外教研版七年级英语上册短语、句型归纳汇总.docx

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1、七年级英语上册短语、句型归纳汇总Starter部分Module 1 My teacher and my friends【短语归纳】1. good morning 早上好2. good afternoon下午好3. thank you谢谢你4. my teacher我的老师5. my friend我的朋友6.Miss Zhou 周老师【用法集萃】1. Im 我叫2. My names 我叫3. Hello, class. 同学们好。4. This is这是5. Its time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了.6. His/Her names他的/她的名字是【典句必背】1. Whats

2、your name,please? 清问你叫什么名字?2. Can you spell it. please? 你能拼写一下吗?3. How are you? 你好吗?Fine. thank you.我很好.谢谢你。4. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。5. Its time to go now. 现在到走的时间了。6. See you tomorrow. 明天见。Module 2 My English lesson【短语归纳】1. sit down坐下2. put up举起3. stand up起立4. a new student一名新学生5. in Class 3在三班6

3、. telephone number电话号码7. how many多少【用法集萃】1. Mr Chens陈老师的2. Whats your. number?你的号码是什么?3. How old+be+. ?多大了?4. How many+可数名词复数+are there?有多少【典句必背】1. Are you a new,%tudent here?你是这里的一名新学生吗?、.2. what class are you in?你在一个班里?Im in Class 3. Mr Chens class.我在三班.陈老师的班。3. Betty. whats your telephone number?

4、贝蒂，你的电话号码是什么?4. How old are you?你多大7?5. How many boys are there?有多少男孩?Module 3 My English book【短语归纳】1. in English用英语2. on the blackboard在黑板上3. of course是的。当然4. what colour什么颜色【用法集萃】1. Whats this in+语言? 这个用怎么说?2. Can you+动词原形+,please? 请问你能吗?3. How do you snell “pencil”，你怎样拼写“pencil”？【典句必背】1. Whats th

5、is in English?这个用英语怎么说?2. How do you spell pencil?你怎样拼写“pencil?3. Can you help me. please? 请问，你能帮我一下吗?4、Can you say that again. please?请你再说一遍好吗?5. Youre welcome.不用谢。6. What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?Module 4 My everyday life【短语归纳】1. write. in.把写在上 2. my birthday我的生日 3. your favourite day你最喜欢的一天4. in Lond

6、on在伦敦 5. table tennis乒乓 6. play football踢足球 6. 7. after school放学 8. good idea好主意 9. go swimming去游泳 10. this afternoon今天下午11. in spring (summer. autumn. winter) 在春天（夏天、秋天、冬天）12. be warm (hot.cool.cold).和（炎热、凉爽、寒冷）13. on Sunday (Monday Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. Saturday)在星期天（星期一、星期二、星期三、星期

7、四、星期五、星期六）【用法集萃】1、lets+do sth.让我们做某事.2、2. play+表示球类的名词 玩（打、踢）3、3. like十doing sth.喜欢做某事4、go+v.-ing (表示运动的动名词) 去做某运动【典句必背】1. -What day is it today?今天是星期几? Its Monday.今夭是星期一。2. What day is your birthday?你的生日是星期几?3. What day is your favourite day?你最喜欢星期几?4. -Whats the weather like in spring?春天天气怎么样? Its

8、 warm. 它暖和.5. Whats your favourite sport,Daming?，大明，你最喜欢的运动是什么?6. Its my favourite sport too!它也是我最喜欢的运动!7.1 like swimming too.我也喜欢游泳8. Lets go swimming on Wednesday. 让我们星期三去游泳吧。Module 1 My classmates【短语归纳】1. be from从来，来自2. how old 几岁3.years old 岁4. English name 英文名5. the capital of China中国的首都6. firs

9、t name 名字7. last name 姓氏8. in Class 1 在1班【用法集萃】1. What about+doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?2. welcome to+地点 欢迎到某地来3. Where+be+主语+from? 来自哪儿?【典句必背】1、Where are you from?你来自哪儿?2、Hello, what about you?你好，你呢?3、Nice to meet you,Tony.很高兴见到你，托尼.4. Hi,are you English too?嘿，你也是英国人吗?5. Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7!欢迎来到7年级4

10、班!6. How old are you?你多大了?Module 2 My family【短语归纳】1. on the left/right在左边/右边2. next to在旁边3. in front of在(外部)的前面4. bus driver公共汽车司机5. Tonys father托尼的爸爸6. at a police station在警察局7. an English teacher一位英语老师8. at the same hospital在同一家医院【用法集萃】1.所有物+of+所属物 的2. What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语(+其他)!3. Whats+ones

11、job? 做什么工作?4. on ones left/right 在某人的左边/右边【典句必背】1. This is a photo of Tonys family. 这是托尼的一张家庭照片。2. What a big family! 好大的一个家庭啊!3. my dads parents are on the right. 我爸爸的父母在右边。4. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? 在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁5. -Are these your grandparents? 这些人是你的祖父母和外祖父母吗?-Yes, they are

12、.是的，他们是. /No.they arent.不，他们不是。6. Whats your fathers job? 你爸爸做什么工作?Module 3 My school【短语归纳】1. how many多少 2. a lot of 许多，大量3. on everyonesdesk在每个人的书桌上 4. on the wall 在墙上5. a map of the world一幅世界地图 6. betweenand 在和之间7. in the middle of在中间/中央 8. on the left of. 在的左边【用法集萃】1、There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语。（

13、在某处有某人或某物）There are+名词复数+地点状语。 （在某处有某人或某物）2、How many+可数名词复数（多少） How much+不可数名词（多少）3、on ones 形容词性物主代词+left/right(在某人的左边/右边) on ones 名词所有格+left/right(在某人的左边/右边)【典句必背】1. Linda. whats your classroom in England like? 琳达，你在英国的教室是什么样子2. How many students are there in your class. ?你们班有多少名学生?3.This is a map

14、of our school.这是找们学校的地图。4、Behind the library, on the left, are the school offices.在图书馆后面的左侧是学校的办公室。5、5 .Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twentyfour classroom。在这座楼和餐厅之间是拥有24个教室的教学楼。6、The playground is behind the sports hall。操场在体育馆的后面。Module 4 Healthy food【短语归纳】

15、1.healthy food 健康食物 2.go shopping 去购物3.have got 有，拥有 4.be good for 对有好处5.lots of 许多 6.orange juiee 橘汁 7.all right 好吧8.be bad for 对有害的 9.a bit稍微，有点儿10.eat well吃好11.stay healthy保持健康 12.every morning每天早上【用法集萃】1、too much+不可数名词 太多.2.How about+v.-ing?做某事怎么样?3.buy sth.from sb.从某人那儿买某物【典句必背】1.we havent got

16、any oranges我们没有橘子T2.How about:ome orange juiee?一些橘汁怎么样?3.Is your food and drink healthy?你的食物和饮料健康吗?4.Whats your favourite food and drink?你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？5.Meat and fish are healthy food.肉和鱼是健康食品。Module 5 My school day【短语归纳】1.half past six6点半 2.have Chinese上语文课 3. at eightoeloek在8点钟4.love history喜爱历史课

17、4. 5.my favourite lesson我最喜欢的课 6.my sehool day我的上课日7.get uP起床 8.have breakfast吃早饭 9.next to my house在我家旁边10.have three lesson，上3节课 11.have a break休息 12. go home回家 13.have dinner吃晚饭14. do ones homework做家庭作业 15.go to bed上床睡觉 16. go to the park去公园 17.in the afternoon在下午18. on weekdays在工作日 19.go to slee

18、p去睡觉 20. after school放学后【用法集萃】1.talk to sb.和某人交谈 2.What about十v-ing/n.?怎么样?3.do my homework做我的家庭作业【典句必背】1.Whats the rime?几点了?Its half past six. 6点半。2.They have four lessons in the morning. 他们上午上4节课。3.They go to the playground and play football.他们去操场踢足球4 .We start lessons in the afternoon at half pas

19、t one.下午一点半我们开始上课5 .In the evening,I watch TV and have dinner with my family.晚上，我和家人一起看电视、吃晚饭。Module 6 A trip to the zoo【短语归纳】1. a trip to the zoo一次动物园之旅 2. welcome to欢迎到 3. such as例如 4. come from来自5. my favourite animals我最喜爱的动物 6. over there在那边7. live in生活在 8. in China在中国9. a kilo of一千克10. all over

20、 the world世界各地 11. live alone独自生活 12. on ones back在某人的背部【用法集萃】1. Here is/are这儿有/这是 2. look at看.3. a little+不可数名词 少量的 4, a few十可数名词复数【典句必背】1. Welcome to Beijing Zoo.欢迎到北京动物园.2. They come from many different countries它们来自许多不同的国家3. Here are the lions.这是狮子。4. Theyre my favourite animals.它们是我最喜爱的动物.5. Lo

21、ok! There she is!看!它在那儿!6. This elephant lives in Africa.这只大象生活在非洲.7. It eats plants and leaves, as well as grass，but the zebra doesnt eat bamboo. 它吃植物和树叶，也吃草，但是斑马不吃竹子。8. Its a very large animal and usually lives alone.它是个大型动物，并且通常独自生活。Module 7 Computers【短语归纳】1 .connect. to 把连接到上 2. turn on打开(电器等) 3

22、. on the computer 在电脑上 4. on the left.在的左边 5. save the document 保存文件 6. a box of. .一盒7. of course 当然 8. talk with/to.和交谈 9. go on the Internet上网 10. listen to.听 11. at school在学校 12. on the Internet在因特网上 13. search for搜寻;搜查;搜索 14. do ones homework做作业15. at home在家 16. play computer games玩电玩游戏 17. writ

23、e to给写信/电子邮件18. one and a half times 1. 5倍/一倍半【用法集萃】1. learn + (to do) sth.学习(做)某事 2. What/ How about + (doing). ?(做)怎么样? 3. plan+to do sth.计划做某事 4. send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.给某人发送/邮寄某物【典句必背】1. How do I write my homework on the computer?我怎样在电脑上写作业呢?2. First,open a new document. 首先，打开一个新文件.3 .Ne

24、xt, you write your homework in the new document. 接下来.你就在这个新文件里写你的作业。4、Finally. how do I print my document?最后，我怎么打印我的文件呢?5、What about some paper? 纸怎么办?6. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans.and buy tickets.他也上网查询火车时刻、制订旅行计划并买票。7. On the Internet, I search for

25、information, do my homework and check my email.在网上，我搜索信息、做作业并查看我的电子邮件.8、When do you use a computer? 你什么时候用电脑?9、How many emails do you write every week? 你每周写多少封电子邮件? Module 8 Choosing presents【短语归纳】1 .at the birthday party 在生日聚会上 2.make a cake制作蛋糕 3. a box of.一盒 4. stay healthy保持健康 5. a cinema/concer

26、t ticket一张电影/音乐会票6. go shopping去购物 7. a lot of = lots of许多 8. go to the cinema去看电影/去电影院 9. go to concerts去听音乐会 10. on Saturday evening在周六晚上11. on television在电视上，通过电视 12. at weekends在周末 13. hear from收到的来信【用法集萃】1 .would like+sth. 想要某物 would like+to do sth. 想做某事2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物3

27、. Sb. +spend(s) +some time/money+ on sth. 某人在某事上花费时间/金钱 Sb. +spend(s) +some time/money+(in) doing sth. 某人做某事上花费时间/金钱4. Its十adj.+to do sth. 做某事是5. Im afraid -that从句 恐怕6. watch sb.+ do sth.观看某人做了某事 watch sb.+ doing sth.观看某人正在做某事【典句必背】1、Would you like to come to my birthday party?你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗? Yes, Id

28、 love to. 是的，我愿意.2. 1 always like birthday parties. 我总是喜欢生日聚会.3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party? 在中国生日聚会上你们通常做什么?4. But my mother never makes a birthday cake.但我妈妈从不做生日蛋糕.5. Damings grandparents like to stay healthy so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home. 大明

29、的祖父母喜欢保持健康，所以每天他们在他们家附近的一个公园里锻炼。6. She spends a lot of money!她花费很多钱!7. They usually watch football on television at weekends. 他们通常在周末通过电视观看足球。8. Its great to hear from you Mike, but Im afraid I cant come. 迈克、收到你的邮件太好了，但是恐怕我不能来参加。Module 9 People and places【短语归纳】1. lie in the sun躺在阳光下 2. stand in line

30、站成一排 3. take photos照相，拍照 4. wait for等待5. the Great Wall长城 6. be on a school trip进行学校旅行 7. right now此刻 8. on sale出9. send sth. to sb.寄/送某物给某人 10. a lot 很，非常 11. go back to回到 12. get off下车13. have a drink喝饮料 14. go to the opera去歌剧院(听歌剧) 15. in front of在前面16. enjoy the sun享受阳光 17. run for追赶【用法集萃】1. Wha

31、t about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?2. would like to do sth.愿意做某事3. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事4. Its time to do sth.到做某事的时间了.5. Thank you/Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢你。【典句必背】1. Were enjoying the school trip a lot. 我们非常喜欢学校的旅行.2. Were on a school trip. 我们在进行学校旅行。3. What about the others? 其他人怎么样?4. Darning is having

32、 lunch and lying in the sun. 大明正躺在阳光下吃午餐.5. Id like a postcard too 我也想要一张明信片”6. Anyway, its time to go back to school now. 无论如何，现在是回学校的时间了。Module 10 Spring Festival【短语归纳】1.Spring Festival春节 2 .make lantern:扎灯笼 3. leam .dragon danee学舞龙4 .clean the house 打扫房子 5. :weep the noor扫地 6 .cook the meal做饭7.ge

33、t ready for为作准备 8.at work在工作，在上班9. Put away把.收起来，放好10.hurry up赶快 11. sweep away扫除 12.bad luck坏运气 13. on the same day在同一天14.have a look(at) 看一看 15. traditional family dinner传统的家庭大餐 16.a lion dance舞狮17.Father Christian圣诞老人 18.on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕【用法集萃】1.help sb.(to)do:th.告诉某人做某事2.be busy doing sth.

34、忙于做某事3.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb。给某人某物【典句必背】1 .Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?你们在为春节作准备吗?2.This is Tony speaking.我是托尼3.what are you doing at the moment?此刻你在做什么?Im making big red lanterns.我在扎大红灯笼。4.Have a look at them!看看它们吧!5.It means good luck.那意味着好运气.6.We are celebrating Spring Festiva

35、l with a tradirional family dinner 我们在吃传统的家庭大餐庆祝春节7.At the moment，we are getting ready for Spring Festival.此刻我们正在为春节做准备8.Tell me about a festival in your country.告诉我你们国家的一个节日。七年级上册英语短语归纳Module 11. come from来自 be from 来自2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你3.Welcome to 欢迎来到4. Class One Grade Seven 七年级一班5. the

36、capital of 的首都.省会6. family name 姓 given name 名 first name 名 last name 姓Module 21on the left 在左边2. on the right 在右边3. next to 在隔壁4. in front of 在前面5. behind 在后面6.at the same hospital 在同一家医院7.What a big family! 好大的家庭啊！8.Whats your fathers job?= What does your father do? 你父亲的职业是什么？9. a photo of sb. 某人的

37、照片 Module 31.there be 某地有某物2. a lot of = lots of = many = much 许多 （后跟可数名词复数及不可数名词）3. atin the front of在内部的前面4. a map of the world 世界地图5. how many 多少 （后跟可数名词复数）6. between and 在与之间7. in the middle of 在中间8. a building with twenty-four classrooms 一幢有24间教室的建筑物 Module 41. have / has got 有2. Lets + 动词原形 让我

38、们3. too much 太多（后跟不可数名词）4. be good for 对 有益5. kind of 种类6. how about / what about doing sth. 怎么样？7. be bad for 对有害8. a bit 一些 （后跟可数名词复数及不可数名词）9. Its important to remember: 记住这些很重要：10. stay healthy 保持健康11. get fat 变胖12. have a good breakfast 吃一顿丰富的早餐 Module 51.half past seven 七点半2.five to nine 八点五十分3

39、.on Monday afternoon 在星期一下午4. be good at doing = do well in doing 擅长做某事5.favorite subject 喜爱的科目6. talk with sb= talk to sb. 与某人交谈7. on weekdays 在工作日8. get up 起床9. have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早餐/ 午餐/晚餐10. start to do = begin to do 开始做11. watch TV 看电视12. do ones homework 做作业13. go to bed 去睡觉14. g

40、o to sleep 去睡觉15. have a break / have a rest 休息片刻16. have classes / lessons 上课 Module 61. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. 欢迎到北京动物园。2. such as = like 例如3. There she is ! 她在那里！4. a panda called Lingling 一只叫玲玲的熊猫5. be called 被称为， 叫做6. Shall we go and ? 我们去，好么？7. in Europe / Africa / Asia 在欧洲/非洲/亚洲8. as well as

41、 并且， 还9. all over the world 全世界10. live alone 独居11. 30 kilos of bamboo 30公斤竹子12. in fact 事实上13. many kinds of 许多种类 Module 71. connect the screen to the computer 把显示器连接到主机2. turn on the computer 开电脑3. open a new document打开新文档4. use the keyboard 用鼠标5. first，next，finally 首先，然后，最后6. of course 当然7. share

42、 a computer 公用电脑8. go on the Internet 上网9. check the time 核对时间10. make travel plans 制定旅行计划11. listen to music 听音乐12. watch movies 看电影13. every Friday night 每周五晚上14. search for information 搜索信息15. check my email 查收邮件16. send emails 发送邮件Module 81. would you like to ? 你想要？2. Id love to . 是的，我想。3. get b

43、irthday presents 收到生日礼物4. have a birthday party 举行生日晚会5. get some exercise 做锻炼6. watch football =watch a football match 看足球比赛7. go to concerts 去听音乐会8. go to the cinema 去看电影9. on television 通过电视10. at weekends 在周末11. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力12. Sb. spends time/ money on sth.某人花费时间、金钱做某事。 Sb. spends

44、time/money in doing sth. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事。 Module 91. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事2. enjoy oneself =have a good/ great time 玩的开心3. a lot = very much 非常， 很4. on a school trip 参加学校的旅游5. right now 现在6. take lots of photos 照许多照片7. on sale 出售8. lie in the sun 躺在太阳下9. a few 一些 （后跟可数名词复数） a little 一些（后跟不可数名词）10. send by email 通过邮件方式发送11. Its time