大学英语考试(CET4&CET6)写作翻译万能句型.doc
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1、写作(翻译)万能句型 句型(coordinate pattern),即一个句子的骨架或者说结构。我们可以往这个骨架里天不同的内容,来表达不同的意思。掌握一些常用并实用的英语固定句型在大学英语四六级考试(CET4&CET6)的写作和翻译是十分重要的,确切地说,它们对我们的英语学习思维锻炼是相当有效的。Pattern 1. 没有比更 Nothing is more + adj. + than +n.E.g.1. In handling an embarrassing situation_(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).nothing is more helpful than a sense of
2、 humorE.g.2. Since my childhood I have found that (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).nothing is more attractive to me than readingPattern2. 再怎么强调的重要性也不为过 We cant emphasize the importance of too much. / We cant emphasize too much the importance ofE.g. We cant emphasize the importance of education for a country too muc
3、h.Pattern3. 的优点/ 好处之一是 An advantage of sth. is that + subordinate clause(从句)E.g. 戒烟的好处之一是,你会变得坚强An advantage of quitting smoking is that you will be much healthier.Pattern4. 的原因是The reason why + 句子 + is that + 从句E.g.环境恶化的原因是人们没有充分重视环境保护的重要性. The reason why the environment is worsening is that the pu
4、blic are not fully aware of the importance of environmental protection.Pattern5. 没有理由 There is no reason why+ 句子E.g.哲学家没有理由不可写小说There is no reason why philosophers should not write novels. (双重否定表肯定)Pattern 6. 虽然/尽管但是 adj.+ as + sth. + beE.g.1. Fat as you are, you are still popular. E.g.2. Rich as yo
5、u are, you are not happy.Pattern 7. 越越The+比较级+主+谓, The+比较级+主+谓E.g.1. The more you explain, (我越糊涂)the more confused I am.E.g.2. The more exercise you take,(你越不可能得感冒)the less likely you are to catch a cold.Pattern 8. 我们绝对不能On no account can we do sth.E.g. 我们绝对不能低估教育的作用On no account can we undervalue t
6、he power of education.Pattern 9. 可想而知 It is conceivable thatconceive kn si:v v.设想, 想出, 怀孕E.g. 可想而知,一场新的经济危机可能再次席卷全球It is conceivable that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world.Pattern 10. 不遗余力/竭尽全力地做Spare no efforts to do sth.E.g. 要想在国际市场上有竞争能力,必须在产品质量上狠下功夫。To be competitive on th
7、e world market, we must spare no efforts to improve the quality of our products.Pattern11. 令人很不满意 Sth. leaves much to be desired.E.g. 交通状况令人不满意。 The traffic condition leaves much to be desired.Pattern12. 对造成巨大的威胁pose a great threat toE.g. 各种各样的电子游戏对孩子的健康成长造成巨大的威胁A great variety of video games pose a
8、 great threat to the healthy and sound growth of children.Pattern 13. 不要问问一问 Ask not,ask E.g. 不要问你的国家能为你做什么, 问一问你能为国家做什么 Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.Pattern 14. 只要 .as long asE.g. We can use online chatting without its bad effects as long as we keep
9、 ourselves under good control. Pattern 15. 很多人认为理所当然.A majority of people take it for granted that E.g. 很多人以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事.A majority of people take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.Pattern16. .理应如此/不言而喻.It goes without saying that.E.g. 健康胜于财富这是不言而喻的It goes without
10、 saying that health is above wealth.Pattern 17. 成功来于勤奋,这个道理不言自明It goes without saying that success is the product of hard work.Pattern 18. 宁愿也不.I would like to. (do sth.)rather than.(do )I would rather.(do) than.(do)在这样潮湿的天气里,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去购物.E.g.1. I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such
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