Analysis of English Teacher's Body Language英语论文.doc

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1、Analysis of English Teachers Body LanguageAbstract: Body language is an common communicative tool and also is teachers most common and direct teaching means. It can help students directly understand English and develop their ability of direct expression in English. So it has very important significa

2、nce to strengthen its study and to make it more scientific and more systematic in the development of realizing classroom teaching and teaching theory.Key Words: English teacher: Body language: Teaching analysisIn our daily life or working atmosphere we will, more or less, use body movements, facial

3、expression and gestures to express our thoughts, feelings and realizations. Meanwhile English language teachers can continuously notice the importance of body language in either organizing teaching or the knowledge imparting and training. Through doing this we can get excellent achievement with half

4、 work. So this method is widely used by English language teachers.What is body language? It is what we often called the body movements, facial expression and gestures. It is also called figure language and so on. Obviously body language is teaching movements,gestures and expressions which we often u

5、se during our teaching activities. It can be used frequently and widely in all kinds of area, it can directly affect a teachers teaching efficiency and level.English Teaching Syllabus emphasizes that we should make full use of direct Teaching instrument,because it will help students directly underst

6、and English and train them using English to express their ideas. The syllabus also emphasizes that teachers should use fully the equipment they have and create a better English leaning atmosphere for students.Body language, which is a general tool for people to communicate, is the most often used, m

7、ost directly usable teaching method. It can help student understand English directly and train them to express their thoughts in English. The direct teaching method in foreign language teaching system particularly emphasizes that we should avoid using mother tongue and translation. Instead of that,

8、we should use such direct things as movements, expressions setting, substances to replace the function of using mother language and translation. By doing that we can establish a direct connection between meaning and language form itself.Body language teaching is an effective way in terms of language

9、 teaching method or means. It is proved either in language teaching and learning or in practice. So by enforcing the study of body language and making it scientific, systematic, the body language will play a more important role in real class teaching and in teaching method research.There are various

10、 forms in body language and much content in it. Teachers are required to master it skillfully and scientifically. To analyze, classify and put it in order, we can make it more orderly and operational.First, by bodys expressing parts and ways the body language can be divided into:(1)Facial expression

11、: that is, by change of facial expressing to express emotions, feelings and attitudes.(2)Limb movements: that is, through the movements of limbs to describe things, stories, or to express houghts and feelings.(3)Body Postures: that is, through setting or moving bodys posture to express feelings or t

12、o explain hings.Then according to functions we can classify body language into:(1)Conductive language: it means an order or a command, eg: put index between two lips to say: Be tuiet, please! And put one hands index on the center of another hand to say: stop! And put the tip of one ndex on temple to

13、 say: Think it over (Use your head)!(2)Emotion language: through facial expressions to express happiness, anger, sadness, glad and so on,eg: smile, laugh, sinister smile, ridicule, giggle and so on, or such phrases as look at, glance at, stare at, glare at, gaze at, language in English can be explai

14、ned more vividly and efficiently by the facial expressions, which other words may not get.(3)Demonstrative language: through the charge in movements and expressions, and the development in demonstrative process, episode, teachers lead students to express in English language. For example, in the tree

15、s planting, teachers can help students to describe in English by using gestures: get a young tree dig a holeput the tree into it fill the hole with some earth press the earth slightly give the tree some water.(4)Demonstrating language: to demonstrate things, object, conception and so on through gest

16、ure,action and postures in order to make it clearly and audio-visual. Take the hands for example, shake hands transversely means unity and friendship; close hands up means beg, plea; clap hands means welcome,congratulate and encourage; toke hands in means come here.(5)Evaluating language: we can sho

17、w our agreement or disagreement, encouragement, disappoint-ment, enjoyment and complain toward students actions by body language. For example, nod means consent, encourage, praise, shake head means discontent, disappointment, criticize.(6)Explaining language: we can use body language to explain the

18、pronunciation, the grammar, the words of English, in order to make it simple and clear.(7)Implying language: use body language to imply our teaching intention: give the student some hints by the indirect way, to help them find the answer by themselves. For example, teacher can imply the teaching int

19、ention by imitating actions. The lessons in EFST Charlie Chaplin, teachers can only imitate some typical actions or expression of Chaplin in the class, then students will understand your intention and also it can increase the interest of students to study and make the class active.(8)Inspiring langu

20、age: the most important feature of body language is to inspire, not mention the features of demonstrating, evaluating, explaining or implying. We can imply, demonstrate, evaluate or explain using body language. But all of this contains inspiring. Because of this feature, Each feature of body languag

21、e can infiltrate, to each other to form a whole system.If we can use body language properly, it will help us increase the interests of studying, attract the attention of students, promote the understanding of the lesson and promote the efficiency of learning. So fulfill the target of students are th

22、e main body and teachers are the dominant elements.At last, there is one thing to focus, when using the body language, at the same tine, teachers should observe the basic teaching principle and the internal principle in foreign language teaching, and other principles as follows:(1)use body language

23、in proper order or sequence to advance it step by step.(2)to combine the feature of inspiring and directly perceiving. 1.爱不释手fondle admiringly.2.百闻不如一见（眼见为实） Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst. 4.笨鸟先飞 A sl

24、ow sparrow should make an early start. 5.不眠之夜 white night 6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do ones best 8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul 10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; r

25、ing out the old year and ring in the new 11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 12.大开眼界 open ones eyes; broaden ones horizon; be an eye-opener 13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace.14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as no

26、t going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little 15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. 16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth. 1

27、9.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn. 20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones 21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold cant be pure and man cant be perfect. 22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home. 23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth 24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence 25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps f

28、riendship green 26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, clich 27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope. 29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success 30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth 31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened 32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplish

29、ed without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of ones dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. 34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes. 35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half

30、; Cunning outwits itself 36.拿手好戏 masterpiece 37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad 38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale 39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat；burn ones own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the en

31、d40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities 41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you cant make a fist. One cant make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step-the highest eminence is to be gained step by step 43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide

32、 for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps. 45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something 46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old h

33、aunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies. 47.强强联手 win-win co-operation 48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest. 49.人之初性本善 Mans nature at birth is good. 50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man. 51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy 52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a

34、 way. 53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world; 54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating 55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round. 56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, while there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth 57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing. 58.三十而立 A ma

35、n should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself. 59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty. 61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, cant be repaid by grass. 62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high. 63.时不我待Ti

36、me and tide wait for no man. 64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel 65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts 66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes. 67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is 68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion

37、for testing truth. 69.山不在高，有仙则名No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; 70.韬光养晦hide ones capacities and bide ones time 71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets 72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue 73.团结就是力量Unity is strength. 74.“跳进黄河洗不清”

38、eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean-theres nothing one can do to clear ones name.75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena 76.物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together. 77.往事如风The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas 78.望子成龙hold hi

39、gh hopes for ones child 79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours. 80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy 81.唯利是图draw water to ones mill 82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree without roots 83.无中生有make create something out of nothing 84.无风不起浪There are no waves wit

40、hout wind. Theres no smoke without fire.85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean 87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off 89.心想事成May all your wish come true 90.

41、心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding 91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched. 92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound 93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan 94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example 95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters 96.喜忧参半mingled hope

42、 and fear 97.循序渐进step by step 98.一路平安，一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest 99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others 100鱼米之乡101.有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well. 102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks. 103. 有识之士people of vision 104.有勇无谋u

43、se brawn rather than brain 105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination. 106.与时俱进advance with times.107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost.108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude.109.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousa

44、nd miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight. a land of milk and honey 110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success. 111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest.112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies. 114

45、.冤假错案cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases 115.一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words. 116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful.117.债台高筑become debt-ridden.118.致命要害Achilles heel.119. 众矢之的target of public criticism 120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat. 121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist 122.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea.123.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.