高一英语阅读理解专项训练2.doc
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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高一英语阅读理解专项训练2高一英语阅读理解专项训练 二略读略读(skimming)是利用较短的时间粗略地阅读全文的阅读策略,其主要目的是迅速抓住文章的主旨大意或作者的写作意图。这是一种高效的、有选择性的、有针对性的阅读技巧。掌握略读这一技巧的关键就在于学会在阅读过程中区别文章的重要部分和非重要部分,全局部分和枝节部分。一些次要信息要大胆略去不读,迅速找出topic s
2、entence,即找出概括全段大意的句子。在运用这一方法阅读文章时,要特别注意:文章的标题;文章的首句或引导性段落;文章尾部的结论性词语;反映段落中心思想的主题句。如果我们找到了每段的主题句,再将这些主题句集中在一起,就差不多能够把握住全文的中心内容了。Passage AWhat do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. After all they speak
3、 the same language, dont they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about m
4、oney. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people. They are happy to help you if you are in trouble.What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think Britain
5、 is the best country in the world. They look down upon other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite good workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the British and American
6、s. But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.根据文章内容,选择正确答案:1. What do you think of the differences between British and American people?A. Their differences are very small. B. The differences are very great. C. There are no differenc
7、es between them. D. Some people think there are, but some people dont think so. 2. What do the British think Americans are like? A. They are strange but friendly. B. They are poor. C. They are rich but unfriendly. D. They are happy in trouble. 3. The American and British people usually get along qui
8、te well _. A. when misunderstanding is caused between them B. once they become friends C. after they fight D. when they help each other Passage B Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. But you should not be upset (难受的) if your English friends dont invite you home
9、. It doesnt mean they dont like you! Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks(小吃). Do you want to be mor
10、e polite? Say how much you like the room, or the picture on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or somethin
11、g small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank you letter. British and American people lik
12、e to say “ Thank you, thank you, thank you.” all the time! 根据文章内容,选择正确答案: 1. If you are going to attend a dinner party,_ . A. youd better bring a certain present with you B. you must leave home for it at 7 p.m. C. you should ask your host when you should leave D. you must arrive at it before 8 p.m.
13、2. In which order will you eat or drink the following things at the meal? A. Snacks, vegetables, meat and coffee. B. Coffee, drinks, soup, fish, vegetables and dessert. C. Soup, meat with vegetables, dessert and coffee. D. Drinks, soup, something small, fish and vegetables. 3. Which is the correct w
14、ay in which you express your enjoyment of the evening? A. Before leaving for home, you should say, “Thank you for inviting me.” B. When you shake hands with your host, you should say, “I did enjoy the evening.” C. You can write a thank you letter to your host after that. D. You should finish everyth
15、ing on your plate and take more if you want it. Passage C If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!” These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (实验) to test the learn while you sleep method (方法), which is no
16、w being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them. Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the dayand this does no
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