河南省周口市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（附答案）.docx

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1、河南省周口市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Every one needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do so many things together with.Surely, there are times when we need to be alone.We dont always want

2、people around.But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same.Sometimes friends dont get along well.That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away.Then they feel very sad.We miss them very m

3、uch.But we can call them and write to them.Maybe we would never see them again.And we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many places are named after men and women, if they

4、are friendly to people in town.Some libraries are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends.These people live longer than those who dont have friends.Why? It could be that they are happier.Being happy

5、 helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you.If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.21The first paragraph tells us _.Anone need friendsBwe always need friends around upCmaking friends is the need in peoples lifeDwe need to be alone22Which of the

6、 following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?AA houseBA room. CA village DA library23If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.Athey feel happier and healthierBthey get a lot of help from their friendsCthey take better care of themselvesDboth A and C24This

7、passage tells us _.Athat people are all friends Bthat people need friendsChow to get to know friends Dhow to name a placeB.Everyone needs friends.To some people,making friends is easy, but to some others,its difficult.If you have trouble making friends, maybe the following can help you.Be confident(

8、自信的).Try to let others know what you are good at.Believe that youre a good person who has something to share with others.(与他人共享)Develop a sense of humor(幽默感)，It will make you feel relaxed.Also it can make yourself be easily accepted(被接受)。Respect the others.They have their own ideas and you have your

9、s.Learn to listen to others without putting them down or trying to make them agree with you.Be kind.If youre kind to others,they will usually be kind to you.Give someone a hand when they need help.There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness.Dont complain(抱怨) too much.People

10、get tired of listening to complaining. Learn to accept what you cant change,and work hard to changewhat you can.25.The writer tells us _ ways to make friends in the passage.A. 3 B.4 C.5 D.26.To be confident,you should _.A.laugh at your shortcomings(缺点) B.learn from othersC.know what others are good

11、at. D.believe in yourself27.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. People always like listening to complaining.B. If youre kind to others,they will usually be kind to you.C. To laugh at others will make you feel relaxed.D. Its not easy for some people to make friends because the

12、y dont like friends.28.The passage is about _.A. the importance of making friends B how to make friends with others.C. why making friends are difficult. D. Who you can make friends withcThis dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not

13、 only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.To use your dictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When there are differences betwe

14、en British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how th

15、ey are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when youre not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a wordits definition. In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2,000 words. This means that the definitio

16、ns of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand. 29The AmE spelling of the Chinese word “颜色” in this dictionary is _.AcolourBcolar CcolorDcorner30The phonetic letters help you _ each word correctly.AunderstandBwrite CsayDknow31The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is _.A词性B词

17、条 C词义D词库 DHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the af

18、ternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman

19、had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harrys mother found

20、 his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The s

21、hopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter, young man?”“Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home!”32. Harrys parents do

22、all instead of him because _. A. hes too young B. he has poor health C. hes busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies33. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _. A. her husband wasnt at home B. she was stronger than her husband C. she knew the young man well D

23、. she was freer than her husband34. When the man was in London, _. A. Harry had to stay at home B. Harry couldnt find the bus stop C. Harry fell behind in his class D. Harry wouldnt go to school35. We can infer from the passage that _. A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him B. Harry didnt b

24、elieve himself C. Harry wouldnt listen to his mother D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.36Both my brother

25、and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.37She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching

26、 results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.38Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been v

27、ery busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.39She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She l

28、ives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!40This advice of hers will always s

29、erve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy mea

30、ls.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In schools all over the world boys and

31、girls are learning foreign languages.41knows his own language, but42is very useful, especially when we travel to other countries. If we go to France, we ought to be able to speak43, and in Germany people will44 us to understand German.How many languages are there in the world? There are about fiftee

32、n hundred, but many of them are not very45. English is one of the most important languages46so many people use it, not only in England and the USA,47in other parts of the world. More than 200 million people speak it 48their native language, and about another 200 million people use it as a second lan

33、guage. It is49to say how many people are learning it. Many millions of school boys and school girls are trying to do so.English children study French,50is also a very important language. An Englishman can51find someone in almost all parts of the world who is able to talk to him in either English or

34、52.Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we all learnt our own language well when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so 53. Think of what a child54. It listens to what people say, and it tries to imitate(模仿) what it h

35、ears. When it wants something, it55ask for it. He is56 the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. If people had to use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly.57is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seei

36、ng58they write. We imitate what we hear. In school,59you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is60to learn all the new words first through the ear. You can read them, spell them, and write them later.41. A. No oneB. SomeoneC. EverybodyD. Any one42. A. OneB. the oneC. the othersD.

37、 another one43. A. FranceB. FrenchC. LanguageD. English44. A. hopeB. insistC. expectD. help45. A. necessary B. easyC. importantD. difficult46. A. becauseB. althoughC. whenD. and47. A. andB. orC. butD. nor48. A. asB. likeC. forD. with49. A. EasyB. interestingC. differentD. difficult50. A. asB. whichC

38、. thatD. what51. A. hardlyB. sometimesC. easilyD. freely52. A. GermanB. RussianC. JapaneseD. French53. A. usefulB. easyC. difficultD. useless54. A. doesB. speaksC. learnsD. likes55. A. ought toB. is able toC. has toD. decides56. A. learningB. usingC. studyingD. trying57. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What58

39、. A. whatB. howC. whyD. as59. A. becauseB. althoughC. as soon asD. among60. A. NecessaryB. bestC. betterD. Possible第II卷 (非选择题)第一节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man61wanted to do something for the people of his town.62first he wanted to findout whet

40、her they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed63very large stone. Then he64(hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead,

41、with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.65man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove66. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,67(say) to himself: “The

42、night68(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his69(strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last!70the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 下文中共有

43、10出语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误； 2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Iaminterestedatswimmingverymuch.Atfirst,Iwentswimmingjusttokeephealth.NowmydreamwastoswimformycountryintheOlympics.Thoughpracticinginthepoolisverybored,butIstillworkveryhardinordertorealizemydream.Becausemyhardw

44、ork,Ihavealreadycomefirstinmuchimportantcompetitions.Inthecompetitions,Ivemadelotoffriendsandwereveryclose.Itsmucheasiertohavefriendswhichareswimmersbecausetheyalsohavetogetupearlytopracticelikeyouandtheyunderstandthiskindoflife.书面表达（25分）假如你叫李平，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你十一假期过的怎样。请根据提示的信息给他回信， 说明你在十一假期中的活动和理由。活动理由休息学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息看望乡下的祖父母帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事和朋友进行短途旅游欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气注意：词数100左右。 2017-2018学年上期高一第一次考试英 语 试 题21CDDB25CDBB29ccc 32DABB36BCEDF4145 CDBCC 4650 ACADB 5155 CDCAC 5660 BCABB61. who62.But63. a64. hid65. Another66. it67. saying68. will be69. strength70. UnderAtin healthhealthy wa