大学英语六级CET词汇表.docx

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1、大学英语六级CET词汇表(2014年全英英解释版)一：作者对于本英英词汇表的说明：A、百度文库和网络上有非常多的英语六级词汇资源，但都是以中文解释的。本词汇表全部引用Longman英英词典对单词的解释，非常有助于六级单词的考试者（可以不用查询英英词典，一本朗文英英词典真重！）；B、采用英英对单词的解释的意义或者作用这里就不用多说，只讲一点：只有用英英解释，才能最精准了了解单词的意义及理解英文文化；C、可能最开始时，还不能用英英解释的方式去理解，但这的确是方向；D、希望本文作者原创的这份资源对英语六级考生能够学会英语思维、在英语学习之路的过程中有一定的帮助！E、本词汇表采用alphabet的排序

2、方式 （从A-Z）。F、由于文档的篇幅所限（太长不好上传），本词汇表仅有A部分（第一部分）。G、以上单词均有美式和英式原版发音。若需要，请联系2487452826。二：作者对于英语六级学习的建议：经过八年以上的时间英语学习，各位大学生一定有很多心得，但可能在写作、口语有听力方面还需要有比较大的提高。各位是否有这样的感觉：自己在学英文时，自己的母语-中文始终扮演着中介和桥梁的作用，也就是借助中文去理解英文 。但在学习一门外语时，自己的母语对外语学习的最大障碍，在中国尤其严重，因为东方文化和东西文化基本是冲突的。但英语，我们却一定要学，而且要花的时间少，效率高，学的好。为了这个简单的目标，以下是在

3、高中生学习英语的基本建议（仅仅是作者给出的建议，如认可，可以参考）：A、学到一个单词，想到一张图片或场景，也就是将单词放“翻译”图片，直接将单词和图片关联，减少母语的影响，对快速形成英语思维，提高兴趣有非常大的帮助；这个一个典型的 例子：B、关于单词的发音。即使学会了英文音标，也可能不能够正确的读出某个单词的发音，更有可能连英文教师的读音也不一定准确。所以在开始时，尽可以听原版的英文单词发音。C、我们已经学会了大概2000-4000个左右的基础词汇（也可以称为定义词汇），我们已经比较熟悉。如果再学新的词汇，努力用这些词汇去解释新的单词，也就是用常用的英语去理解新的词汇，这样做有非常多的好处。D

4、、到这个阶段，你学英语的方式应该是享受英语给你不来的乐趣，而不是还是花费大量时间去当做任务来做。E、如任何有关英英思维的问题，请发信至2487452826进行交流。希望本文作者分享对你在英语六级的学习过程中有一定的帮助！Wordpronunciationpropertyexplanationa/ strong e/indefinite articleused to show that you are talking about someone or something that has not been mentioned before, or that your listener does

5、not know aboutabide/bad/verbused to say that someone dislikes something or someone very muchabide/bad/verbto accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with itabsent/bsnt/adja look etc that shows you are not paying attention to or thinking about what is happeninga

6、bsent/bsnt/adjnot in the place where you are expected to be, especially at school or workabsurd/bsd, -zd US -rd/adjcompletely stupid or unreasonable,= ridiculousabundance /bndns/ nouna large quantity of somethingaccessory/ksesri/nounsomeone who helps a criminal, especially by helping them hide from

7、the policeaccessory/ksesri/nounsomething added to a machine or to clothing, which has a useful or decorative purposeaction/kn/nounsomething that you action/kn/nounthe process of doing something, especially when dealing with a problem or difficultyaction/kn/nounthe effect something has on another thi

8、ngadhere/dh US -hr/verbto continue to behave according to a particular rule, agreement, or beliefadhere/dh US -hr/verbto stick firmly to somethingadjoin/dn/verba room, building, or piece of land that adjoins something is next to it and connected to itadministration/d,mnstren/nounthe activities that

9、are involved in managing the work of a company or organizationadministration/d,mnstren/nounthe government of a country at a particular timeadoption/dpn US dp-/nounthe act or process of adopting a childadoption/dpn US dp-/nounthe act of starting to use a particular plan, method, way of speaking etcad

10、vantageous /,dvnteds, ,dvn-/ adjhelpful and likely to make you successfulaerospace /eruspes US erou-/ adj,nouninvolving the designing and building of aircraft and space vehiclesaffirm/fm US -rm/verbto state publicly that something is true,= confirmaffirm/fm US -rm/verbto strengthen a feeling, belief

11、, or ideaagitation/,dten/ nounwhen you are so anxious, nervous, or upset that you cannot think calmlyagitation/,dten/ nounpublic argument or action for social or political changeagitation/,dten/ nounthe act of shaking or mixing a liquidalas/ls/ advused to express sadness or regret or fearalgebra /ld

12、br/ nouna type of mathematics that uses letters and other signs to represent numbers and valuesalignment/lanmnt/ nounthe state of being arranged in a line with something or parallel to somethingalignment/lanmnt/ nounsupport given by one country or group to another in politics, defence etcallowance/l

13、auns/nounan amount of money that you are given regularly or for a special purposealternate/ltnt US ltr-, l-/adj,verbtwo alternate things are placed one after the other in a regular patternambiguous/mbgjus/adjsomething that is ambiguous is unclear, confusing, or not certain, especially because it can

14、 be understood in more than one wayambitious/mbs/adjan ambitious plan, idea etc shows a desire to do something good but difficultambitious/mbs/adjdetermined to be successful, rich, powerful etcample/mpl/adjliterary large in a way that is attractive or pleasant(the shape of someones body or part of t

15、heir body)ample/mpl/adjmore than enough,= sufficientamplitude/mpltjud US -tud/ nountechnical the distance between the middle and the top or bottom of a wave such as a sound waveanalogue/nlg US -lg, -lg/nountechnical analogue technology uses changing physical quantities such as voltage to store dataa

16、nalogue/nlg US -lg, -lg/nounsomething which is similar to or can be used instead of something elseanswer/ns US nsr/verbwrite a letter to the person who has written itanswer/ns US nsr/noun,verbsomething you say when you reply to a question that someone has asked youanswer/ns US nsr/nouna way of deali

17、ng with a problemAntarctic/ntktk US -r-/noun,adjthe regions of the world around the South Poleantenna/nten/nouna wire rod etc used for receiving radio and television signals,= aerialanybody/eni,bdi, enibdi US -,bdi/pronrefer to any person, when it is not important to say exactly whoapparent/prnt/adj

18、easy to notice,able to be seen or understoodapparent/prnt/adjseeming to have a particular feeling or attitude, although this may not be truearc/k US rk/nounthe shape of part of a circle, or other curved linearc/k US rk/nouna powerful flow of electricity which goes across a space between two pointsar

19、chitect/ktekt US r-/nounsomeone whose job is to design buildingsashore/ US r/advtowards, onto or on land, having come from an area of water such as the sea or a riverass /s/nounnot polite a stupid, annoying person,assassinate /ssnet US -snet/verbto murder an important or famous person, especially fo

20、r political reasonsassert/st US -rt/verbto do something to show that you have powerassert/st US -rt/verbto state firmly that something is trueassurance/urns US ur-/nounBrE a type of insurance in which money is paid out when sb dies or after an agreed period of time,American Equivalent: insuranceassu

21、rance/urns US ur-/nouna promise that something will definitely happen or is definitely true, made especially to make someone less worriedastronomy/strnmi US str-/nounthe scientific study of the universe and of objects which exist naturally in space, such as the moon, the sun, planets and starsawful/

22、fl US -/advextremely bad or unpleasantawful/fl US -/advemphasize very great or how good, bad etc something isbacon/bekn/nounsalted or smoked meat from the back or sides of a pig, often served in narrow thinbacterium/bkt.ri.m/nountype of very small organism that lives in air, often one which causes a

23、 diseasebadge/bd/nouna small piece of metal, fabric or plastic, with a design or words on it, that a person wears to show that they belong to an organization, support sth, have a particular rank, etcbaffle/bfl/verb,nounto cause someone to be completely unable to understand or explain somethingbandit

24、/bndt/nounsomeone who robs people, especially one of a group of people who attack travellersbanker/bk US -r/nounsomeone who works in a bank in an important positionbanquet/bkwt/nouna formal meal for a large number of people, usually for a special occasion, at which speeches are often madebarley/bli

25、US brli/ nouna plant that produces a grain used for making food or alcoholbaron/brn/nouna businessman with a lot of power or influencebaron/brn/noun(the title of) a British man who has the lowest rank in the highest social classbarren/brn/adjold-fashioned unable to produce children or baby animals -

26、 used of a woman or of female animals,infertilebarren/brn/adjland or soil that is barren has no plants growing on itbasement/besmnt/nouna room or area in a building that is under the level of the groundbazaar /bz US -zr/ nouna market or area where there are a lot of small shops, especially in India

27、or the Middle Eastbazaar /bz US -zr/ nounan occasion when a lot of people sell different things to collect money for a good purposebead/bid/ nounone of a set of small, usually round, pieces of glass, wood, plastic etc, that you can put on a string and wear as jewellerybed/bed/noun,verba large rectan

28、gular piece of furniture, often with four legs, which is used for sleeping onbeetle/bitl/ nounan insect with a hard shell-like backbestow /bstu US -stou/verbto give something as an honour or presentbeware/bwe US -wer/verbused to warn someone to be careful because something is dangerousbewilder /bwld

29、 US -r/ verbto confuse someonebishop/bp/nouna priest with a high rank in some Christian religions, who is the head of all the churches and priests in a large areableach /blit/ nnouna chemical used to make things pale or white, or to kill germsblind/bland/ nouna covering, especially one made of cloth

30、, that can be rolled up and down to cover a window inside a building,blind/bland/ adjunable to seeblind/bland/ verb,adjmake someone unable to understand somethingblue/blu/adj,nounhaving the colour of the sky or the sea on a fine dayblue/blu/adjfeeling or showing sadnessbody/bdi US bdi/nounthe dead b

31、ody of a personbody/bdi US bdi/nouna group of people who have joined together or a large amount of somethingbody/bdi US bdi/nounthe main, central, or most important part of somethingbody/bdi US bdi/nounthe whole physical structure that forms a person or anima,the main part ,a dead personboiler/bl US

32、 -r/ nouna container for boiling water that is part of a steam engine, or is used to provide heating in a housebound/baund/adjpast participle of bind(tie tightly or to fasten)bound/baund/adjhaving a moral or legal duty to do somethingbound/baund/verb,noun,adjmove quickly with large jumping movements

33、,going tobourgeois/buw US burw/ adjbelonging to the middle classbourgeois/buw US burw/ adjbelonging to or typical of the part of society that is rich, educated, owns land etc, according to Marxismbox/bks US bks/nouna small building or structure used for a particular purpose,=boothbox/bks US bks/noun

34、a square or rectangular container with stiff sides and sometimes a lidbox/bks US bks/verbto fight someone as a sport by hitting them with your closed hands inside big leather glovesbrace/bres/ verbto mentally or physically prepare yourself or someone else for something unpleasant that is going to ha

35、ppenbrace/bres/ verbto push part of your body against something solid in order to make yourself more steadybrace/bres/ nounsomething that is used to strengthen or support something, or to make it stiffbrand/brnd/verbto describe someone or something as a very bad type of person or thing, often unfair

36、lybrand/brnd/verb,nounto burn a mark onto something, especially a farm animal, in order to show who it belongs tobrand/brnd/nouna type of product made by a particular company, that has a particular name or designbreakdown/brekdaun/nouna list of all the separate parts of somethingbreakdown/brekdaun/n

37、ounthe failure of a relationship or systembreakdown/brekdaun/nouna serious medical condition in which someone becomes mentally ill and is unable to work or deal with ordinary situations in lifebridge/brd/nouna structure built over a river, road etc that allows people or vehicles or connect something

38、bridle/bradl/ verbto become angry and offended about somethingbridle/bradl/ noun,verba set of leather bands put around a horses head and used to control its movementsbronze/brnz US brnz/nounthe dark reddish brown colour of bronzebronze/brnz US brnz/nouna hard metal that is a mixture of copper and ti

39、nBuddhism/budzm US bu-, bu-/nouna religion of east and central Asia, based on the teaching of Gautama Buddhabudget/bdt/nounthe money that is available to an organization or person, or a plan of how it will be spentbug/bg/nounespecially AmE a small insectbugle/bjugl/ nouna musical instrument like a t

40、rumpet, which is used in the army to call soldiersbulletin/bultn/nouna short news programme on television or radio often about something that has just happenedbump/bmp/verbto hit or knock against something with forcebump/bmp/nouna round, raised area on a surface or on the bodybureaucracy/bjurkrsi US

41、 bjur-/ nouna complicated official system which is annoying or confusing because it has a lot of rules, processes etcburial/beril/nounthe act or ceremony of putting a dead body into a graveburner/bn US brnr/ nounBrE the part of an oven or heater that produces heat or a flamecan/kn strong kn/verbabil

42、ity,be able tocan/kn strong kn/noun,verba closed metal container, especially a cylindrical one, in which some types of drink and food are sold or put food in cancan/kn strong kn/verbpermit or request somethingcapacitance/kpstns/nounthe property of being able to collect a charge of electricitycapacit

43、or/kpst US -r/ noun piece of equipment that collects and stores electricitycartridge/ktrd US kr-/ nouna small container or piece of equipment that you put inside something to make it workcartridge/ktrd US kr-/ nouna tube containing explosive powder and a bullet that you put in a gunCatholic/klk/adj,

44、nounconnected with the Roman Catholic Churchcaution/kn US k-/nounthe quality of being very careful to avoid danger or riskscaution/kn US k-/verb,nounto warn someone that something might be dangerous, difficult etccavity/kvti/adjformal a hole or space inside somethingcensor/sens US -r/ verbto examine books,