs head getting out of somebodys bag or a lovely chicken“speaking cheerfully” under somebodys arm. Once on a bus in Peru, a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus. It was quite surprising.In all, taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.61According to

40、the passage, in the UK, how do passengers probably feel on the buses?They probably feel _. 62In Latin America, how can people have fun on the buses between cities?They can_.63In the writers opinion, what are even better than films and music on the buses?_ are.64Why does the writer think passengers l

41、uggage is interesting?Because its common to see different kinds of _ on the buses.65What does the passage mainly tell us? It mainly tells us about _in Latin America.九、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，在每空中填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。Mo Yan，the _66 of 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature，is extremely popular now. He is _6

42、7 as one of the greatest writers in China.Mo Yan is sixty，and his real name is Guan Moye. The name of Mo Yan_68“Dont Speak”The writer said he chose the name _69 remind himself to stop his tongue from getting himself in trouble. Mo Yan began _70 in the 1970s，and his _71novel was Falling Rain on a Spr

43、ing Night，published in 1981.Then his second and more books were published，including Red Sorghum and Big Breasts & Wide Hips.CCTV reporter Dong Qian once said to him，“I always feel that a writer is _72 a hen，and his works are like eggs. We may not always wonder _73 the hen looks like while we eat egg

44、s. But this time，its a golden egg. So naturally，everybody becomes curious(好奇的) about this hen who laid a golden egg. Thats why youve drawn so_74 attention.”Minutes_75 the award was announced，millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan in their own ways.十、词汇(每小题1分，共10分)A根据句意及汉语提示完成单词76There are a few _(绵羊) eating grass on the hillside.77The big box is full of _ (羊毛)78My mother bought a pair of _(