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1、TBBT201学习笔1.俚语wing it:To do something with no preparation 即兴做某事home run swing:to have sex “本垒打”To accelerate through first base (french kissing), onto second base (heavy petting) to third base (oral sex) and finally coming around to home plate (sexual intercourse).switcheroo:(北美, 非正式)(尤指惊人或有欺骗性的)转变,
2、逆变,调换2.普通级词汇yogurt:酸乳,酸牛奶berry:浆果draft:通风; 气流; 穿堂风; 通风装置crash and burn:失败hyperventilate:呼吸加速be into:口给迷住,对深感兴趣,深深卷入respiration:呼吸pupil:瞳孔undilate:未放大,未膨胀close-up:(照片、电影、录像的)特写clench:(牙)(尤指愤怒,下定决心、压抑感情时)紧咬iguana:鬣蜥(西印度、南美所产大蜥蜴)dewlap:(动物或鸟,尤指牛)颈部(或喉部)的垂肉delicate:(非正式)精致的织物(或衣服)digestive:(与)消化(有关)的bra
3、iniac:(北美,非正式)奇才,天才slash:斜线号(即“/”)ex post facto:事后的; 在事后 追溯既往的(地);有追溯效力的(地)endeavor:努力, 尽力tic:(常指脸上肌肉的)抽搐tick:(寄生于体大动物的吸血小虫)壁虱phrase:v.叙述; 措词salmon:大马哈鱼teriyaki:(日式的)红烧鱼(或肉)酱glaze:(浇在食物表面的)糖浆sticky rice:糯米tryptich:三幅相联的图画或雕刻conformational:构象的de novo:从头开始;重新constitutionally:本质地,天生,体质上prestigious:有威信的
4、,有威望的;有声望的;地位显赫的kinda:有一点,有几分(kind of)quest que(法)=whatcadaver:(医 诗文)尸体necrophilia:恋尸狂,恋尸癖generic:(货物,尤指药品)没有牌子的,无商标的;非注册商标的ketchup:调味番茄汁rinse:漂洗, 冲洗cilantro:(尤指墨西哥烹饪中用作调味或饰菜的)芫荽叶teeny:(口)极小的,极微的subvert:颠覆,破坏leprous:麻疯病的,患麻疯病的lumbar support:(椅子等的)腰部支撑date someone=be involved with=go out withbouncy:弹
5、性的roughhouse:喧闹的游戏或打斗comfy:(非正式)舒适的;轻松的;自在的unnerve:使丧失勇气(或自信);令人胆怯Valium:安定(镇静药)3.爆炸级词汇acidophilus:乳酸杆菌,嗜酸杆菌culture:专门培养的细胞组织carrageenan:角叉菜胶autonomic reflex :植物神经反射;自主反射supercollider:(物理)超级超导对撞机4.精选语录Leonard:Why dont we just figure out where were going. And when we want to get there. And then rate
6、of speed equals distance over time. Solve for R.精彩的物理问题生活化Leonard:Im not there because Im taking things slow Which, by the way compared to you guys,approaches warp speed.L确实是这四个里交女朋友最多的了。这里又向Startrek致敬了一把Penny:May I ask you a question?Sheldon:I would prefer that you not. But I wont go so far as to f
7、orbid it.同意的Sheldon说法Penny:I didnt want him to think I was some kind of stupid loser.Sheldon:You thought the opposite of stupid loser was community college graduate?Penny:You know,there are a lot of successful people in this country who are community college graduates.Sheldon:Yeah,but you are neithe
8、r.S也太不给P面子了Sheldon:This is a classic example of Munchausens Trilemma. Either the reason is predicated on a series of sub-reasons leading to an infinite regression. Or it tracks back to arbitrary axiomatic statements. Or its ultimately circular. i.e.Im moving out because Im moving out.Sheldon的逻辑学时间Ra
9、j:What did you do? Did you change the contrast or brightness settings on the television?Leonard:No.Raj:Did you take a Band-Aid off in front of him?Leonard:No.Howard:Did you buy generic ketchup? Forget to rinse the sink? Talk to him through the bathroom door?Raj:Adjust the thermostat, cook with cilan
10、tro pronounce the t in often?Leonard:No.Howard:Did you make fun of trains?Leonard:I didnt do anything Hes just gone insane.Sheldon的禁忌大全Sheldon:Its my pre-packed disaster evacuation bag. Its recommended by the Department of Homeland Security. And Sarah Connor.向终结者致敬Sheldon:Mom smokes in the car.Jesus
11、 is okay with it but we cant tell Dad.这句话太逗了TBBT202学习笔记(遮羞布拓扑)1.俚语hit:1.(非正式)喜欢,钟爱;认真对待 2.To have sex withblowhole:嘴的一种俚语表达mix it up:为.增加新鲜感old college try:Give something your best shot 尽全力2.普通级词汇rife with:充满的,充斥的mead:n.(主史)蜂蜜酒chubby:胖乎乎的; 圆胖的; 丰满的lace up:用带子束紧corset:(妇女为衬托身体的)紧身胸衣bosom:(女人的)胸部huzza
12、h:好哇(表示喜悦、赞同、庆贺等)howdy:(北美)(非正式友好的问候,尤用于美国西部各州)你好codpiece:(15,16世纪男子短马裤或紧身裤前面盖住生殖器的)遮阴袋get away with it:侥幸成功; 逃脱处罚chain mail :(史)锁子甲linen:亚麻布pillowcase:枕套Orion:(天文)猎户星座sloppy :马虎的;无条理的;凌乱的smoking:(非正式)充满活力的,令人兴奋的particulate:微粒的,颗粒的,粒状的,粒子组合的LOL:Laugh Out Loud用于电子邮件中表示大笑哈哈bout:一段,一阵,一次attachment:(两人间
13、的)爱慕futon:蒲团,日本床垫assume:承担(责任);就(职)thoughtful:体贴的,关心别人的;考虑周到的Nintendo:任天堂come over :顺便来访doctorate:博士学位choke on:(人,动物)噎住,呛住,哽住;窒息administer:给予,实施(惩罚)Heimlich maneuver :海姆利希手法chimp:(非洲)黑猩猩carton:纸板箱; 纸板盒protocol:(科学实验结果的)官方记录cloying:(感情过于外露而)令人腻烦的ciao:意 (非正式)(见面或分别时致意用语)你好!再见!jester:(史)(中世纪宫廷)逗乐小丑anom
14、aly:n.不按常规;异常事物;反常archenemy:(基督教)撒旦(魔王) 主敌, 大敌belittle:轻视,贬低ill-considered:考虑不周的,失策的hop:单足蹦跳, 跳跃subpar:平均标准以下的,不够标准的balderdash:胡言乱语;废话derision:嘲笑, 嘲弄temporal:时间的,与时间有关的come into existence :开始存在; 形成; 成立trs (法) : very much (英)3.爆炸级词汇polypropylene:聚丙烯colloidal suspension :胶状悬浮(体)pernicious anemia:恶性贫血l
15、oop quantum gravity:圈量子引力理论quantized:量子化的entropy:熵4.爆炸级食品orange chicken:陈皮鸡bear claw:熊爪糕5.Leslie VS SheldonLeslie:Hey LeonardLeonard:Hey LeslieLeslie:Hey dummySheldon:Hello to you. Insufficiently intelligent person.Leslie:Woo, rush me to the burn unit.Sheldon:Now, if youll excuse me. Im going to go
16、do work that promises significant results as opposed to what you do which does not. Yeah, you heard me.Sheldon反击反击反击6.Sheldon语录Leonard:Well, Ive dated plenty of women.There was Joyce Kim. Leslie Winkle.Sheldon:Notify the editors of the Oxford English Dictionary. The word plenty has been redefined to
17、 mean two.Sheldon挖苦LeonardSheldon:Dont forget the male-pattern baldness. When his uncles sit around the dinner table. They look like a half carton of eggs.秃头与鸡蛋,很形象的比喻Leonard:Make yourself scarce.Sheldon:Leonard, Im a published theoretical physicist with two doctorates. And an IQ which cant be accur
18、ately measured by normal tests.How much scarcer could I be?.Leonard:And if science ever discovers a second member of your species. And you two would like some privacy. Id be more than happy to get out of your way.Sheldon玩scarce的双关。L也来个有力的反击。Sheldon:I am a modern day Napoleon exiled to the Elba of th
19、e staircase. Because Leonard-“Get this”-HAS A DATE.Sheldon好郁闷Sheldon:Im just wondering if you really gave it the old college try. Or in your case, the old community college try.拿Penny的学历开玩笑啦Penny:Your archenemy?Sheldon:Yes. The Dr. Doom to my Mr. Fantastic. The Dr. Octopus to my Spider-Man. - The Dr
20、. Sivana to my Captain Marve. You know its amazing how many supervillains have advanced degrees. Graduate school should probably do a better job of screening those people out.很好的疑问Penny:Sheldon, you are a smart guy You must know.Sheldon:Smart? Id have to lose 60 IQ points to be classified as smart.S
21、heldon是恐怖的smart7.好玩的句子Leslie:So, I heard your relationship with Penny crashed to the ground. Like blue ice falling out of an airplane lavatory. Anyway, it got me thinking Now that youre unattached maybe we can revisit our previous attachment.重温旧梦8.本集八卦Sheldon的计划表周一 Thai food 泰国菜周三 Halonight 光晕之夜crea
22、my tomato soup day from Soup Plantation奶油番茄汤new comic book day 漫画淘宝日周四 pizza from Giacomos Giacomo餐厅的匹萨周五 vintage game night经典游戏之夜Leonard只约会过三个女朋友:Joyce Kim,Leslie Winkle和PennyTBBT203学习笔记(野蛮人升华作用)1.俚语frack:fuck的替代说法(what a frack!怎么搞的?搞什么飞机)gimme:=give mebe/get hooked (on sth)迷上(某事物); 完全陷於(某事物)之中wuss
23、y:n.笨蛋,懦夫have a monkey on ones back:有毒瘾(本剧中加以改编that multi-player monkey on your back,形容网游上瘾)2.普通级词汇bladder:n.膀胱AFK:away from keyboardScandinavian:n./adj.(北欧一地区,包括挪威、瑞典、丹麦、冰岛的)斯堪的纳维亚人(语)Germanic:n.日耳曼人的, 日耳曼语(系)的, 日耳曼民族的, 条顿民族的conundrum:n.复杂难题frustrate:v.(尤指因无法改变或实现某事而)使心烦;使恼怒tautology:n.同义反复sob:v.啜泣
24、,抽噎get the hang of sth : 熟悉某物的用法; 掌握做某事的方法newb:n.(游戏用语) 新人的简称let something rip:让(汽车 机器等)以最高速度行驶或运转rip:v.撕;扯;剥starch:n.淀粉percussive:n.(乐器等)敲击的patronize:v.以高人一等的态度对待beat sb:难倒(某人); 使困惑pajama:n.睡衣裤, 宽松裤fodder:n.(马及其他牲畜的)饲料, 草料, 秣.horde:n.一大群mainframe:n.主计算机,大型计算机wantonly:adv.故意的;无缘无故的squander:v.浪费(时间 金
25、钱等); 挥霍Laureate:n.(荣誉)获得者flank:n.(部队的)侧翼juvenilize:v.使年轻;保持年轻;抑制的生长发育all-nighter:n.(AmE, informal) a time when you stay awake all night studyingpostulate:v.假定, 假设(某事物)(尤指作推理或论证之出发点)shore up:增强promiscuity:n.淫乱,滥交curl up:to sit or lie in a position with your arms and legs close to your body:很形象的词She c
26、urled up on the sofa to watch TV.fill out:填写(fiil in)initiate:v.开始实施(计划等); 发起, 创始, 开始(某事物)heuristic:(指教学法)启发式的algorithm:算法; 计算程序hokum:n.胡说paramedic:n.护理人员;(尤指做急救工作的)医疗辅助人员strike out:fail,失败flagon:n.一大壶(液体)ale:n.(除陈啤酒、浓烈黑啤酒或黑啤酒之外的)麦芽啤酒wild goose chase:白费力气的搜寻3.爆炸级词汇non-Newtonian fluid非牛顿流体4.Sheldon语录
27、Penny:And just now when I was walking up those stairs A fly flew in my mouth and I ate it!Sheldon:Well, actually, insects are a dietary staple in many cultures.Theyre almost pure protein. 我们也这么说,看来这一条世界通用。Sheldon:I believe the condensation on your frozen weakened the structural integrity of the bag
28、foods.要用科学的方法来描述日常生活。Penny: Whats AFK?Sheldon: into his headset AFK. to Penny Away From Keyboard.Penny: O.I.C.Sheldon: What does that stand for?Penny: Oh. I see.Sheldon: Yes, but what does it stand for?5.地道的表达You want to catch me up?跟我说说是咋回事儿?6.本集八挂Penny这个角色在第二季时的年龄是22岁(现实中扮演Penny的Kaley Cuoco也才23岁)P
29、enny每周一休息Leslie的姓是Winkle7.本集典故Howard:What the frack?中frack一词源于经典科幻剧Battlestar Galactica,用于代替fuck。TBBT204学习笔记(狮鹫当量)1.俚语dumpling:心仪的女生schmutz:n.污物,垃圾,废物raise the roof:大声喧闹, 吵翻天squeeze:n.情人wild oats:(年轻人的)轻率,放荡不羁(sow ones wild oats)hotsy-totsy:好的,妙的suck face: French kissridonculous:ridiculous的加强版knock
30、up:(sometimes vulgar)to make pregnant2.普通级词汇sanitary:adj. 清洁的, 卫生的hygienic:adj. 清洁的, 卫生的spew:v.呕吐,喷出,射出un-kosher:adj.犹太教所禁止的plague:n.瘟疫;恼人的事pestilence:n.流行病,鼠疫sneeze:n.喷嚏 v.打喷嚏considerate:v.体贴的,体谅的rehabilitate:v.(监禁、戒毒或病后通过培训和治疗)使康复;使恢复正常生活;恢复地位;恢复名誉,平反mounting bracket:固定架gynecologist:n.妇科医生credenti
31、als:n.(学历 资历等的)资格,学位traipse:v.疲惫地走;拖着脚步走;无目的走,闲逛beg to differ:恕难从命condescension:n. 屈尊; 俯就exotic :外(国)来的;非本国的;具有异国情调的,奇异的;异常迷人的dibs:钱, (非正式)要求, 保留权, 权利whisk off :飞奔incandescent:adj.超群的,杰出的lackey:n.男仆,侍从untouchable:n.贱民(指印度种姓制度最底层或种姓制度以外的人;传统认为与贱民接触会玷污上流社会成员)posse:n.一群,一组,一队(有共同特点的人、同行或志同道合者)plummet:v
32、i. 垂直落下, 骤然跌落resplendent:adj.灿烂的,辉煌的;华丽的sip:v.小口喝sulk: v.生闷气mope:v. 闷闷不乐sleep apnea:睡眠呼吸暂停dice:vt将切成小方块, 切成丁shred:v.撕碎, 切碎white rice:精米brown rice:糙米mustard:n. 芥; 芥末; 芥菜酱bring to mind:想起demise:n.死,终止snuggle:v.依偎; 舒适的蜷伏; 紧靠; 拥抱telepathic:adj. 心灵感应术的pedestrian:n.缺乏想像力的,平淡无奇的,乏味的cohort:n.同伴animatronics:
33、n.电子动画学; 电动木偶技术pathogen:n. 病菌,病原体FYI:abbr. For Your Information 供参考feisty:adj.个性强而好争辩的Panhandle:形状像带柄平底锅的州,如阿拉斯加 爱达荷、俄克拉荷马、西弗吉尼亚和德州Panhandle同时也是德州西北部一座城市的名字3.爆炸级食品the shrimp with lobster sauce 虾龙糊该菜是一道被西化菜式,在传统中国餐厅的菜单里找不到,但在外国的中餐馆里却很有名。4.Sheldon语录Raj:Of course, I couldnt get you into the VIP section
34、 Because you know thats for VIPs and You guys are just. you know.Ps.Sheldon:Theres a tribe in Papua New Guinea Where, when a hunter flaunts his success to the rest of the village.They kill him. And drive away evil spirits with a drum made of his skin. Superstitious nonsense, of course. But one can s
35、ee their point.Raj玩文字,Sheldon讲故事。Sheldon:A tremendous accomplishment would be If the planetary body he discovered were plummeting toward Earth. And he exploded it with his mind.Sheldon说成就。Sheldon:Did you remember to ask for the chicken with broccoli to be diced, not shredded?Leonard:Yes.Sheldon:Even
36、 though the menu description specifies shredded?Leonard:Yes.Sheldon:Brown rice, not white?Leonard:Yes.Sheldon:Did you stop at the Korean grocery and get the good hot mustard?Leonard:Yes.Sheldon:Did you pick up the low sodium soy sauce from the market?Leonard:Yes.Sheldon:Thank you.Leonard: You are we
37、lcome.Sheldon:What took you so long?Sheldon的菜品纠结系列Sheldon:But consider this, the Japanese, theyre doing some wonderful work with artificial intelligence.Now, you combine that with some animatronics from the imagineers over at Disney.Next thing you know, were playing HALO with a multilingual Abraham
38、Lincoln.Leonard: If we do get a new friend, he should be a guy you can trust. You know, a guy who has your back.Howard: And he should have a lot of money and live in a cool place down by the beach where we could throw parties.Sheldon: And he should share our love of technology.Howard: And he should
39、know a lot of women.Leonard: Okay, lets see: money, women, technology. Okay, were agreed. Our new friend is going to be Iron Man.钢铁侠会是个好朋友5.好玩的词You are a colossal asshat:你个大猪头6.补充个知识点什么是Kosher食品(转自Think YUM! 飲食文集)Kosher 在摩西五經 (又稱律法書) (Torah: The Five Books of Moses) 有記載意思大概可以解釋為清凈的合適的和合猶太戒律的。根據經文合猶太戒律的食物都必須附合以下條件 * 只可吃有分趾蹄* 和會倒嚼* 的走獸動物 (即是牛鹿和羊) * 動物屠宰時必須以利刀割喉及放血 (食物裡不能留有血液和脂肪) * 只可以吃有鰭和有鱗的海洋生物。 * 肉類必須跟奶類分開 * 蔬菜被種植的時間必須超過三年 (就是說幼菜不能吃) * 食物必須經猶太人處理和烹調 (這在猶太人團體裡也很具爭議性但某些猶太人對這項條件則持較開放的態度。)備註*分趾蹄蹄部分開像腳趾一樣。* 倒嚼食物消化到一半吐在嘴裡再吃一次。這也是牛的進食方式。由此可見合乎猶太戒律的食物就算在外國的市面上也很難找。希望這個缺糧的危機可以儘快告一段落否則他們就只能吃素了。
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