山东省2015届高三冲刺模拟(4)英语试题及答案.doc

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1、 山东省2015届高三冲刺模拟（四）英语第一部分 听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man buying?AA bikeBA stampCA book2What is the man?AA bus driverBA dancerCA teacher3What do you

2、know about the book?AIts about loveBIt talks about historyCIts about the earth4When did the man begin to feel ill?AA few days agoBYesterdayCToday5What was the weather like last week?ASunnyBCloudyCRainy第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

3、间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Whats the most popular game in England according to the conversation?ABasketballBFootballCBaseball7How much does an English boy know about this game?AA great dealBSomeCLittle听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where did the two speaker meet?AAt an internatio

4、nal conferenceBAt a weddingCOn a train9What does the woman do?AShe is a reporter for News WeeklyBShe is a journalist for News MonthlyCShe is a boss of a big company10Why does the man suggest the woman go to California?ABecause its easier to find a job thereBBecause the weather is warmer thereCBecaus

5、e people there are more friendly听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What gives the woman a shock?AJams marriageBJams inventionCJams message12What is Jams wife?AShe is a nurseBShe is a shop assistantCShe is a singer and dancer13Where is Jams wife spending their honeymoon?AAt a theatre on BroadwayBIn the mountain with

6、 JamCIn a small town听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14How did the man feel when he was lost?AExcitedBFrightenedCHappy15What did he see at that very moment?AA houseBA lightCA dog16What were the young students doing when the man saw them?AThey were cookingBThey were sitting around a fireCThey were reading听第10段材料，回答第

7、17至20题。17How old is the speaker now?ASeventeenBTwenty-oneCNineteen18What did he do to make money when he was 6?AHe delivered newspapers to his neighborsBHe cleaned cars for his neighborsCHe cut grass for his neighbors19What kind of company is he running?AA company doing international tradeBA compute

8、r companyCA company that makes music records20How much benefit will be brought in next year?A$50,000B$55,000C$60,000第二部分 阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA refrigerator of the future that tells you what to cook with your leftovers and automatically re-orders

9、fresh food is being designed in the UKThe self-cleaning refrigerator of the future will automatically place supermarket home delivery orders when required and move food near its use by date to the front of the shelvesResearchers hope the fridge could clean itself, cut down on wasted food and offer u

10、p recipes , which could be tailored to different countries, cuisines and seasonsWith the British spending 36 million hours on extra-hour work every year, leaving little time for housework, the refrigerator could help save time during busy modern-day livesThese new developments are on the way thanks

11、to combined efforts between scientists at the University of Central Lancashire and online supermarket OcadoThe planned new qualities include the ability for refrigerators to scan their shelves to see what is in store and use this information to both plan meals and automatically place a supermarket f

12、ood orderThe smart fridge will use nano-articulated（纳米）technology shelf surfaces, smooth to the touchThe shelf surfaces will have millions of independently controlled micro-tiles（小瓷格） which will move products which soon need to be eaten to the front of the refrigeratorUltrasound-scanning technology

13、built into the door will allow the refrigerator to look through the food on a plate before and after mealtime, meaning it can assess what type and amount of food is wastedDr Simon Somerville, an expert from the University of Central Lancashire, saidCookbooks are lists of food itemsFor this purpose t

14、he most available information that the refrigerator will have is a set of arrangements that allow a set number of ingredients to produce a large number of quite different dishesThe key concept in the successful accomplishment of this process is accurate list tracking（跟踪）21The underlined phrase be ta

15、ilored to in Paragraph 2 is similar to _Abe adapted to Bbe similar to Cbe attached to Dbe unique to22According to the last paragraph, we can conclude that _Athe refrigerator can cook different dishesBDr Simon Somerville is strongly against the refrigeratorCthe success of the process lies in the accu

16、rate list trackingDa well-designed cookbook is included in the refrigerator23The passage is probably from a _Abook review Bscience report Cnewspaper ad Dfiction storyBA cancer-stricken British teenager said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an onl

17、ine “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dyingAlice Pyne, l5, created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells“Ive been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt look like Im going

18、 to win this one,” she wrote For her list，at the site wwwalicepyneblogspotcom, she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor(骨髓捐赠者）, swimming with sharks, meeting a boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computerMessages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her we

19、bpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter“Ohdear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention“Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me”Pyne，who lives with her family in the northwest Eng

20、lish town of Ulverston, revealed(透露）the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blogA group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register24What happened after Alice Pyne wrote

21、 her “Bucket List”?APeople around the world sent messages to support herBPeople sent gifts to her from all over the worldCA lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to herDThe media called on people to help her25It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne Ais unaware of her own c

22、onditionsBis very sad to know that she will die Cis calm to know that death is approachingDis still quite confident in fighting against cancer26Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pynes “Bucket List”?ATo ask people to donate bone marrowBTo get a cool computerCTo swim with shark DTo meet a boy27Ta

23、ke That will arrange to Ameet Pyne in person Bhelp Pyne in any possible wayCdonate money to Pyne Dinvite Pyne to join the bandC“Confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits(品质）in the AmericansThey show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way t

24、hey walkLiving and competing with all these confident American students, I find it extremely important to be confident as an international student and instructorAs a student, being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mindDont mind

25、 if it sounds simple or sillyOtherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at allWhats worse, the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue-this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive Being confident for me

26、 as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get itPretending to understand what you actually did not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgraceBut the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and ba

27、rgain about the grades I have given for their Speeches(The course Im teaching here is Public Speaking）Modesty is a trait highly valued in China, but it wont be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program28To compete with American students its very importa

28、nt to Abe quit confidentBbe polite and friendlyChave more discussions with themDunderstand what they think about29A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who Agives a silly or simple answerBtries to seize any chance to speak in classCshows no interest in the courseDis considered to have

29、 no opinion of his own30The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if Ahe asks a student to repeat what he has saidBthe students bargain with him Che pretends to know what he doesnt Dhe has to give a speech31We learn from the second paragraph that Awe should also remain modest in AmericaBmodesty

30、doesnt help you much in AmericaCthe American also like modest peopleDmodesty can help you through an American graduate programDThe world is filled with smart, talented and gifted peopleWe meet them every dayA few days ago, my car was not running wellI pulled it into a garage, and the young mechanic

31、had it fixed in just a few minutesHe knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engineI was amazedThe sad truth is that great talent is not enoughI am constantly shocked at how little talented people earnI heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a yearA

32、business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financiallyIt was this business consultant who gave me the phase, “They are one skill away from great wealth” There is an old saying that goes，“Job means just over broke(破产）”And unfortunate

33、ly，I would say that the saying applies to millions of peopleBecause school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers “live within their means”They work and they pay the billsInstead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will e

34、arnWhen I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds?” almost all the students raise their handsI then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonalds makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonalds is excellent at busine

35、ss systemsThe reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systemsThe world is filled with talented poor people They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of sel

36、ling and delivering the hamburger32The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by Aspend more than they can afford Bdo in their own wayClive in their own circle Dlive within what they earn33Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?AThey dont work hard enough

37、BThey lack financial intelligenceCThey dont make full use of their talents DThey have no specialized skills34The success of McDonalds lies in its Askills at making hamburgers Bgood business systemsCtalented workers Dexcellent service35The main purpose of the author is to tell us Ahow young people ca

38、n find a satisfactory jobBwhat schools should teach studentsCwhy so many talented people are poor Dhow McDonalds makes much money第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Jealous of the kids at school who are smarter than you and seem to learn more quickly? Dont worry3637However,

39、 according to a recent study, IQ can risenot just by one or two points, but by as many as 21 points! Scientists have found that IQ changes are linked to changes in part of the brain called gray matter, which was seen to grow and become denser(更加密集）in the brains of people whose IQs improved greatly38

40、One is to train your short-term memoryPrevious research has proved that short-term memory is the basis for intelligence, so trying to recognize or retell something that you have seen or heard can help raise your overall brain power39A good nights sleep will also help improve your concentration40It h

41、elps you stay focused for longer the next dayScientists have also found that exercise helpsWalking 30 minutes a day five times a week and doing exercise will help you become more knowledgeableas well as healthier and fitterAThere are several ways of increasing your brains gray matterBYour brain deal

42、s more efficiently with things you truly likeCWith a bit of brain training, the chances are that you can be as smart as they areDSo maybe its a good idea to get your brain in training right awayEGetting enough sleep is like pushing the rest button in your brainFThe more you work on it, the better yo

43、u will becomeGPeople used to assume that a persons IQ was unchangeable36 37 38 39 40 第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many years ago when the world was a simpler place there lived a shoemakerHe used 41 silk and soft leather to make the

44、 greatest shoesColorful shoes lined the shelves of his 42 One little girl, Rachel, often looked through the 43 into the storeOne day while Rachel was looking again, the shoemaker 44 at her side“Well, dear, which shoes would you take?” he said, smiling Rachel was 45 as she hadnt noticed the little ma

45、n“Oh! I .I was only 46 ,” Rachel said“I cant afford them and I would never take anything that doesnt 47 me” The shoemaker said, “I meant to give you a pair as a(n） 48 ” Rachel stared at the shoemakerA small pointed ear could be seen underneath his hatThe guy 49 Rachels curious gaze and fixed his hat

46、 tightly over his ear 50 “Why dont you wear a pair of your own beautiful shoes?” Rachel questioned him, smiling “I am always working and have no need of 51 shoes,” he explainedRachels smile 52 “I have no need of good shoes, either,” Rachel said in a sad voice and limped (一瘸一拐地走） away A few days later Rachel was walking past the shoe shop 53 the shoemaker waved her into the shopLookin