非谓语经典第三讲-非谓语动词作宾语的用法ppt课件.ppt

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1、非谓语动词作宾语的用法非谓语动词作宾语的用法ps: 过去分词不做主语和宾语过去分词不做主语和宾语（一 ）动词不定式作宾语的情况（蓝色字体为高考考过的词汇） 下列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语：decide, determine, learn ,want, expect, hope, wish, refuse, manage, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, 2. 在下列结构中只能用动名词作宾语： be used to, be accustomed to, lead to, devoteto, pay attention to,object to, ge

2、t down to, stick to, give up, feel like, insist on, have difficulty/ trouble （in）, cant stand等。二、典题直击1.Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. （2012湖南） C 2. I dont know whether you happen , but Im going to study in the U.S.A. this September. （2004辽宁） A. to be

3、 heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heardD3. They are quiet, arent they? Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals. （2008 江苏）A. To talk B. to not talk C.to talking D. to not talkingD to do 打算做某事 to do （做完sth.）接着做一件事 doing 意味着做某事 doing 继续做同一件事7. mean 8. go onI still remember _ to the Famen Temple

4、 and what I saw there. （2009 陕西）D2. Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! （2007安徽） A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not takingD3.If you think that treating a woman well means always _her permission for things, think again.A. gets B. got C. to get D. get

5、tingD4. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _alone, but she didnt like it and moved back home.（2008湖南）A（四）介词后通常接动名词作宾语，但是介词but, other than，except后面， 通常接不定式作宾语；如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的某种形 式，那么介词后的不定式不带to. 例如：（五）不定式作动词tell, understand, teach, learn, decide, wonder 等的宾语时，前面常带引导词how, what,

6、 whether, where, who 等。1. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge. （2012陕西） A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet D2. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read fast.A. what B. who C. how D. whyC “需要需要”：want、 need 、require+v.ing 与主

7、语在逻辑上含动宾关系（被动）与主语在逻辑上含动宾关系（被动）= to be done+ to do 与主语在逻辑上含主谓关系与主语在逻辑上含主谓关系 （主动（主动)My bike needs_.A. to repair B. repairing C. being repaired D. to have being repaireB1. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _talking while she works.（2006北京） A. working; stopping B. to work; st

8、opping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop CYou cant imagine what difficulty we had_ home in the snowstorm.A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walkingD3. I remembered _ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. （2012安徽） A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have lockedBWhen asked by the police, he said that he remembered_ at the party, but not_.To arrive; leaving B. to arrive; to leaveC. Arriving; leaving D. arriving; to leaveCThank you!Thank you!