初中英语口语听力场景词汇总结.docx

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1、1.电话:book；hold on；put through；speaking；wrong number; call back;2.酒店:reserve; room card; check in; confirm; fill out; single room; check out 3.超市:discount; pay in cash; pay in check; credit card; half; shop assistant; in stock4.餐厅：order; serve; commend; tip; change; keep the change; go Dutch5.邮局：parc

2、el; airmail; surface mail; registered mail; send; envelop; letter box6.医院：aspirin; fever; headache; sore throat; have a cold; take ones temperature7.图书馆：librarian; library card; pay a fine; bookshelf; lend; borrow8.购物：store, department store, shopping center ,size, expensive, color, price, cheap, ba

3、rgain, popular/fashionable, in fashion, out of fashion, brand, counter, pay in cash, credit card, shop assistant9.天气：cloudy, overcast, thunder, strong/ high wind, tornado, typhoon, storm, blizzard, downpour, shower, clear up, put away clothes, weather in California, weather in London / Seattle, It r

4、ains cats and dogs.10.机场： flight, plane, book, timetable, Welcome on board ,destination safe landing, board, take off, departure, safety / seat belt, land, arrival, pick up, security check, see off, keep in touch, one way ticket, round trip ticket, direct flight, check in, behind schedule, flight nu

5、mber, passenger11.国家：China, America, New York, Japan, France, Germany, London, West Street, East Street, Beijing West Station12.天气：weather, sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, foggy13.交通工具：by car, by air, by train, by sea14.职业：accountant会计bank teller银行出纳员actor演员actress女演员director导演dancer舞蹈演员singer 歌手doctor

6、 医生nurse 护士physician 内科医师surgeon 外科医生customs officer海关官员pilot飞行员police officer警官baker面包师cook厨师waiter/waitress 服务员secretary秘书lawyer 律师judge法官carpenter木匠mechanic机械工navigator航海家architect建筑师businessman商人producer电影制片人painter油漆匠plumber水管工人electrician电工tailor裁缝师driver司机teacher老师taxi driver出租车司机baker面包师capt

7、ain船长sailor水手professor教授barber理发师hairdresser美容师astronaut宇航员scientist科学家clerk职员shop assistant店员journalist记者writer作家farmer农民hotel receptionist宾馆接待员librarian图书馆理员post clerk邮局职员bank clerk银行职员1.waiter/waitresscustomer： reserve a table, dessert, course, reservation, table cloth, menu, well-done, raw, medi

8、um, bill, tip 2.hotel receptionistcustomer： reservation, vacant beds, single room, double room, book a room bath, lavatory, occupy a room, full , front desk, check in, check out, register 3.librarianreader/student： library card, borrow, latest issue, catalogue, due, over-due, fine, novel, renew, fic

9、tion, magazine, bookshelf, journal, file, reference book, periodical, reading room4.post clerkcustomer： mail, post, postage, stamp, parcel, package, post card, telegram, urgent cable, airmail, registered letter, money order, envelope, remittance 5.shop assistantcustomer： for sale, on sale, marked pr

10、ice, bargain, retail price, wholesale price, be sold out, size, color, style, fitting room, cheap, expensive, check out, brand, discount6.teacherstudent： textbook, courses, grade, mark, subject, exam, term paper, thesis, test, quiz, seminar, assignment, homework, deadline, presentation, lesson, clas

11、s, score, final exam, required courses, selective courses, attendance, absent, pass, fail, hand in7.bank clerkcustomer：saving, deposit, withdraw, cash, draw on ones account（开户），open an account, interest rate, Foreign Exchange Certificate, RMB, dollar, pound, coin, fixed deposit (定期存款)，current accoun

12、t (活期存款账户)，saving account, check account8.doctorpatient： feel dizzy, headache, sore throat, pain, cough, fever, vomit, stomachache, no appetite, temperature, surgeon, prescribe, operation, diagnose, injection, to take an X-ray9.bosssecretary： file, type, schedule, make an appointment, report10.lawye

13、rclient： court, charge, sue, witness, case, lawsuit, the accused, judge, jury, illegal, appeal to 11.policemandriver： driving license, suspend, drunken driving, speed limit, speeding, exceed, traffic light, fine, ticket, police station15.空间：acrossperp. 穿过，遍及templen. 庙，寺alongperp. 沿着，顺着churchn. 教堂，教会

14、的behindperp. 在后面towern. 塔，楼塔aroundperp. 附近，前后gymn. 健身房，体育馆wayn. 道路，方法especiallyadv. 特别地viewn. 风景，看法outingn. 郊游，短途旅行apartmentn. 公寓楼，房间coverv. 遮盖，掩蔽palacen. 宫，宫殿offern. 提供，给予investigatev. 调查，研究show around领.参观give a ride搭车sports centre体育运动中心arrive at/in到达walk around四处走动，绕而走sounds not too bad听起来还不错go th

15、rough通过，用完，检查，完成16.人物关系：parents父母doctor医生family家人、家庭soldier士兵friend朋友policeman警察classmate同学relationship关系teacher教师student学生possible可能husband丈夫salesman销售员buyer买手colleague同事neighbor邻居engineer工程师banker银行家/职员17.建议：advisev.建议suggestionn.建议，示意recommendv.建议，劝告，推荐advicen.建议，忠告，劝告proposev.建议，打算，计划suggestv.建议

16、，启发improvev.提高，改善stomachachen.腹痛，胃痛boringadj.无聊的geographyn.地理，地形sunrisen.日出，黎明invitationn.邀请introductionn.介绍informationn.信息，资料chemistryn.化学；化学过程dentistn.牙科医生checkv.检查，核对personaladj. 个人的；身体的take medicine吃药have a bad cold患重感冒have a good rest好好休息talk with与交流be interested in对感兴趣at the moment此刻，当时instead

17、 of代替；而不是18.主旨大意：favorite喜欢，喜爱keep保持，保留，抚养conversation 谈话happiness幸福physically物理上，身体上thought思想，认为problem问题chance 机会regardless不顾后果地；不管怎样lifestyle 生活方式adulthood成年avoid避免disease 疾病concern about表示关心spend in doing sth花费时间做某事worry about担忧，担心take care of照顾in a while过一会儿，不久now that既然have a chance to有机会做某事19

18、.情感交际：excitedadj. 激动的favoriten.adj.喜欢的picnicn. 野餐lastv. 持续；adj.最近的，上一次的sureadj. 确信的，必然的weekendn. .周末upsetadj. 心烦的arguev. 争吵troubleN.麻烦；v.使烦恼forgivev. 原谅rememberv.记得surprisen. 惊奇，惊讶；v. 使惊奇millionn.百万；无数onlineadj. 在线的chatv.闲聊betv. 打赌excellentadj.卓越的usuallyAdv. 经常地strangern.陌生人dislikev. 厌恶，不喜欢neveradv.

19、从不foreignadj.外国的culturen.文化regardv.认为，看作；n. 关注wastev.浪费offerv. 提出，给与kindadj. 和蔼的；n. 种类timen. 时间，次数，倍数cross.v. 横跨，穿过mattern. 事情，问题；v. 要紧fallv. 落下，降落grammarn.语法wonderfuladj.奇妙的，令人高兴的breakv. 打破；n. 休息Whats up出什么事？make sb do 让某人去做Have a good time 玩得高兴Have a picnic去野餐Look so excitded看起来很激动Whats the matter

20、怎么样？有什么事？What should I do?我应该做什么Why dont you do?为什么不.Be good at擅长去做Call sb up打电话给某人Give sb surprise给某人惊喜Lose ones way迷路Take care of 照顾20 饮食：(1)主食类healthy food 健康食物sandwich 三明治pizza 披萨bread 面包pie 派，馅饼rolls 小圆面包、卷饼rice 米饭fried egg 煎鸡蛋noodles 面条instant noodles 方便面porridge 粥hot dog 热狗fast food 速食(2)甜品类b

21、iscuit 饼干milk shake 奶昔puddings 布丁mousse 慕斯puffs 泡芙cheese 奶酪cocoa 可可dessert 甜品milk chocolate 牛奶巧克力(3)水果类peach 桃子pear 梨orange 橙子grape 葡萄strawberry 草莓watermelon 西瓜lemon 柠檬mango 芒果(4)饮品类coke 可乐juice 果汁tea 茶green tea 绿茶soda water 苏打水beer 啤酒cocktail 鸡尾酒lemon tea 柠檬茶black tea 红茶mineral water矿泉水21.健康：Much b

22、etter. 好多了。Even worse. 更糟糕了。Very well. 非常好。have a cold/ catch a cold 感冒have a cough咳嗽have a headache 头疼have a fever/temperature 发烧have a running nose 流鼻涕the nose is watering 流鼻涕some advice 一些建议useful suggestions 有用的建议stay/lie in bed 呆在/躺在床上have a rest 休息drink hot water 喝热水do exercises 做运动go to bed e

23、arly 早睡on time 按时once a day 一天一次twice a day 一天两次light food 低热量食物computer games电脑游戏 take the medicine three times a day每天服3次药eat more vegetables and less meat多吃蔬菜少吃肉22. 天气：sunny晴天的snowy下雪的cloudy多云的rainy下雨的storm暴风雨thunder打雷shower阵雨lightning闪电windy刮风的typhoon台风cool凉爽的dry干燥的warm温暖的hot炎热的23.环境保护：pollute v

24、.污染pollution n.污染water pollution 水污染noise pollution 噪音污染air pollution 空气污染waste n.浪费a waste of water 浪费水v.浪费waste water浪费水（资源）waste/polluted water废水waste/polluted gas废气plastic bags 塑料袋garbage / trash / waste / rubbish / litter n. 垃圾dustbin / garbage can ( bin ) / trash can ( bin )n. 垃圾桶water and soi

25、l erosion 水土流失greenhouse effect温室效应global warming全球变暖sand storm沙尘暴coal 煤petrol汽油save v.节约save water节约用水save energy节约能源protect the environment保护环境protect wild life 保护野生动物nature resource自然资源solar power 太阳能nuclear power核能23.人物故事：favouriteadj. 最喜欢的excellentadj. 卓越的famousadj. 著名的enjoyv. 喜欢concertn. 音乐会co

26、me true梦想实现bestadj. 最好的missv. 错过；想念Programmen. 节目blindadj. 盲的electricityn. 电力foundern. 创建者illnessn. 病come out发行，出版searchv. 搜寻outstandingadj. 杰出的careern.职业，事业 continuev.继续go to college去上大学in bad health身体不好search information搜索信息Australian Open Championship澳洲冠军公开赛China national team 国家队24.语言与学习：vocabul

27、aryv. 词汇practicen. / v. 练习phrasen. 短语reviewv. 复习expressionn. 词语，表达go over复习grammarn. 语法improvev. 提高horizonn. 视野benefitv. 获益advicen. 建议informationn. 信息conversationn. 对话preferv. 更喜欢masterv. 掌握beneficialadj. 有益的English corner英语角make full use of 充分利用spoken English英语口语develop ones interest in培养兴趣learnby把

28、记下/背下make mistakes犯错误make great progress in在方面取得巨大进步25.科技与通讯：bookv. 预定airportn. 机场leavev. 离开hoteln. 旅馆sharev. 分享；共有medicinen. 药disease n. 疾病problemn. 问题successfuladj. 成功的technology n. 科技wonderfuladj. 绝妙的centren. 中心costv. 花费changev. 改变pick sb. up 接送某人according to 根据out of date 过时26. 旅游与交通journal/trip

29、/travel/tour/voyage旅行ticket票travel agency旅行社fare票价tour group旅游团holiday resort度假区luggage/baggage行李restaurant餐厅backpacker背包旅行者hotel旅店visa签证coffee shop咖啡馆passport护照duty-free shop免税店reserve/book a ticket订票post office邮局round-trip ticket/ return ticket往返票bar酒吧single ticket单程票reservation订房间tour arrangement旅行安排By bus/train乘公交车/火车train station火车站by taxi坐出租车bus公交车take the flight乘飞机taxi出租车tip小费plan计划vocation假期An English camp一个英语夏令营Volunteer志愿者