Wish引导的虚拟语气.doc

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1、wish后宾语从句用虚拟语气一、用法说明动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could)动词原形。如：I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。I wish I were was better looking. 要是我长得漂亮些就好了。She wished she had stayed at home. 她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了

2、。I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。I wish you wouldnt look down on this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起这种工作。This watch has gone wrong. I wish I had bought a better make. 这只表坏了，我真愿意我买的是好一点的牌子。I wish you wouldnt smoke any more. 我希望你不再抽烟了。I wish you would be more respectful to your father. 我

3、希望你对你父亲更尊敬些。I wish I could be of some use. 我希望我能有什么用处。二、特别注意从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关，而与wish的时态无关，比较：I wish I were rich. 要是我现在有钱就好了。I wish I had been rich. 要是那时我有钱就好了。I wished I were rich. 当时我后悔自己没有钱。I wished I had been rich. 当时我后悔自己曾经没有钱。1 句钱钱虚己悔语我 钱没悔我. 了好我那 了就有我要 较，态的 与间指所只注注处么有希 些尊父你我 了了你希 子的点是意，坏只 作工不要望. 了就起同你是 了好里是当是她 了了漂得 碌样不 如如动 ( 用望实太握有将；分 + / 时去语从愿相示若时过过一句望的事在要气拟语从句语 说法