毕业论文外文翻译-小高层住宅钢筋混凝土框架结构设计方法.doc
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1、深 圳 大 学本 科 毕 业 论 文(设计)外文参考文献、资料翻译文献、资料题目: Shaking table experimental study of recycled concrete frame-shear wall structures 文献、资料来源: 中国知网 姓 名: 专 业: 土木工程 学 院: 土木工程学院 学 号: 指导教师: 职 称: 翻译日期: 2017.5.10 Design Strategy of Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure for Small High-rise Residential BuildingKeywords
2、:smallpaperhigh-riseresidentialreinforcedconcrete framestructure Abstract:alongwiththesocialeconomicprosperity,smallhighrisebuildingsinourcountryisdevelopingrapidly.Designthoughtareconstantlyupdated.Structuresystemhasbecomemoreandmorediverse.Smallhighrisesteelreinforcedconcreteframestructureismorean
3、dmorewidelyusedinconstruction,smallhighrisesteelreinforcedconcreteframestructuredesignhasabrightprospectofapplication.Ourcountryhasnotbeenformedthecorrespondingstandard,stillneedtodoalotofresearchwork. 1smallhighrisesteelreinforcedconcretestructurehousingthebasicstructureofform 1.1 framestructureFra
4、mestructurecharacteristicsoflargewidth,flexibilityisgood,theseismicperformanceisgood,thecostislow,butbecausethecolumnsectionpartitionwallthicknessandcausegreaterthanthecolumnAngle,theinfluenceoffurnituredecorateconvexandbeautiful,becausesometimesintheresidenceoftheroomspaceirregularitiesandcauseofth
5、ecolumntodecorate. 1.2aframeshearwallstructureFramestructureinthearrangementofacertainnumberofshearwallisapartoftheframeshearwallstructure.Itisasmallhighriseresidencewiththeextensiveapplicationinamainbodyform.Itscharacteristicisplanarflexible,applicability,reasonablestructure,canmaketheframe,shearwa
6、lltwohavedifferentdeformationperformanceresistlateralforcestructureisverygoodcooperativeplayarole. 1.3 largebaymultiribbedslabframeshearwallstructure WiththedevelopmentofTheTimesandtheimprovementofpeopleslivingstandard,originallybuiltsmallbayisshearwallsysteminresidentialbuildingfunction,thelimitati
7、onofbecomesincreasinglyapparent.Intermsofstrength,fromsmallbayintheroleofthewallstructurecantgetenoughoftheplay,andtheexcessshearwalldecoratealsoleadtolargeearthquakeforce,increasetheprojectexpenses,moreover,duetothestructure,italsoincreasestheweightlargerbasedinvestment,therefore,largebaymultiribbe
8、dslabframeshearwallarisesatthehistoricmoment.Mainwallofaroominanoldstylehousereached4.5mto7.5m,7.5mdeep1lm,indoorgenerallynobearingofhorizontalandverticalwallwall,canaccordingtothedifferentrequirementsofhouseholdspace,alongwiththefamilyflexiblechangestillcandecorateafresh. 1.4shortshearwallstructure
9、Shortshearwalls(walllimbsectionheightandthicknessratiois5to8ofshearwallbeinginspecialshapedcolumns)andgeneralshearwall,becausethiskindofstructuresystembetweenthebuildingfunction,structureandinvestmentefficiency,energysavingindextogoodeffect,hasmanyaspectssuchasintosmallhigh-riseresidentialmainstruct
10、ures. 2smallhighriseresidentialreinforcedconcretestructuredesignofthekeypoints2.1levelloadgraduallybecomereinforcedconcretestructuredesignofthecontrolfactorsInlowriseresidential,oftenisbygravity,asarepresentativeoftheverticalloadcontrolofthereinforcedconcretestructuredesign;Andinresidentialbuilding,
11、althoughtheverticalloadofthereinforcedconcretestructuredesignstillproducestheimportantinfluence,buthorizontalloadwillbethecontrolfactors.Foraparticulararchitecture,itissubstantiallytheverticalloadvalue;Asahorizontalloadofwindloadandearthquakes,itsvalueiswiththedynamiccharacteristicsofthedifferentand
12、therewillbegreatchanges. 2.2axialdeformationnotsallowtoignoreTotheframesystemorframeshearwallsystemofasmallhighriseresidential,frameworkoftheaxialcompressivestresscolumnareoftenmorethansidepillaroftheaxialcompressivestress,anditmakescolumnintheaxialcompressiondeformationisgreaterthanthesidecolumnsax
13、ialcompressiondeformation.Whenthehouseisveryhigh,suchdifferencesaxialdeformationwillreachalotofvalue,theconsequencesofthecontinuousbeamisequivalenttothemiddle,bearingproducesubsidenceofthecontinuousbeaminthenegativemomentofsupportamongvaluedecreases,andcrossthevalueandbearings(bendingmomentinthenega
14、tivemomentvalueincrease. 2.3lateralbereinforcedconcretestructuredesignofthecontrolindexDifferent with lower houses, structure lateral has become small highrise residential reinforced concrete structure design of the key factors. As the height increases, horizontal load of the structure under lateral
15、 deformation increased rapidly, the structure of the vertex lateral general and housing height (H) is directly proportional to the four times. In the design of residential building, requires not only structure have the enough strength, but also have enough of lateral stiffness, make the structure in
16、 the horizontal load produced under the lateral control to a certain extent. This is because too much:(1)thelateralcanmakepeopleuncomfortable,affectthenormaluse. (2)thebiglateralwillmakepartition,hatchandtheirseniorwallfacingmaterialcrackordamage,alsocanmaketheelevatortotrackdeformationwillnotwork.(
17、3)thelateraltoobecausePatraineffectmakestructuretogenerateadditionalinternalforce,evenforlateralandadditionalinternalforcesofthecycleofledtothecollapseofthebuilding.2.4structureductilityisreinforcedconcretestructuredesignisanimportantindexofrelativeTothelowerhousesisconcerned,residentialbuildingsome
18、moresoft,theroleofthedeformationofafew.Inordertomakethestructureinaftertheinelasticphasestillhasstrongabilityofdeformation,avoidcollapsed,thespecialneedsinthetectonictakeappropriatemeasures,toensurethattheductilityofthestructureisenough.3smallhighriseresidentialsteelreinforcedconcreteframestructured
19、esignstrategy3.1designoptimizationmethodAtpresent,intheoptimaldesignofthematurewithoutanalysissoftware,aremainlyusedsmallhighriseresidentialstructureanalysissoftware,theartificialanalysis,usingtheconceptualdesignoftheadjustmentmethodfordifferentselectionofthestructureandlayoutofconstantlyschemeanaly
20、siscomparison,togetmoreidealstructurescheme,thisisinthestructuraldesignofthemostcommonlyusedisalsothemostsimpleoptimization,oroptimizationmethod.Withthemethodofconceptualdesignschemeismorereasonableincome,economic,althoughitsFeiGongtimeconsuming,thequalityofpersonneltodesignthedemandishigher,butthed
21、esignpersonnelexperienceonartificialoptimizationmethodisstillthewidespreaduseofthemainmethod.Forthesamesmallhighriseresidentialprogram,canhavemanydifferentstructure(includingfoundation)arrangeplan;Determinethestructurearrangementintheresidentialbuildingthings,eveninthesameloadcasesarealsodifferentan
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