外研版九年级上Module 8-知识要点梳理.docx
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1、Module 8 知识要点梳理核心短语或句子1. train for为而训练2. play against与打比赛;对抗3. stand for代表4. next week下周5. a difficult match一场艰难的比赛6. last time上一次7. play well打得好8. no way决不;不可能9. have got no chance of doing sth没机会做某事10. be mad at.对恼火11. try to do sth尽力做某事12.cheer for为喝彩13. a sports hero一位运动英雄14. invite sb to do sth
2、邀请某人做某事15. around the world全世界16. a successful sportsman一名成功的运动员17. at first起初18. start to do/doing sth开始做某事19. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事20. the ability in hurdling在跨栏方面的能力21.set up建立22. compare.with.把与进行比较23. at the same time同时24. an Asian country一个亚洲国家25. in fact事实上26. suffer from遭受27. give up
3、放弃28. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事29. a symbol of courage and success一个勇气与成功的象征30. take pride in以为荣31. take up占据32. go on继续33. find out找出;查明34. training methods训练方法35. prepare for为做准备36. be good at擅长37. too.to太而不能38. first of all首先39. need to do sth需要做某事40. take part in参加要点梳理1.be against“反对”; play
4、against“与对抗;与打比赛”。2. beat与defeat意为“打败”,宾语是人/队伍;win意为“赢得”,宾语不能是人,而是奖金、奖杯、比赛、战争等。3. difference n.区别;different adj.不同的。4. so/such.that.“如此以至于.修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。如: She is so beautiful that we all like her. She is such a beautiful girl that we all like her. 她如此漂亮,我们都喜欢她。5. hope to do sth“希望做某事”;hope+that
5、从句“希望”。6. at first= first of all起初,首先。7. compare.with.“把与进行比较”;compare.to.“把比作”。8. successful形容词,意为“成功的”,在句中修饰名词。success用作可数名词,指成功的人或事;用作不可数名词,意为“成功”。succeed不及物动词,意为“成功”,构成短语succeed in doing sth“成功地做某事”。重点语法(一)一般过去时的被动语态肯定句:主语+was/were-I-done+其他.如:She was chosen to play table tennis for our class.她被
6、选上为我们班打乒乓球。否定句:主语+wasnt/werent+done+其他.如:She wasnt chosen to play table tennis for our class.她没被选上为我们班打乒乓球。一般疑问句:Was/Were十主语+done+其他?如:Was she chosen to play table tennis for our class?她被选上为我们班打乒乓球了吗?特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+done+其他?如:When was she chosen to play table tennis for our class?什么时候她被选上为我们班打
7、乒乓球的?(二)含有动词不定式作宾语补足语的主动语态变为被动语态“主谓宾+动词不定式作宾补”的主动语态变为被动语态时分两种情况:1.常可带动词不定式作宾补的动词有:ask, beg, leave, like, love, prefer, order, teach, tell, know, want, understand, warn等。当这些动词在主动句中后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时,若将宾语提前作句子的主语,动词不定式部分不变。由于宾语变为主语,所以在含有被动语态的句子里面动词不定式作主语补足语。如: She taught the children to sing English songs
8、.(改为被动语态)她教孩子们唱英语歌。 The children were taught to sing English songs.孩子们被教唱英语歌。2.在主动句中,动词(短语)feel, hear, listen to, make, let, have, see, watch, notice, look at等后面的动词不定式后接宾补时,to省略,变为被动语态时,要把省略的动词不定式符号to加上。如: Many people watched the woman dance at the square.(改为被动语态)许多人看到那个妇女在广场上跳舞。 The woman were watc
9、hed to dance at the square.那个妇女被看到在广场上跳舞。Module 8标准检测卷 (满分:120分时间:100分钟)听力部分(20分)一、 听句子,选择与其意思相符的图画(每小题1分,共5分)1_2._3._4_5._二、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)6A. No,she didnt.BYes,she did. CSorry,I dont know.7A. Pretty good. BBusy. CHappy.8A. A doctor. BA player. CA teacher.9A. Tom. BBob. CBobs brother.10A.
10、In the playground.BIn the reading room. CAt home.三、听对话,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)11What does the woman want to talk about with the coach?AAbout the game. BAbout coaching.CAbout football.12How long did the coach play professional football?AFor 2 years. BFor 10 years.CFor 10 months.13How did the coach break hi
11、s leg?AIn a football match.BIn a traffic accident.CFalling off a tree.14What did the coach want to do?ATo coach professional football.BTo coach university football.CTo coach high school football.15Why is the coach coaching university men now?ABecause he wants to play with young men.BBecause the univ
12、ersity wanted him and asked him.CBecause he doesnt want to work with young women.四、听下面一段短文,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)16How many parts are there in the race?ATwo.BThree.CSix.17What does the speaker think of the players in the race? ABrave and serious.BStrong and skillful.CFriendly and helpful.18What is the sp
13、eech mainly about?AWho can enter the race.BWhy people go to the race.CWhat players do in the race.19At the start of the race,what must the players do?AGo through the forest.BCross the lake.CClimb the mountain.20How many players does the boat take?AOne. BTwo. CThree.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21 Wel
14、l play basketball _ Class 3 tomorrow.Aover Bagainst Cto Dfor22 The woman is very mad _ her little son.Aon Bin Cof Dat23 He _ the worlds best sports stars by his coach. Abe compared with Bwas comparedCwas compared with Dcompared with24 Many houses _ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left
15、 homeless.Adamaged Bwere damagedCwere damaging Dare damaged25 Everybody_deeply after they heard the story.Amoves Bmoved Cis moved Dwas moved26Han Hong_by the reporter yesterday. Shes great. She helped so many disabled people.Awas interviewed Bis interviewedCis interviewing D. was interviewing 27We a
16、re glad to hear that the terrorists(恐怖分子) _ by the brave policemen several days ago.Aare caught Bwere caught Chave been caught Dare going to be caught28 Lin Shuhao is _ famous _ all the basketball fans in China know him.Atoo;toBenough;toCso;thatDas;as29You bought a new car!An American car? No. A Chi
17、nese car. It _ in Taizhou.Amakes BmadeCwas made Dwill be made30 We _ all the other teams and _ the match.Adefeated;beat Bdefeated;wonCbeat;defeated Dwon;beat31 A lot of Zhang Mings time _ by his training.Abe taken up Btook up Cwas taken up Dtake times up32The Olympic Rings _ the five parts of the wo
18、rld.Aare stand for Bare stood forCstand for Dstanding for33_ I was nervous,but soon I started to relax.AFirst of all BAt first CAfter all DAt the first 34David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.Aclean up Blook upCgive up Dset up 35Each year _ fishes ar
19、e killed by the polluted water and many people are made sick by the polluted air. So we should do something to stop it.Amillions of Bmillion ofCtwo millions of Dtwo millions六、 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) (词数:约230建议用时:6分钟)We had Sports Day at school on Saturday. I entered the 100 meters, 400 meters and high jum
20、p for older boys.I didnt win the 100 meters but I came in _36.My friend Peter came in first. I really thought I was going to beat him. But he managed to run just a little bit _37 than me over the last 20 meters and broke the tape a fraction of a second before me. Next year, Ill beat him!I won the 40
21、0 meters. I think I am probably a better _38 at the longer distances. Next year, I might enter the 1,000 meters. To win the short distance races, you need to get a very good start. With the longer distance races, however, you have time to _39 if you get off to a slow start.Although I won the _40, it
22、 was a slow race compared with last year. I was 2 seconds behind my personal best. I know _41.I havent been doing enough training. Next year, I must get into training at least a month _42 Sports Day. I will run _43 half an hour every morning.I thought I was going to win the high jump but I _44 the b
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