新概念英语第三册课本习题答案（Lessons 21~40课）.docx

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1、新概念英语第三册课本习题答案（2140课）Lesson 21新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 21 1b 2d 3c 4a 5a 6b 7b 8a 9c 10a 11a 12d新概念3课后习题解析：Multiple choice questions 多项选择1.D grasp vt.抓住, 掌握, 领会 n.抓住, 掌握, 领会establish vt.建立, 设立, 确定, 证实2.D in favor of adv.赞同, 有利于3.C apart from 除什么之外还有 supplement vt.补足, 补充7.B owe people money = owe money to p

2、eople8.Bvivid adj.生动的, 鲜明的, 鲜艳的, 活泼的, 逼真的personality n.个性, 人格, 人物, 名人 character n.特性, 性质, 特征, 人物 image n.图象, 肖像, 偶像imaginative adj.想象的, 虚构的 adj.富于想象的, 有想象力的9.Cexceptionally(adj.例外的, 异常的) unusually(adv.显著地, 不同寻常的) - An exceptionally beautiful girl.marvelously(adj.不可思议的, 非凡的) = wonderfully(adv.奇妙的, 奇异

3、的) singly adv.单独的unequally adv.不相等地, 不公平地, 独一无二的10.A rise vi.n.11.Ajealous adj.妒忌的, 猜疑的, 警惕的, 嫉妒的 disinterested adj.无私心的, 廉洁的, 公正的 adj.美口不关心的, 不感兴趣的 revolt v.反抗, 起义, 反叛revolted adj.起来反抗的, 起义的, 厌恶的12.Dbeat = defeatconquer vt.征服, 战胜, 占领, 克服gain vt.vi.赢得, 获得 win v.赢得 比赛Lesson 22新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 22 1a

4、2c 3c 4c 5a 6c 7c 8a 9d 10d 11b 12c新概念3课后习题解析：Multiple choice questions 多项选择1.A He laughs best, who laughs last. Proverb n.格言, 谚语 Suit v.合适, 适合Gist n.要点, 梗概, 要旨 Silver n.银, 银子Leap v.跳, 跳越, 跳跃Golden adj.贵重的, 金色的, 金黄色的 Hatch vt.孵, 孵出 vi.孵化2.C end with. 以.结束 plight n.情况, 状态, 困境 imprisonment n.关押 audien

5、ce n.听众, 观众 bore vt.令人厌烦3.Cimprovise v.临时准备 pretend vt.假装, 装扮4.C 独立主格结构with a letter to deliver to the prisoner. = with a letter for the prisoner.Deliver vt.递送, 陈述, 释放, 发表5.Ainsist that + shouldinsist on + 名词/动名词6.C7.C give him a copy (a 表示任意的一份, the表示特指)8.A neither, nor用于句首, 句子倒装9.D trick n.恶作剧, 诡计

6、, 骗局,窍门, 诀窍 play a joke on 开玩笑 = play a trick on 捉弄(单方面取乐)have a joke with sb 和某人开玩笑(强调两人共同取乐)- Ive just had a joke with my classmate.10.Dfinally adv.最后lastly adv.顺序上的最后in the end 强调最终失败的结果(用于句尾或句首)- He worked harder and harder, but in the end he failed.Conclusive adj.结论性的, 决定性的, 最后的11.Bpeer vt.凝视或眯

7、眼看专心地、探求地或较为费劲地看peer about 眯着眼睛看- When you enter a cinema, you often have topeer about.search vt.搜寻, 寻找(- search for sth) blink vt.眨眼睛, 闪亮stare vt.盯着看(- stare at)12.Cinform表示正式的通知rejoin vt.使再结合, 再加入, 再回答Lesson 23新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 23 1d 2a 3d 4a 5b 6c 7a 8c 9d 10d 11b 12b新概念3课后习题解析：3D propose vt.计划,

8、建议, 向.提议 vi.打算5B kinds和介词of连用 / foods各种各样的食物- certain kinds of food = certain foods6C and和or的用法：在肯定句中表示并列的关系用and。在否定句中, 两个对等的谓语、宾语、状语或从句的连接用or, 把两个成分都否定掉。 - He doesnt smoke or drink.- She couldnt remember who she was or where she left. 她不知她自己是谁以及从哪来的。在否定句中出现了and, 表示语义的转折, 相当于but。- The room is not bi

9、g and comfortable. 这房子不大但很舒服。- The room is not big or comfortable. 这房子不大也不舒服。7A having left的逻辑主语是主句的主句 accompany vt.陪伴- She accompanied me to the doctors. 她陪我去看了医生。8C saw后面省略了that9Dbe sick 表示一种状态, feel sick表示突然的一种感觉。feel sick = sicken(vt.使患病, 使恶心或昏晕 vi.得病, 变厌腻)- He began to feel sick as soon as the

10、ship started to move.10Dmeal n.一餐, 一顿饭dish(n.一道菜, 盘, 餐盘, 碟)= course(n.一道菜)11Ba couple of hours = tow hours or so 一两个小时的时间round the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天, 毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地12Bnumerous(adj.众多的, 许多的, 无数的)= countless(adj.无数的, 数不尽的)- There are numerous people waiting for you. numerable adj.可数的, 可计算的(= able to be c

11、ounted)numerical adj.数字的, 用数表示的(多用作前置形容词)- in numerical order 按照数字顺序 / numerical ability 使用数字的能力numbered adj.有限的, 时日无多的 adj.已编号的(numbered card已编号的卡)Lesson 24新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 24 1a 2c 3a 4a 5d 6b 7c 8b 9d 10a 11d 12a新概念3课后习题解析：1A in what respect 在什么方面 (rarely adv.很少地, 罕有地)fact指代柜子中真正有骷髅这件事 concernin

12、g prep.关于，有关- I spoke to him concerning his behavior. 我和他谈了他的行为。2C Underwear n.内衣裤4A having为现在分词做定语 C选项中的whom应该为who5C 运用动词不定式修饰名词。(起定语从句的作用)这样的名词前都有序数词：the first person, the only person, the last person6B something 有价值的事, 有意义的事(代词：有价值或重要的人或物) what = all 全部(范围太广)7A no soonerthan9D owe vt.欠(债等) vi.欠钱

13、has = own(vt.拥有adj.自己的)10Alittle 否定语义的副词uncommonly adv.不平常的, 不平凡的, 罕见地preciously adv.宝贵的, 贵重的11Ditem n.项目, 条款, 物品object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 trunk n.树干, 躯干, 箱子, 象鼻belongings n.财产, 所有物 = possession n.(私人)财产(常用复数)12Abe about to do = be on the point of 即将、即可做某事be concerned with 对关心, 与.有关, 牵涉到, 参与think of v

14、.考虑, 关心, 想起Lesson 25新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 25 1c 2a 3d 4c 5b 6d 7a 8d 9b 10a 11a 12c新概念3课后习题解析：1.C fame n.名声, 名望rest upon = rest on 倚靠, 依据, 根据, 把靠在,likeness n.相象, 相似物a line of stones 一排石头 / a line of argument 一连串的辩论victory n.胜利, 战胜,2.Alandmark n.里程碑, 划时代的事, (航海)陆标, 地界标celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬, 赞美en route a

15、dv.在途中3.Dfeat n.功绩 n.技艺, 武艺, 壮举, 技艺表演gap n.差距 n.缺口, 裂口, 间隙, 缝隙, , 隔阂make up v.弥补4.C b中still的应该放在形容词able之前5.BThe 和A的用法：The与单数名词连用, 表示一类东西：- The lion is a wild animal. 狮子是一种野生动物。- The cow is a useful animal. 奶牛是有用的动物。A1).(一类事物中的)任何一个- Lets go to a Chinese restaurant. 我们去一家中餐餐馆。- We saw a good film on

16、TV last night. 昨天晚上我们在电视中看到了一个好片子。2). 任何- A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。 - A dog is an animal. 狗是动物。6.D would和be going to不能重复使用8.D not的位置不变9.Battract vt.吸引- The beautiful scenery attracts me.appeal to 引起兴趣- The topic of the conversation never appeals to me.10.Aset out 出发set out on 出发去做某事set out o

17、n the trip/journey/excursion 出发去旅行depart vi.离开, 起程depart for 起程去某地11.Atake the lead = go into the lead12.Cconsidering prep.鉴于, 考虑到, 顾及in respect of 关于, 就来说 = with regard to 关于according to prep.依据, 按照in view of 鉴于, 考虑到(= considering)account应该和其它介词搭配Lesson 26新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 26 1d 2a 3c 4c 5b 6a 7c 8

18、d 9c 10d 11b 12a新概念3课后习题解析：1.Dtempt vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引, 使感兴趣disposal n.处理, 处置, 布置, 安排, 配置, 支配promote vt.宣传，推销(商品)4.C be proud of5.B love doing / love to do6.A 本句描述的是事实, 不该用if条件语句。当修饰主语的定语从句过长而谓语过短, 一般将定语从句置于句位。7.C in length(adv.长度), in heightin width(adv.宽度方向上), in weight, in depth9.Csome or other (不确定的)

19、某一个 = this or thatone or other 或者这个, 或者那个10.D attraction n.吸引, 吸引力11.B occupy(vt.占有, 拥有, 占领, 占据)= take up 占据Lesson 27新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 27 1a 2d 3b 4b 5b 6b 7d 8c 9c 10a 11b 12c新概念3课后习题解析：1.A circumstance n.环境, 详情, 境况2.D criminal n.罪犯, 犯罪者 adj.犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的compensate v.偿还, 补偿inconvenience n.麻烦, 不方便之处

20、 3.B in moments of truth = trulyundignified adj.无尊严的compare v.比较, 相比, 比喻 n.比较burden v.负担 n.担子, 负担livelihood n.生计, 谋生5.B a中的have to用的不恰当对两者的否定NeithernorNothingnorNor位于句首, 倒装。7.D contemptuously adv.轻蔑地speak of 谈及, 说到speak for 代表.讲话, 为辩护speak on 就而发言speak to 与谈话, 向.说9.Cfinancial adj.财政的, 金融的insure vt.给

21、.保险 v.确保sickness n.患病, 疾病, 不适, 恶心 10.Afrom place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方; 各地, 到处= here and there 各处, 到处one way or another 无论如何, 某种方法in every sense 在各种意义上- He is a cheat in every sense.(cheat n.欺骗, 骗子)11.B to survive = keep himself alive12.Clook down upon/on 蔑视, 瞧不起convict vt.(常与of连用)证明有罪;宣判有罪- He was c

22、onvicted of murder. 他被判犯有谋杀罪。Blame vt.(常与for连用)责备, 谴责 n.过失, 责备- She blamed me for the accident.Condemn vt.判刑, 处刑(常与to连用)判以死刑或无期徒刑be condemned to death 被判死刑- The prisoner was condemned to death.Lesson 28新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 28 1b 2c 3b 4d 5c 6a 7d 8c 9c 10b 11b 12a新概念3课后习题解析：1.B merchandise n.商品, 货物(= g

23、oods)- lay out 摆开, 展示2.C pester(vt.使烦恼, 纠缠)= assail(vt.攻击, 困扰)8.Cresist vt.抵抗, 反抗- resist aggression 抵抗侵略 / resist heat 耐热- resist temptation 抵制引诱- I was unable to resist laughing. 我忍不住笑了。9.Cafterwards adv.然后, 后来地(可以单独使用)- soon afterwards, shortly afterwardsafter adv.在后, 后来(不能单独使用)- two days afterla

24、ter adv.后来, 过后- I will see you later. 等会儿再见。- But some time later it began to rain. 但过了些时候开始下雨了。The later 后者10.B intend to do 打算做某事11.Birritating adj.使愤怒的, 使人不愉快的outrageous adj.无耻的, 可恶的, 令人不可容忍的(= preposterous)preposterous adj.荒谬的, 可笑的- Thats a preposterous excuse! 那是一个荒谬的藉口!- What a preposterous id

25、ea! 多么荒谬的想法!- a preposterous old woman 一位可笑的老妇人hilarious adj.热闹的, 高兴的, 狂欢的unspeakable adj.无法形容的,不能以言语表达的,可怕的,坏透了的= terrible adj.很糟的, 极坏的12.A No matter how = howeverLesson 29新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 29 1c 2b 3a 4a 5a 6a 7b 8c 9d 10d 11c 12b新概念3课后习题解析：Multiple choice questions 多项选择1.C the funny side of 可笑方面的

26、 fundamentally adv.基础地, 根本地 be related to 与有关系3.Apoint n.要点taken 过去分词做后置定语 illustrate vt.阐明4.A The French 法国人的总称a French应改为a Frenchman(任意一个法国人)a man in France 一个在法国的人5.Amost adj.最多的, 多数的, 大部分的adv.最, 最多, 很, 十分, 最, 最大的, 其中大多数, 极其n.大多数, 大部分 - most student- most of the studentmajority n.(常与of连用)多数;半数以上

27、the majority of 大多数- The majority of children in our class have brown eyes. 我们班大多数孩子是棕色眼睛。 Mostly adv.主要地, 大部分, 通常 6.Awho had the right leg who had had the right leg(应该用过去完成时)7.B no soonerthan8.C by drinkingBy通过某种手段 (是重点, 在损坏的部分)9.D do ones best = try ones best 尽全力10.D console = comfort vt.安慰, 藉慰11.

28、C how much = to what extendat length(adv.最后, 详细地)= in detail(adv.详细地)to ones cost 付出了代价才., 吃亏后才. - Wasps stings are serious, as I know to my cost.- Wasp(n.黄蜂) Sting(n.刺, 刺痛, 针刺)12.Bin the same way adv.同样地to the same effect 以相同的意思Lesson 30新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 30 1d 2a 3d 4b 5c 6b 7a 8a 9c 10b 11d 12a新概念

29、3课后习题解析：Multiple choice questions 多项选择1.DIt never occurred to them that 他们从来没有想到过2.Apenalty(n.处罚, 罚款)= punishment(n.惩罚, 处罚, 惩处)desertion n.丢掉, 遗弃, 逃亡, 开小差3.Doutbreak n.(战争的)爆发, (疾病的)发作 bury vt.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏6.B army life = life in the army 军队生活school life = life in the school 学校生活9.C with time 随着时间的推移 a

30、t the time 当时, 在那个时候 on time adv.准时at times adv.有时, 不时10.Brecruit vt. vi.招募(新兵)- to recruit new police officers 招募新的警官 吸收(新成员)- to recruit some new members 吸收新成员 con脚本 n.被征入伍的士兵 vt.征募, 征兵, 征召(美语用draft)- He was con脚本 into the army.Regiment n.团, 大群 v.把.编组, 把.编成团, 管辖Regiment n.军团- The regiment was orde

31、red to the front. 这个团被调往前线。(常与of连用)大群;大量 - a regiment of ducks 一大群鸭子 Regiment vt.管辖, 严格控制- Modern children dont like being regimented. 现代的儿童不喜欢受严格的控制。11.D hermit n.隐士, 隐居者12.Arealizing = become aware ofnever realizing = quite unaware ofLesson 31新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 31 1b 2b 3d 4b 5b 6a 7a 8a 9d 10d 11c

32、 12d新概念3课后习题解析：1.正确答案：Bgo to such lenghths 竭尽全力4.正确答案：Bbe quite unaware of the fact that. that 引导同位语从句,在非正式用法中 of the fact 可省略5.正确答案：Bmuch 多用在疑问句或否定句中，而肯定句中多用 a lot;a great dealHe knows a lot about it.He doesnt know much about it. Does he know much about it?12.正确答案：Dtalk nonsense 胡说八道 talk sense 说正经

33、话Lesson 32新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 32 1a 2b 3a 4c 5b 6d 7c 8c 9d 10b 11c 12a新概念3课后习题解析：9. 正确答案：D in the letter 在信中 in the radio message 在电报中 in the fax 在传真中including 表示包含、包括。它强调一个整体包含若干个部分，而这里是表示还有什么。10.正确答案：Btogether with = along with 表示还有 added to 表示被加上11.正确答案：C inscribe 刻画 mark 做标记12.正确答案：A come to ligh

34、t = emergearisen 是 arise 的过去分词形式，是个不及物动词，表示产生、出现surface 露出水面alight 要与介词 on 连用，表示偶然发现My eyes alighted on the book.Lesson 33新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 33 1c 2b 3a 4b 5d 6a 7a 8c 9c 10b 11a 12d新概念3课后习题解析：2. 正确答案：B 省略 as 的虚拟条件句As there had been a more experienced driver behind the two cars.假如在这两辆车后面是一位 有经验的司机4.

35、正确答案：Bthat is是定语从句修饰 event a single unimportant eventthat is of no importance 是修饰 event，而 set up 是整个句子的谓语部分5. 正确答案：D典型的现在分词做状语。为了使现在分词做状语比较明确，可以在现在分词前面加上 while7. 正确答案：A如果介词短语提前到句子前面，那么句子必须采用倒装形式8. 正确答案：Cspending (time) doing sth.9. 正确答案：Cand 连接的前后两个词相呼应10.正确答案：Bget into a panic 陷入慌乱之中 in panic 在恐慌(惧

36、)中 in terror 在恐慌(惧)中 in fear 在恐慌(惧)中 in horror 在恐慌(惧)中11.正确答案：A slid over躲过 He slid over the questionwithout answering it.slip off 滑落12.正确答案：D 剩余的蛋糕remain 表示所剩余的部分，除此以外也表示遗体，遗址。C 选项 leftover 通常采用复数形式 leftovers，表示吃剩的东西。The leftovers of the meal were fed to the dog.Lesson 34新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 34 1b 2b

37、3c 4b 5d 6c 7a 8d 9c 10b 11a 12c新概念3课后习题解析：1 正确答案：Bdisplay the kind of perseverance (展现出坚韧不拔的毅力)过去分词做定语修饰 perseveranceperseverance needed to do2 正确答案：B happen to be : 恰巧4 答案正确：Bto keep them free from dustwhich 引导定语从句，限定 glass cases5 答案正确：Dordinary =.less pretentious it is not necessary6 答案正确： the ab

38、ilitybe able to do = have the ability to do be capable of + 动名词7 答案正确：Ahe had never been there before never having been there before the first time to do sth 要去做某事8 答案正确：D cost 的响应形式9 答案正确：Cin my neighbourhood = near my home10 答案正确：Bjust when : 刚就;正在突然11 答案正确：A nail down : 用钉子钉住 rope : 用绳子拴住，捆住12 答案

39、正确：C glancing at it briefly give sth. A brief glance peer : 眯着眼睛看Lesson 35新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 35 1c 2b 3b 4d 5c 6d 7c 8c 9a 10d 11b 12d新概念3课后习题解析：1 正确答案：C take effect : 起作用要背熟题干，相当重要2 正确答案：B expect them to be of most help (背熟这种表达方式)I expect you to be of most help3 正确答案：B 重点动词：ascertained 确定4 正确答案：DHow

40、ever = no matter how6 正确答案：Dbe tempted to do 被诱引去做某事7 正确答案：C 独立主格结构做原因状语8 正确答案：C介词 in 与动名词搭配，表示在什么的时候，在什么的过程当中。 在同他讲话当中，我发现他有点紧张In speaking to him, I found him nervous. While 确实可以引导从句，但是 while 引导从句，分词短语和介词短语，而不能跟动名词形 式搭配。在 while引导的从句当中要出现的是延续性动词。9 正确答案：A 侧重听到了这个结果。12 正确答案：Demerge (侧重于强调公布于众)：come to

41、 light 本文表示出来come up : 意外发生Lesson 36新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 16 1d 2c 3c 4b 5d 6a 7b 8b 9d 10c 11a 12d新概念3课后习题解析：1、答案 d根据课文内容知道现在的读者是不能接受一些巧合的事件3、答案 cHe inquired after his familys where abouts but found no trace of them.背熟(打探某人的情况,但是没有发现任何踪迹)8、答案 bevery record of his (他所有的记录都被毁掉了)9、答案 dpreviously: before 同

42、义 完成时的标志10、答案 clook 表示人的外貌长相应该采用复数形式 look alike 看起来像11、答案 aremote 既表示遥远偏僻的,也表示微弱的,特别用来修饰chance12、答案 dcome about= become of=happen 多用于疑问句,尤其是 How does it come about that?结构中Lesson 37新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 37 1b 2c 3a 4b 5c 6a 7d 8c 9d 10d 11b 12a新概念3课后习题解析：1 正确答案：B by rail = by train2 正确答案：Cat the speed of 以的速度 express train特快列车3 答案正确：Acomplain about/ complain of 抱怨注意句子：The train scheduled as an express train having in fact been a