反身代词PPT课件.ppt

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1、反身代词反身代词构成用法练习人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselvesthemselvesitself / himself / herself构成用法练习 主格主格 宾格宾格 形代形代 名代名代 反身代词反身代词 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourself you you your yours yourselves he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its it

2、s itself theythem their theirs themselvesReflexive pronouns 1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复数词尾都有-selves。 2、第一人称和第二人称反身代词都是由形容词性物主代词-self或-selves构成。第三人称都由人称代词宾格-self或 -selves构成。 3、每个反身代词都表示“自己”，如 myself我自己，themselves他们自己，等等。 说明构成用法练习一、作宾语（1）作及物动词的宾语宾语。反身代词常用在 buy，teach，enjoy，hurt，wash，help等的后面作宾语。如： He often tea

3、ches himself他经常自学。 The boy fell off the tree and hurt himself 那男孩从树上掉下来，伤到了自己。 （2）作介词的宾语宾语。反身代词常用在to， by，for，after，about等之后作宾语。如： We should not only think of ourselves We must look after ourselves and keep healthy我们必须照顾自己，保持健康。 构成用法练习反身代词也常放在连系动词之后，作表语。如： The man in the photo is myself照片上的那个人就是我（自己）

4、。 二、作表语构成用法练习三、作同位语反身代词常作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作用，表示“自己”、“亲自”的意思。 （1）作主语的同位语同位语 反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾。如： I myself can do itI can do it myself我自己能做这件事。 Edison built a laboratory himselfEdison himself built a laboratory爱迪生自己建了个实验室。 构成用法练习（2）作宾语的同位语同位语 作宾语的同位语时，反身代词只能放在宾语之后。如： I want to see the scien

5、tist himself我想见见那位科学家本人。 构成用法练习1We cant only think of _（we），we should think of others 2Students should be strict with _ （they） 3Did they enjoy _ （them）in the party last Sunday？ 4Help _ （you）to some vegetables，Jim and Jack 5The artist _（he）will come to our school next week 用所给代词的适当形式填空。用所给代词的适当形式填空。

6、ourselvesthemselvesthemselvesyourselves himself构成用法练习6You cant leave your daughter by _（she） 7The cat in the mirror is _（it） 8I bought _（I）a new dictionary the day before yesterday 9I _（my）agree with you 10The little boy is only four，he could wash _（he）and get dressedherselfitselfmyselfmyselfhimself

7、构成用法练习n反身代词练习反身代词练习n1. Those girls enjoyed _ in the party last night.nA. them B. they C. themselves D. herselfn2. Help _ to some fish, children.nA. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselvesn3. The film _ is very fun.nA. its B. itself C. it D. itsn4. Who teaches _ math?n I teach _.nA. your, my self B.

8、you, myself C. you, me D. you, herselfn5. The father will make _ a bike _.nA. her, himself B. she, himself C. her, herself D. she, herselfn6. The scarf is _, she made it_.nA. herself, her B. herself, hers C. hers, herself D. her, herselfn7. Liu Hulans death was great. She thought more of others than

9、 _.nA. her B. she C. hers D. herselfn8. Luckily, he didnt hurt _ terribly yesterday.nA. him B. themselves C. himself D. theyn9. I cant mend my shoe _. Can you mend it for _?nA. myself, me B. myself, I C. me, I D. I, men10. I like watching _ in the mirror.nA. me B. I C. my D. myself C D . B B . A C . D C . A DGoodbye!Goodbye!