中考常见63个短语及造句.doc

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1、63个短语1.as soon as 一.就 Ill give you the book as soon as you arrive.2 .(not)as/so.as 不像 .一样 Im not as/so beautiful as my sister. 3.as.as possible 尽可能 Ill come to the school as soon as possible. 4.ask ab for sth 向某人要 Dont ask your father for too much money.5.ask/tell sb(how) to do sth 要求某人做某事 Please te

2、ll me how to make a cake. Dont ask me how to make a cake. 6.ask/tell sb(not) to do sth 要求某人不要做某事 Ive told you not to be late for school. 7.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 The little girl was afraid of sleeping alone. 8.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 I was busy doing my homework. 9.be famous/late/ready/sorry f

3、or 因（为）.而出名、迟到、准备、遗憾 The young man was famous for his handsome. They are late /ready for class. I was/felt sorry for his death.10.be glad that 感到高兴 Im glad that you like my present. 11.both.and. 两者都 Both my brother and i like pop music.12. buy sth for sb.给某人买某物I will buy a big cake for my grandma on

4、 her birthday.13. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb sth 将某物 买、给、展示、送、递、带来、借、带去给某人 I will buy my grandma a cake on her birthday.Can you lend me your dictionary?14. give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sth to sbCan you lend your dictionary to me?15.neither.nor. 既不 也不We had neither gas nor elec

5、tricity for a week and had to live out of cans16.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth 喜欢做、讨厌、完成、介意、继续、继续做某事Do you mind waiting for 10 minutes? 17. find it+Adj. to do sth.I find it very interesting to learn English.18. get + 比较级 越来越The weather gets warmer at the beginning of March.19.get on wi

6、th 和某人相处 It is important to get on well with everyone in the class.20.get ready for为作准备 Do you need to get ready for the speech?21.had better(not) do sth 最好做某事或最好不要做某事 To keep healthy, you had better drink enough water and eat enough fruits.22.help sb(to)do/help sb with 帮助某人做某事 Thank you for helping

7、 me with my math.23.I dont think that. 我认为.不。 I dont think Beijing is as big as Shanghai.24.I would like to./would you like to.? 我愿意做.I would like to talk to you for a minute.25. is one of the 最高级+n.(复数.)是最的某物之一Beijing is one of the most popular cities in China. 26. It is +important (adj.) for sb. t

8、o do sth. 对某人来说做某事很重要It is important for me to learn physics well.27. it is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意It is a good idea to listen the radio while doing housework.28. it is the second the 最高级+N.（单数） 它是第二个最的某物Shanghai is thought to be the second largest city in China.29. sth looks like/ sounds li

9、ke看起来像/听起来像Can you tell me what it looks like?30. it seems to sb. that在某人看来It seems to me that she has decided to study abroad and start a new life.31. sth sounds/looks +Adj. 某物听起来/看起来+adjYou look great in red. 32. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes Sally one hour to finish her hom

10、ework every day.33.its bad/good for. 那不好（好） It is bad for health to eat too much candy.34.its time for./to do sth 到做某事的时间了 It is time for class, lets go.35. its two meters(years)long(old) 它两米长、它两岁了 My bed is 2 meters long, 1.5 meters wide. 36.keep sb doing 使某人一直持续某种动作 Parents always keep us working

11、in the holiday. 37.keep/make sth+adj 使某人持续某个状态 Good diets can keep us healthy. 38. like doing 喜欢做某事 I like doing sports in weekends. 39.make/let sb(not) do sth 让某人做某事 My mom makes me sleep at 10 every night.40.neither.,nor. 都不 We have neither electricity nor gas in the new house. 41.not.at all 一点也不

12、The bag is not expensive at all, I can afford it.42.not only.but also 不但 而且 Not only the children but also the parents know about the matter.43.not.until. 直到.才 She did not go to sleep until she finished homework. 44.one.the other./some.others 一个.另一个 .（一些.其他的.） You have two hands. One is for helping

13、yourself, the other is for helping others.45. Prefer A to B 比 B来更喜欢A.I prefer vegetables to meat.46. see/hear sb do sth 看见某人做某事see/hear sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事I often see him run along the road in the winter holiday. 47.so.that. 太.以至于 The weather is so cold that everyone has to stay at home.48.spend.o

14、n/(in)doing sth 花费.做某事 I spend about 1 hour on English homework every day.49.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 It is necessary to stop factories from polluting the environment. 50.stop to do/stop doing 停下来去做另一件事 Lets stop working and have a rest.51.take/bring sth with sb 某人带着某物 We are having a meeting

15、tomorrow, do not forget to bring your computer with you. 52. such a+adj.+N. that如此的某物It is such a good day today that we all want to go the park and enjoy the beautiful sunshine.53. thank sb for sth/doing sth 为某物/做某事感谢某人Thank you for inviting me.54. The morethe more越多越多The more money she gets, the m

16、ore money she wants.55. there is sth wrong with. 某物出了什么问题 There is something wrong with my computer, I have to fix it.56. too.to 太 以至于 I am too tired to tidy the room today.57. used to过去常常Jane and I used to be good friends, but since she moved to another city, we barely contact with each other.58. w

17、hat about/how about.? 某事怎么样The weather is find, what about going out for a walk in the park?59. whats wrong/the matter with.? .出了什么问题 What is wrong with Lily? She looks worried.60. why not do? 为何不. Why not buy yourself a red coat? It is Spring Festival. 61. Why dont you do?为什么不Why dont you ask Mr. Li for advice, he will be happy to help you. 62. Will (Would, Could) you please.? 你能.Would you please fill in the application form now?63. The+比较级.the+比较级. 越越The more books you read, the wiser you will be.