Loving and Hating New York 补充测试题.doc

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1、Loving and Hating New York 补充练习题/testLoving and Hating New York. Reading comprehension1. Many Europeans take New York as their favorite city, because _.A. They are reassured by the sight of the fashion avenues of Madison and Fifth.B. There are many familiar international names in New York.C. New Yor

2、ks charged nervous atmosphere and vulgar dynamism.D. New York city is a cosmopolitan city.2. In authors eyes, New York is _.A. a sacred placeB. a mongrel cityC. a international metropolisD. a conventional city3. The signs of how the New York fallen cannot be seen from _.A. New York never boasted its

3、 greatness.B. Many advertising campaigns publicly praise New York.C. Many New Yorkers wear T-shirts with a heart design and the words: “ I love New York” printed on it.D. New York is trying desperately to regain her lost privileged status.4. From where the author begins to give an actual description

4、 of New York itself.A. The last sentence of paragraph 5.B. The first sentence of paragraph 6.C. From paragraph 1-5.D. The whole essay.5. Which of the following cities is located in New York?A. JerseyB. SohoC. NashvilleD. Beverly Hills. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Pu

5、t “T”, if the statement is true and put an “F”, if false.1. According to the author, New York is no longer the leading city is the United States.2. New York is a city that resists the prevailing trends of America and it is a place where people can escape from uniformity and uncommonness.3. Europeans

6、 take to New York because they feel reassured when they see so many jewelers, shoes stores and designer shops bearing familiar international names on Madison and Fifth avenues.4. The rhetorical device employed in “ Nature constantly yields to man ” is personification.5. It is the fascination charm o

7、f New York as well as the opportunity to be a journalist that attracts the author to New York.6. It is the good living conditions that draw those young people to New York.7. The sentence “ All have their sovereignties” means all the different ethnic groups have their own little areas which they cont

8、rol.8. New York is not longer the banking and communications headquarters for America.9. The newcomers to New York are never fully assimilated.10. New York regards the United Nations as an unworkable, impractical and hypocritical institution. Point out what figure of speech is used in each of the fo

9、llowing sentences:1. While sitcoms cloned and canned in Hollywood, and the Johnny Carson show live, pre-empt the air waves form California2. Tin Pan Alley has moved to Nashville and Hollywood.3. New York was never Mecca to me.4. Nature constantly yields to man in New York: witness those fragile side

10、walk trees gamely struggling against encroaching cement and petrol fumes.5. So much of well-to-do America now lives antiseptically in enclaves, tranquil and luxurious, that shut out the world.6. “So what else is new?”7. The defeated are not hidden away somewhere else on the wrong side of town.8. Cha

11、racteristically, the city swallows up the United Nations and refuses to take it seriously, regarding it as an unworkable mixture of the idealistic, the impractical, and the hypocritical.treaties forced upon her by foreign invaders.Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.1. He fo

12、ught back at his tormentors with _ of a corner red rat.A. dejectionB. depressionC. desperationD. despair2. He monopolized the conversation by _ of his own prowess at hunting and fishing.A. boastingB. braggingC. crowingD. vaunting3. It was alleged that he was present at the scene of the crime, but he

13、 _ that he was in Europe at the time.A. assertedB. maintainedC. affirmedD. testified4. It has become the _ for royalty to appears as democratic and “ folksy” as the average politician.A. fashionB. trendC. vogueD. style5. The _ between Guelphs and Ghibellines in medieval Italy passed from controversy

14、 over papal authority to petty was between city states.A. contentionB. frictionC. conflictD. strife6. He was too nervous to speak and had to be _ .A. promptedB. motivatedC. stimulatedD. propelled7. A short cut through the mountain is extremely _ in winter.A. distantB. inaccessibleC. remoteD. dessert

15、8. Australia _ the Treaty of Peace with Japan on 10th April, 1952; New Zealand on 29th April, 1952.A. confirmedB. sanctionedC. ratifiedD. approved9. He is a poet with _ imagination.A. luxuriousB. luxuriantC. lusciousD. lustrous10. _ clod hoppers guffawed at seeing male ballet dancers wearing tights.

16、A. naiveB. unaffectedC. unsophisticatedD. provincial11. He felt listless until the sea breeze _ him and steadied his nerves.A. cheeredB. encouragedC. exhilaratedD. excited12. She endured her illness with great _A. fortitudeB. forbearanceC. persistenceD. resolution13. Mary is no long willing to meet

17、her husbands bullying with docile _.A. patienceB. sufferanceC. toleranceD. forbearance14. The actress was becoming extremely _ with all the questions they were asking by the uncalled-for innuendo in the reporters question.A. outragedB. aggravatedC. exasperatedD. insulted15. It would be _ of me to ha

18、ve a church wedding when I dont believe in God.A. hypocriticalB. hypercriticalC. hystericalD. hypothetical16. He balanced the glass _ on the arm of the chair.A. precociouslyB. precariouslyC. precautionaryD. precipitously17. You can rest _ that the talented young secretary has been able to confirm wh

19、at he said in the original report.A. assuredB. ensuredC. insuredD. reassured18. The leaders speech in defense of the policy didnt carry much _.A. convictionB. beliefC. confidenceD. concern19. American revolutionaries who rejected Englands claim of _ over the colonies.A. sovereigntyB. authorityC. pow

20、erD. right20. The public is very _ about the governors plans for a tax cut.A. susceptibleB. dubiousC. suspiciousD. deliberate21. The two countries will _ full diplomatic relations now that they have settled their long standing border dispute.A. recoveB. restoreC. renovateD. replace22. Everyone in th

21、e auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the _ tale, though it was fabricated obviously.A. pessimisticB. patheticC. patrioticD. melancholy.Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences.measure up against cut off from in terms of be reckoned with l

22、ook up to out of phase with yield to beckon to out of step with swallow up1. They were already a political force to.2. The school is widelyfor its excellent teaching.3. The new building isits surroundings.4. Itemptation and had a chocolate bar.5. The job is greatsalary, but it has its disadvantages.

23、6. He _ himself _ all human and lived alone in a remote area.7. The figures are not very good whenthose of our competitors.8. I watched her walk down the road until she wasby the darkness.9. Hethe waiter to bring the bill.10. She washer colleagues and regarded as an eccentric woman.Fill in each blan

24、k with a suitable verb from the lists below in the proper form.decline decrease diminish drop dwindle lessen reduce1. I hope to obtain your forgiveness, toyour ill opinion.2. His sense of personal initiative is cultivated instead of being.3. The number of nations allied with Germanyas the war contin

25、ued.4. The incidence of malariadramatically because of the eradication of malarial mosquitoes.5. Certain medicines are said to be effective inpeoples weight.6. It is said that her vitality and creativity arewith age.7. Classesas more and more students played truant.8. Owing to the strike, coal suppl

26、ies arequickly.9. I hope the number of mistakes you make in the exercises willas time goes on.10. After years of illness he wasto a skeleton.11. My aunt has decided to spend heryears in the suburbs of shanghai.12. Mr. Smiths hopes _ as his fortune _ away to nothing.13. The price of the new products

27、has beenowing to a twenty per cent rise in productivity.14. Their fundsbecause of their extravagance and ill-management.border edge fringemargin rim verge15. The proposal was carried by a very narrow.16. Be careful! Theof your glass is cracked.17. I hurt my knee against theof the stove.18. Dont go n

28、ear theof the precipice; you may stumble and topple over.19. Thebetween the two countries runs along the mountain ridge.20. He pushed the leftovers of the food on theof the plate.21. When writing the composition, be sure to write in every other line and leave a.22. When the toy was taken away, the g

29、irl found herself on theof tears.23. Professor Hill always writes his comments in theof his students papers.24. Caracas, a modern city on theof the Orinoco wilderness, is dominated by a profusion of motor traffic.25. The bond issue, proposed as a way of financing a centennial celebration, failed by

30、a narrow.26. The thin detective with the hornglasses wandered through the garden.27. Owing to the poor management, this firm was nearly on theof bankruptcy.28. At the wedding, though the in-laws on the outerdidnt enjoy themselves as much as “the privileged group”, the atmosphere was, on the whole, g

31、enial and harmonious.29. These recruits are going to be sent to guard the farm on the Chinese side of thewith Burma,30. Many young graduates like to work in the publishing house now not because of thebenefits it offers, but because of the pleasant working environment it provides for all.For each bla

32、nk in the following passage, choose the most suitable word from the list of words provided below. Each work can be used once only. Write your choice of words in its proper form in the corresponding blanks in the passage.grudge In the light of willingly freedom knowledge philosophers spiritual comfor

33、t measure passers-by measure the only exception in terms of is fully aware of estimate steal occasionally nothing in the open envious of the world of nature beggars sacrifice is free from be paid for human dignity with easeNothing to Sell and Nothing to BuyIt has been said that everyone lives by sel

34、ling something. ( 1 )this statement, teachers live by selling ( 2 ), ( 3 )by selling wisdom and priests by selling ( 4 ). Though it may be possible to ( 5 )the value of material goods ( 6 )money, it is extremely difficult to ( 7 )the true value of the services which people perform for us. There are

35、times when we would ( 8 )give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might ( 9 )paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to ( 10 )in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.

36、 Tramps seem to be ( 11 )to this general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of ( 12 ). But real tramps are not ( 13 ). They have nothing to sell and require ( 14 )from others. In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their ( 15 ). A tramp may ask you for mo

37、ney, but he will never ask you to ( 16 )him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and ( 17 )the consequences. He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he ( 18 )the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. His few material possessions make it possible for

38、 him to move from place to place ( 19 ). By having to sleep ( 20 ), he gets far closer to ( 21 )than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or ( 22 )to keep himself alive; he may even, in times real need, do a little work; but he will never ( 23 )his freedom. We often speak of tramps with contempt an

39、d put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little ( 24 )their simple way of life and their ( 25 )from care?.TranslationThe Flight of YouthThere are gains for all our losses.There are balms for all our pain:But when youth, the dream, departsIt

40、 takes something from our hearts,And it never comes again.We are stronger, and are better,Under manhoods sterner reign:Still we feel that something sweetFollowed youth, with flying feet,And will never come again.Something beautiful is vanished,And we sigh for it in vain;We behold it everywhere,On th

41、e earth, and in the air,But it never comes again!第二册第14课练习答案1-1: / 答案:C1-2: / 答案:C1-3: / 答案:A1-4: / 答案:A1-5: / 答案:B2-1: /答案:T2-2: /答案:F2-3: /答案:F2-4: /答案:T2-5: /答案:F2-6: /答案:F2-7: /答案:T2-8: /答案:F2-9: /答案:T2-10: /答案:T3-1: /答案:alliteration3-2: /答案:metonymy3-3: /答案:metaphor3-4: /答案:personification3-5:

42、/答案:synecdoche metaphor3-6: /答案:irony3-7: /答案:euphemism3-8: /答案:personification4-1: / 答案:C4-2: / 答案:A4-3: / 答案:A4-4: / 答案:A4-5: / 答案:C4-6: / 答案:A4-7: / 答案:B4-8: / 答案:C4-9: / 答案:B4-10: / 答案:D4-11: / 答案:C4-12: / 答案:A4-13: / 答案:D4-14: / 答案:C4-15: / 答案:A4-16: / 答案:B4-17: / 答案:A4-15: / 答案:A4-19: / 答案:A4-

43、20: / 答案:B4-21: / 答案:B4-22: / 答案:D5-1: /答案:be reckoned with5-2: /答案:looked up to5-3: /答案:out of phase with5-4: /答案:yielded to5-5: /答案:in terms of5-6: /答案:cut off from5-7: /答案:measure up against5-8: /答案:swallowed up5-9: /答案:beckoned to5-10: /答案:out of step with6-1: /答案:lessen6-2: /答案:diminished6-3: /

44、答案:decreased6-4: /答案:dropped6-5: /答案:reducing6-6: /答案:declining6-7: /答案:dwindled6-8: /答案:diminishing / decreasing6-9: /答案:decrease6-10: /答案:reduced6-11: /答案:declining6-12: /答案:diminished, dwindled6-13: /答案:reduced6-14: /答案:diminished / dwindled6-15: /答案:margin6-16: /答案:rim6-17: /答案:edge6-18: /答案:edge6-19: /答案:border6-20: /答案:edge6-21: /答案:margin6-22: /答案:verge6-23: /答案:margins6-24: /答案:fringes6-25: /答案:margin6-26: /答案:rimmed6-27: /答案:verge6-28: /答案:fringes6-29: /答案:border6-30: /答案:fringe7-1: /答案:In the light of7-2: /答案:knowledge7-3: /答案:philosophers7-4: /答案: