人教版英语七年级下册Unit1单元综合检测题（共两套附答案）.docx

《人教版英语七年级下册Unit1单元综合检测题（共两套附答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语七年级下册Unit1单元综合检测题（共两套附答案）.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit1 单元综合检测题一、单项选择21. Its _ hard work to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.So it is, but we have to.A. a B. an C. the D.不填22. Tell me and Ill forget. Show me and I _ not remember. Let me try and Ill understand.A. can B. may C. must23. Dad, must I finish my homework today?No, you _. Y

2、ou may do it tomorrow.A. neednt B. mustnt C. dont D. wont24. _ I come back before 11:00?No, you _. But you _ be back later than lunch-time.A. Can; cant; may B. Must; neednt; cantC. Need; mustnt; must D. May; neednt; cant25. Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends, QQ _ WeChat?A

3、. or B. and C. so D. but26. There is _ interesting book on the teachers desk.Oh, _ book is Wei Fangs.A. an; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the27. If you know nothing about the famous program called Where are we going, dad?, you _be living in a box!A. wouldB. canC. mustD. need28. Jack, how are you f

4、eeling now?I am much better, Mum, so you _ take me to see the doctor.A. cantB. mustntC. neednt D. couldnt29. Boy, you _ lean (伸) out of the window while the bus is running. Thats dangerous.Sorry, I wont do that again.A. needntB. oughtntC. couldntD. mustnt30. Must I go to medical school and be a doct

5、or like you, dad?No, you _,son. Youre free to make your own decision.A. cantB. mustntC. shouldntD. neednt31. Im afraid you _play basketball here.Im sorry. I wont.A. needB. needntC. can D. cant32. Can you play _ soccer?No, I cant But I can play_ piano.A .不填, the B. a, the C. the, 不填33. On Sundays, I

6、often _.A. play the football B. play pianoC. play the violin34. Must I get there on time?No, you _. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt35. Mum, what are you cooking? It_ so sweet.A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells36. _ you play international chess? No, I cant. But I can play Chinese chess. A. Must B. Ne

7、ed C. MayD. Can37. _ you and your sister sing English songs? No, we cant .A. Do B. Can C. Are D. Will38. We usually _ in the kitchen.A. cookB. cooksC. cooking D. to cook39. May I smoke here?No, you _. This is a no-smoking room.A. needntB. mustntC. needD. wouldnt40. _ I have some more cake?No, Im afr

8、aid you cant. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need二、完形填空Jason, a 16-year-old boy, is the PE monitor in our class. He is from Africa. He often 41 basketball with other boys after school. When we cant 42 him, he must be in the playground. He is the 43 basketball player and runner (跑步的人) 44 our school team

9、. Thats 45 he becomes the PE monitor.Jason is strong and his hands are 46 . He can hold a basketball with one hand. He is 47 and often helps other students. He 48 on with everybody and we 49 like him. There is a basketball 50 tomorrow. Lets go and cheer Jason!41. A. gives B. watches C. helps D. play

10、s42. A. leave B. live C. find D. check43. A. best B. most C. bad D. large44. A. at B. in C. with D. by45. A. when B. how C. why D. where46. A. careful B. nice C. fast D. big47. A. beautiful B. kind C. strange D. special48. A. makes B. does C. gets D. takes49. A. really B. still C. never D. even50. A

11、. movie B. story C. programme D. match三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ANancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are friends. Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday. But Sheila doesnt know the way. Now Nancy is telling her.“Its easy. You can take No. 4 bus. After you get off at Red Road, cross it and

12、 take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then youll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred meters, and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house about four hundred meters, and youll see a small yellow house beside

13、 a little tree. Then you can open the door with your foot.” “With my foot?” asks Sheila. “Why?” “Well, you wont come to my house empty-handed(空手地), will you?” answers Nancy.51. Nancy asks Sheila to_.A. have dinner with herB. go to a big red houseC. go to the cinema togetherD. go shopping together52.

14、 Which of the following is true?A. Nancy and Sheila are classmates.B. Sheila should take No. 5 bus first.C. Nancy asks Sheila to come to her home on Saturday.D. Sheila knows Nancys home very well.53. How far is it from the big tree to the small yellow house?A. Its five minutes walk.B. Its a hundred

15、minutes ride.C. Its about two hundred meters.D. Its about five hundred meters.54. Where is Nancys house? A. Its beside a big red house. B. Its beside a little tree.C. Its on the right side of Red Road.D. Its behind a small yellow house.55. Why does Nancy ask Sheila to open the door with her foot?A.

16、Because she thinks Sheila should carry a lot of presents in both hands.B. Because she thinks Sheila should bring her family members to her home.C. Because she thinks Sheila should bring other classmates to her home.D. Because she thinks Sheila will be afraid to open the door with her hands.B阅读短文，根据要

17、求完成下面各小题。The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a (1) break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of hobbies.

18、Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting an

19、d fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their ho

20、bbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).56. 用一个适当的词替换（1）处划线的词。_57. 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。It is a good hobby for children to collect something. _58. How many kinds of

21、hobbies can you find in this passage? _59. 在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is _ a physical activity _ it teaches children about nature.60. 将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。_8.Tomlikestotalkand(play)gameswithpeople.9.Wecan(learn)fromthegoodstudents.10.Canyouhelpmewith(swim)?五、补充句子（每小

22、题1分，共10分）A根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卷上相应的空格内。（有一句是多余的） A. How can we get there?B. Whats the talk about?C. What about you?D. Im interested in music.E. Shall we go to see a film?F. Why not go to listen to it with me?A: Jim, what are you going to do this evening?B: I plan to see a f

23、ilm. 66. _A: Im going to listen to a talk in the City Hall. (市政厅)B: 67. _A: Its about the history of music.B: That sounds great. 68. _A: Me, too. 69. _B: Good idea! When shall we start?A: We must start early. Its a little far from here.B: 70. _A: Lets take a taxi.B: OK.六：翻译题 71. 人们不应该砍伐大量树木。People s

24、houldnt _ _lots of trees.72. 这是好运的象征。This is a symbol of _ _. 73. 我认为我的计划能够实现。I think my plan can _ _.74. 他们正在练习拉小提琴。They are _ _ the violin. 75. 她每天花多长时间做运动？_ _ does it take her to exercise every day?六、书面表达（共10分）76. 上周日是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封信，谈谈你是如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子的。要点如下：表述你与母亲之间的情感；当天你为母亲所做的事情；

25、母亲与你当时的心情、想法等等。注意：1. 词数80100；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,It was Mothers Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasnt it? _What did you do on Mothers Day? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua参考答案及解析听力部分（略）笔试部分一、21. D 句意：在学校作业和业余爱好之间达到平衡很难。确实，但是我们不得不这么做。该空后work为不可

26、数名词，不用不定冠词修饰，排除A项和B项。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，故选D。 22. B A. can能，会，表示能力，B. may可能，表示可能性，C. must一定，表示推测。句意：告诉我，我会忘记。展示给我，我可能想不起来。让我试一下我就能理解。故选B。23. A 句意：爸爸，我今天必须完成作业吗？不，你不必。你可以明天做。根据回答的第二句，可知是不必。must I?的否定回答是，No, neednt.根据句意，故选A。24. B 句意：我必须在十一点以前回来吗？不，你不必，但是你不能回来的比午饭时间晚。must I?的否定回答是No, you neednt，根据上下两句的转折关系，可

27、知是否定形式，cant，不能。根据句意，故选B。25. A 句意：你比较喜欢用哪一种方式与你的朋友保持联系，QQ还是微信？A. or或者，表示选择。B. and并且，表示并列；C. so 所以，表示因果；D. but但是，表示转折。故选A。26. A 句意：老师的办公桌有一本有趣的书。这本书是卫芳的。表示泛指，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，故用an。回答应是特指，故用the，根据句意，故选A。27. C 句意：如果你对爸爸去哪儿了这个著名的节目一无所知，那你一定是生活在盒子里。根据上文提示，此空是表示肯定的推测，”一定是”要用情态动词must，故选C。28. C 句意：Ja

28、ck，你现在感觉怎么样了？我好多了，妈妈，所以你不必带我去看医生了。A. cant”不可能，表示否定的猜测”；B. mustnt”禁止”；C. neednt”不必，不需要”；D. couldnt”表示否定推测，语气比cant弱”。结合语境，故选C。29. D 句意：孩子，你千万别在公共汽车行驶时把头伸出窗外，那很危险。对不起，我不会那样做了。A. neednt不必B. oughtnt不应该C. couldnt不能，过去式D. mustnt一定不要，千万别，表示禁止。根据句意，故选D。30. D 句意：我必须要上医学院校，成为像您一样的医生吗，爸爸？不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由地决定。A.不能；

29、B. 禁止；C. 不应该；D. 不需要。故选D。31. D 句意：恐怕你不能在这儿打篮球。对不起，我不会了。cant “不能”;neednt表示不必这么做。故选D。32. A play后面在接球类运动时不加冠词，在接乐器类名词时，要加定冠词the。故选A。33. C 句意：在星期天，我经常拉小提琴。乐器前面要用定冠词the，球类前面一般不用冠词，故选C。34. C 句意：我必须按时到这里吗？不，你不必。由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用neednt或dont have to；表示不必。故选C。35. D 句意：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉

30、”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。36. D 句意：你会下国际象棋吗？不会。但是我会下中国象棋。must必须；need需要；may可能，或许，也可用来征求意见；can能够。根据题意，故选D。37. B 句意：你和你的妹妹能唱英语歌吗？我们不能。根据回答，可知上句中含有情态动词，故选B。38. A 句意：我们经常在厨房做饭。根据副词usually，可知此处用一般现在时，因为主语是we，故谓语用复数形式cook，故选A。39. B 句意：我可以在这里吸烟吗？不，你不能吸烟。这里是无烟房间。neednt不必，没有必要；mustnt禁止，不要；need需要；wouldn

31、t不愿意。根据句意可知，这里是无烟房间，所以不能吸烟，语气很强。故选B。40. B 句意：我可以吃一些蛋糕吗？不行，恐怕你不能吃。A. 必须；B.能；C. 应该；D. 需要。根据句意，故选B。二、41. D 考查动词及语境的理解。give给予，watch观看，help帮助，play踢、打。根据语境可知句意为：放学后他经常和其他孩子一起打篮球。故选D。42. C 考查动词及语境的理解。leave离开，live生活，find找到，check核查。根据语境可知句意为：我们找不到他的时候，他一定在操场。故选C。43. A 考查形容词及语境的理解。联系下文可知，这里指的是“他是我们校队最好的篮球和长跑运

32、动员”。故选A，best最好的。44. B 考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“在我们校队”。in a team指在一个团队，并成为其中的一员。故选B。45. C 考查疑问词及语境的理解。when提问时间，how提问方式，why提问原因，where提问地点。根据语境可知句意为：这是为什么他成为体育委员的原因。故选C。46. D 考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文He can hold a basketball with one hand的描述可知，这里指的是他的手很大。故选D。47. B 考查形容词及语境的理解。beautiful美丽的，kind善良的，strange奇怪的，spec

33、ial特别的。根据下文often helps other students.的描述可知，这里指的是他很善良。故选B。48. C 考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是他和大家相处融洽。get on with sb.是固定短语，表示与某人相处融洽。故选C。49. A 考查副词及语境的理解。really真正的，still依然，never从不，even甚至。根据语境可知，这里指的是我们真正喜欢他。故选A。50. D 考查名词及语境的理解。movie电影，story故事，programme节目，match比赛。根据下文Lets go and cheer Jason!的描述可知，这里指的是明天有

34、一场篮球比赛。故选D。三、51. A 细节理解题。根据Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday.可知Nancy邀请Sheila去吃饭，故选A。52. A 细节理解题。根据Nancy and Sheila are in the same class.可知Nancy和Sheila在同一个班级里，故选A。53. D 细节理解题。根据then youll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred meters, and you will see a big red house. This

35、 is not my home. Go past the big house about four hundred meters, and youll see a small yellow house beside a little tree.从那棵树到大的红色房子有100米，过了大房子走400米就是Nancy的家，所以需要走500米，故选D。54. B 细节理解题。根据youll see a small yellow house beside a little tree可知，Nancy的家在一棵小树旁边，故选B。55. A 细节理解题。根据you wont come to my house

36、empty-handed(空手地), will you?可知Nancy认为Sheila不会空着手来她的家，故选A。56. relax/rest57. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. 58. Three.59. Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature, 60. 一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。 四、61. How long62. rides; bike63. Can; can

37、t64. Why not65. dont; can 五、66-70 CBDFA 71. cut down72. good luck73. come true75. practicing playing75. How long 六、76. Dear John,It was Mothers Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasnt it?Mothers love is great. Mother always gives us everything but never wants to get anything in return. My mothe

38、r tries her best to looks after me well. I love my mother.On that day, I got up earlier than usual. After washing, I went to the kitchen and prepared breakfast. After that, I put a nice card beside it. Then, I went to school before mom got up. I wanted to give her a special gifta nice breakfast. I m

39、ade the card myself, which said,” I wish you health, mom! I love you very much!” When I came back from school later that day, mom was waiting for me with a smile on her face, she said, “dear, thank you for your wonderful gift. I like it so much!” We both smile happily. We can feel the deep love betw

40、een us.What did you do on Mothers Day? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua2018年七年级英语下Unit1测试题（人教版新目标） 姓名_ 班级_ 得分_一：单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)。( )31. Becky is _ 8-year-old girl, but she can play _ violin well.A. the; aB. a; theC. an; theD. an; /( )32. We need one musician _ our school band.A.

41、on B. to C. of D. for( )33. Can you _ Japanese? Yes, and I can _ to you in Japanese.A. talk; sayB. speak; say C. speak; talk D. talk; speak( )34. She doesnt like basketball _ soccer, because they are boring for her.A. butB. and C. or D. so( )35. Can you _ me your schoolbag? OK. Here it is.A. tell B.

42、 writeC. showD. play( )36. Do you know The Old Man and the Sea? Sure. Its a great _.A. familyB. clubC. storyD. trip( )37. Jessica is really good at _ fruit.A. draw B. to draw C. to drawing D. drawing( )38. Can you play the piano? _.A. Yes, a little B. No, Im notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I dont( )39. Who teaches you _? My grandfather.A. write B. to write C. to writing D. writing( )40. Do you need any help _ your math, Noah? Yes. Its difficult for me.A. with B. on C. after D. under( )41. Caro