北京市昌平区2017-2018学年度第一学期初三年级期末质量抽测英语试卷（附答案）.docx

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1、昌平区2017-2018学年度第一学期初三年级期末质量抽测英语试卷（120分钟满分120分）听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6Where will the girl go? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. 7Whats the boys suggestion? A. Keeping

2、 silence. B. Following others. C. Using body language. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8Who is the boys role model? A. His grandpa. B. His teacher. C. His father. 9What does the role model do? A. He helps poor children in Sichuan. B. He sends books to poor school. C. He buys warm clothes for the poor. 请听一段对话，完成第10

3、至第11小题。10Why did the writer start to work early? A. Because he wanted to be rich. B. Because he liked to work. C. Because his family was poor. 11How old was the writer when he died? A. 20. B. 40. C. 60. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12What is the dialogue about? A. Spaceship. B. Space mail. C. Space life. 13Wh

4、at will the spaceman do? A. The spaceman will write emails online. B. The spaceman will save emails in a small chip. C. The spaceman will deal with the information. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14Whats the passage about? A. An inventors workroom. B. An inventors hobby. C. An inventors daily life. 15Which sent

5、ence is right? A. The inventor stops working at 9:00 in the evening. B. The inventor has three meals at home every day. C. The inventor works in his workroom every day. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处

6、的最佳选项。21I want to go shopping. Would you like to go with _?Yes, Id love to. A. her B. him C.them D. me 22We sent TiangongIIinto the space _ September 15th. A. by B. on C.at D.in23Hurry up, _ you will miss the beginning of the film. A. or B. so C. but D. and 24. -Must I go back to school at once now?

7、-No, you _. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt25_ do you play football at school? Twice a week. A. How much B. How old C. How far D. How often26My English is _than my maths. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 27-Is John at home?-No. If hecomesback today, I _ you. A. will tell B. tells C. tel

8、ling D. to tell 28-What is Ken doing? -Oh, he _ and his mother is cooking. A. draws B. drew C. is drawing D. has drawn 29A lot of trees and flowers _ in our school every year. A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planted30Judy, could you tell me _ the dictionary? Oh, I bought it in the booksho

9、p near our school. A. where did you buy B. where will you buy C. where you bought D. where youwill buy五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And unless otherwise assigned (指定) a s

10、eat by the teacher,I always 31 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher 32 I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a 33 idea because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the ability to keep pace wi

11、th the others on the team and they wouldlaugh atme. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my going for it , I wouldnt have decided to give it a34 .Getting up the courage to gotothe tryouts(选拔)was only the half ofit! When I first started attending, the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rul

12、es of the game, much less what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 35 and take a shot at a wrong direction -which made me feel really stupid. 36 , I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not to be too hard on myself for t

13、he things I didnt know “just yet”. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 37 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the challengingpart in me was winning over my lack of 38 . With time, I learned how to play and make friends in the process -friends who39 my effor

14、ts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun.With my improved self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “40 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, to raising my hand -even when I sometimes wasnt 100 percent

15、sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.31A. hated B. failed C. chose D. led32A. explained B. suggested C. remembered D. warned33A. special B. wonderful C. simple D. crazy34A. help B. try C. hope D. plan35A. confused B. interested C. excited D. relaxed36A. Luckily B. Q

16、uietly C. Normally D. Slowly37A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games38A. confidence B. energy C. knowledge D. practice39A. stopped B. brought C. lent D. respected40A. playing B. standing C. hiding D. moving六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）AShoes are really common and useful in

17、our daily life. Here is some information about different kinds of shoes. Which one do you prefer? Have you ever worn them?41. Mary Jane shoes are _now. A. common B. colorful C. black D. white42. Ugg boots became popular in the USA in _. A. about 2000 B. about 2001 C. about 2005 D. about 200343. The

18、first football boot wasmade in _. A. China B. India C. Britain D. France 44Today flip-flops are common because they are _. A.soft B.cheap C. safe D. niceBMary Cassatt is considered one of Americasmost famous female artists.She was born in Pennsylvania in 1844. When she was a child, Mary and her fami

19、ly spent five years traveling and living in Europe. Mary saw the great art museums, and she wanted to become an artist.When she was seventeen, she said that she wanted to go to Paris to study art. At that time people thought that only men could become painters. It was not considered proper work for

20、a woman. Her father refused to let her study art. Finally he said she could study it if she went to a school near their home. She attended the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts.At her graduation in 1866, she again said that she had to go abroad to learn more about painting. Her father agreed to let

21、her go. At 22 she sailed for Paris. She lived in France, but she went to other countries in Europe. She spent a lot of time in museums. She worked hard to improve her work.She studied the famous paintings of the old masters, and she copied and sketched(画素描) for hours.She found, though, that she pref

22、erred the new ideas used by a group of artists living in Paris. They called themselves impressionists (印象派画家). Like them Mary Cassatt tried to show real people and the real world. Because these ideas were new, it took some years before people knew her as the great artist that she was.45.Mary Cassatt

23、 spent _ traveling and living in Europe. A. 22 years B. 17 years C. 10 years D. 5 years46. Mary Cassatt went to art school near home because _. A. she did not have enough money to go away B. she was frightened about leaving home C. her father refused to let her leave home D. it was the best schoolin

24、 Pennsylvania47. In 1866, Mary Cassatt went abroad to _. A. learn more about painting B. go to an art school C. visit art museums D. travel around48. From this passage we can learn that _. A. Mary was one of the most famous female teachers B. Mary tried to show real people and real world C. becoming

25、 a painter was proper work for a woman D.copying the old masters work was importantCPeople living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each yearChoices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can either benefit or harm the environmentWhile on hol

26、idayMany of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at homebut there are also some more things too, like avoiding gifts made from plants and animals in dangerHere are some suggestions:Making the most of locally produced food and drink, and local activities a

27、nd attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental influence from transport;Turning off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate (气候) change effect;Save watersome countries are short of water and saving water can hel

28、p avoid harm to our natural home.Species (物种) in dangerSome gifts and foods in some countries can be made from plants and animals in dangerCheck before you buy, but if in doubt, avoid animal and plant giftsMore details of the types of products to avoid and illegal (非法的) trade areas can be found on t

29、he Souvenir Alert webpageHaving a good effect on the place you are visitingThere are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment;There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that protect and improve natural home;When you are away, or if you areloo

30、king for somewhere to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature protection area projects49According to the passage, we can_to help reduce climate change effect A. make good use of water B. save electricity C. buy local food and drink D. go around on foot50

31、We should check the gifts and foods before buying because _ A. they may be common local products B. some of them will do harm to our health C. they may be made from animals or plants in danger D. sometimes they are not as good as other products51We can infer from the passage that _ A. not everyone c

32、an tell an illegal gift B. it is not easy for people to travel abroad C. green holidays have been accepted by people D. volunteer work is a must for protecting natural home52The passage is mainly about_. A. dos and dontswhile traveling B. the harm to the environment C. tips on protecting species in

33、danger D. greener choices for holidayDHas everyone noticed how, with the passage of time, ones relationship with ones grown-up daughters and sons become changed? Ive been aware of this for some time but Im not quite sure how to deal with it. Take the kitchen sink(水槽) for example. Following a family

34、get-together at my place, I walked into the kitchen to find Kate, my daughter, carefully cleaning the sink. “Dont do that. What are you doing that for?” I said, unhappy about the hidden criticism. “Mum,” she said, “you really should put your glasses on when you clean the sink. Behind the tap here wa

35、s black!” But its not just things like kitchen sinks. Another time Kate arrived to pick me up to lunch. She looked at me and then asked, “Mum, why do you use brown eyebrow pencil when your hair is grey?” A sudden memory of her, aged 14, going to her first mixed party flooded back. She had come in to

36、 say goodbye. For a moment I thought shed been an accident. Both eyes were black. I remember suggesting that perhaps a little less eye make-up might be more effective. Now I told her, “My hair used to be brown.” “It looks absurd.” “Mrs. Menzies had dark eyebrows with grey hair.” “Yes, but youre not

37、Mrs. Menzies, are you?” she said successfully, as if that proved her point. But a recent event made me realize that something really must be done. She had returned home for a few weeks before getting married. One evening I went out on a dinner date. By the time my friend left me at the front door, i

38、t was about 2 am. As I stepped in, an angry figure in a white nightdress stopped me. “Well, what time of night is this to be coming home?” she shouted. “Where have you been? Ive been worried sick!” Shades of the past come back to disturb me. But what should I do about all this? Nothing, probably. Ma

39、ybe, after all, its only a stage young people are going through. 53. The daughter thought her mother didnt clean the kitchen well because of her _. A. laziness B. carelessness C. unhappiness D. poor-quality glasses 54. What does the underlined word “absurd” mean? A. stupid B. pretty C. lovely D. pro

40、per55. The writer wants to prove that _. A. their relationship became stronger B. her daughter cared about her very much C. their roles changed as time passed D. her daughter got upset as she grew up 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）How can we know whether people are telli

41、ng you the truth or not? There is a way. Janine Driver spent years studying how to discover lying, and her new book, _56_Start by watching how the person normally behaves.You have to learn about how someoneusually communicates. _57_For example, somebody just simply likes to use words such as “um” an

42、d “well” in their normal communications.Listen carefully.Listening carefully to what someone is saying is very important. For example, if you ask a “yes” or “no” question, the answer should include the word “yes” or “no”. _58_.Pay attention to special behaviour.When someone doesnt behave as usual, y

43、ou should pay close attention. _59 _ Janine Driveruses the children song “Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes” as a way to learn about that persons true feelings.Ask if theyre telling the truth.At last, ask them directly, “Did you tell me the truth?” Whatever answer you get first, dont accept it and as

44、k a second time. Listen carefully for the next answer. _60_But the liar will probably give a long answer.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. When I arrived, I found the building was dark except for a single

45、light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a g