(江苏专用)2020版高考英语新增分大一轮复习渐进写作全辑StepOne第3讲条理分明的状语从句课件牛津译林版ppt.ppt

《(江苏专用)2020版高考英语新增分大一轮复习渐进写作全辑StepOne第3讲条理分明的状语从句课件牛津译林版ppt.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(江苏专用)2020版高考英语新增分大一轮复习渐进写作全辑StepOne第3讲条理分明的状语从句课件牛津译林版ppt.ppt（23页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、ReadingStep One夯实基础，步步提升第3讲条理分明的状语从句 在复合句中作状语的句子称为状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，可在复合句中作状语的句子称为状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，可以放在句首或句末，放在句首时，从句后边一般用逗号与主句隔开；放在句以放在句首或句末，放在句首时，从句后边一般用逗号与主句隔开；放在句末时，从句前通常不用逗号。末时，从句前通常不用逗号。一、常见状语从句的类型及连接词一、常见状语从句的类型及连接词状语从句状语从句连词连词时间时间when，as，while，(ever)since，before，after，till/until，as soon as，wh

2、enever，hardly.when.，no sooner.than.，scarcely.when.，each time，every time，the first time，the last time，by the time，the moment，the minute，the instant，the second，directly，instantly，immediately等等地点地点where，wherever条件条件if，unless，providing/provided(that)，supposing/suppose (that)，given (that)，as/so long as，o

3、n condition that，in case，only if等等原因原因because，as，since，now that，for seeing that，considering (that)，in that等等让步让步though，although，even if，even though，as，while，whatever，whoever，whenever，wherever，however，no matter疑问词，疑问词， whether.or (not).等等比较比较as，than，the same as，not so.as.，as.as.等等方式方式as if/though，as目

4、的目的so that，in order that，in case(that)，for fear that等等 结果结果so that，so.that.，such.that.等等(1)I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.我记得上次你参观我们学校时给我展示了关于那个主题的一些照片。我记得上次你参观我们学校时给我展示了关于那个主题的一些照片。(2016全国全国)(2)John thinks it wont be long before he is ready f

5、or his new job.约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备。约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备。(3)We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.我们做得如此好，所以被邀请去和全校学生交流想法和经验。我们做得如此好，所以被邀请去和全校学生交流想法和经验。(2016北京北京)(4)The social media companies should either monitor their websites better

6、 so that children do not sign up too early，or they should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users.社交媒体公司要么更好地监控他们的网站，这样孩子们就不会过早地注册，社交媒体公司要么更好地监控他们的网站，这样孩子们就不会过早地注册，要么调整自己的网站以适应年轻用户的需求。要么调整自己的网站以适应年轻用户的需求。(2018江苏江苏)即时训练即时训练1用状语从句完成句子用状语从句完成句子1.如果你对中国的民间艺术感兴趣，请给我发邮件。如果你对中国的民间艺术感兴趣，请给我发邮件。(

7、2017全国全国) ，please e-mail me.2.我对这份工作特别感兴趣，因为我想进一步提高我的英语口语能力。我对这份工作特别感兴趣，因为我想进一步提高我的英语口语能力。(2018浙江浙江)Im particularly interested in this job _ .3.每当我们购物的时候，都要对这些评级作出三思。每当我们购物的时候，都要对这些评级作出三思。(2018江苏江苏)We should give a second thought to these ratings .查看答案If youre interested in the Chinese folk art beca

8、use I want to further improve my oral English capabilitieswhenever we go shopping二、状语从句的常见句型二、状语从句的常见句型状语从句是英语写作中常用的从句之一，所以必须学会熟练运用下列常状语从句是英语写作中常用的从句之一，所以必须学会熟练运用下列常用句型。用句型。1.as soon as/the moment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly一一就就As soon as he heard the news，he jumped with joy.他一听到这个消息，

9、就高兴地跳了起来。他一听到这个消息，就高兴地跳了起来。2.each/every time每次每次/每当每当Every time I see the old photo，I always think of my school days.每当我看到这张老照片，我总是想起我的学生时代。每当我看到这张老照片，我总是想起我的学生时代。3.the first time第一次第一次I thought the cake tasty the first time I ate it.我第一次尝那种蛋糕就觉得很可口。我第一次尝那种蛋糕就觉得很可口。4.before在在之前，还没来得及之前，还没来得及就就My cla

10、ssmate had rushed out before I could say a word.我还没来得及说话，我还没来得及说话，我的同学就冲了出去。我的同学就冲了出去。5.ever since自从自从Ever since my friend entered high school，his mother has been worrying about his studies.自从我的朋友进入高中，他妈妈就一直担心他的学习。自从我的朋友进入高中，他妈妈就一直担心他的学习。6.as/so long as只要只要In the afternoon，I asked Uncle Paul if I co

11、uld take a horse ride，and he said yes，as long as my dad went with me.到了下午，我问保罗叔叔我能否骑马，到了下午，我问保罗叔叔我能否骑马，他说只要爸爸陪着就可以。他说只要爸爸陪着就可以。(2018浙江浙江)7.providing/provided/suppose/supposing (that).如果如果/假如假如Suppose she doesnt want to go with us，what should we do？假如她不想和？假如她不想和我们一起去，我们该怎么办？我们一起去，我们该怎么办？8.on conditio

12、n that.在在条件下；如果条件下；如果I can lend you my computer on condition that you take good care of it.只要你好好保管，我可以把电脑借给你用。只要你好好保管，我可以把电脑借给你用。9.now that/since因为；既然因为；既然Now that everyone is here，lets begin our class meeting.既然大家都到了，我们开班会吧。既然大家都到了，我们开班会吧。10.considering that.鉴于；考虑到鉴于；考虑到He has made remarkable progr

13、ess，considering that he only started last week.考虑到他是上周才开始的，考虑到他是上周才开始的， 他已经取得了相当大的进步。他已经取得了相当大的进步。11.even if/even though即使；尽管即使；尽管Some social apps were popular among the children even though they supposedly require users to be at least 13.尽管，据说一些社交软件要求用户至少尽管，据说一些社交软件要求用户至少13周岁，但它们却在孩子们中间风靡周岁，但它们却在孩子

14、们中间风靡一时。一时。(2018江苏江苏)12.though/although/while虽然；尽管虽然；尽管While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars，policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams，and cut emissions.虽然目前对于无人驾驶汽车讨论的焦点在它的安全性能上，但政策制定者们虽然目前对于无人驾驶汽车讨论的

15、焦点在它的安全性能上，但政策制定者们也应该讨论无人驾驶汽车如何帮助缓解交通阻塞及削减排放。也应该讨论无人驾驶汽车如何帮助缓解交通阻塞及削减排放。(2018北京北京)13.疑问词疑问词-ever/no matter疑问词疑问词.无论无论However/No matter how far away we are，we both miss each other.无论我们距离有多远，我们都想念着彼此。无论我们距离有多远，我们都想念着彼此。14.whether.or (not).是是还是还是；不管，无论；不管，无论Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint，t

16、he time，effort and relative expense put into it are significant.无论你在看墙纸还是油漆，你投入其中的时间、精力以及相关费用都是很重无论你在看墙纸还是油漆，你投入其中的时间、精力以及相关费用都是很重要的。要的。(2018全国全国)15.比较级比较级than.比比更更The new rule worked out better than we had planned.新制度比我们预先计划的效果好。新制度比我们预先计划的效果好。16.so that以便，目的是；因此以便，目的是；因此I arrived there very early

17、that morning so that I could catch the early bus.那天早上我很早到达那里，为的是赶上早班车。那天早上我很早到达那里，为的是赶上早班车。17.in order that为了为了In order that she can receive university education，her parents work hard.为了使她能接受大学教育，为了使她能接受大学教育， 她的父母辛苦地工作。她的父母辛苦地工作。18.so/such.that.如此如此以至于以至于 The dough figurine he made was so beautiful

18、that we couldnt wait to have a try ourselves.他做的面人如此漂亮，他做的面人如此漂亮， 以至于我们迫不及待地想亲自试一试。以至于我们迫不及待地想亲自试一试。(2015北京北京)即时训练即时训练2用状语从句完成句子用状语从句完成句子1.我第一次去那儿的时候，他们和狗、鸭以及别的动物一起住在一个小房子里。我第一次去那儿的时候，他们和狗、鸭以及别的动物一起住在一个小房子里。(2018全国全国) ，they were living in a small house with dogs，ducks，and other animals.2.我们把手机看得太重要，

19、结果忽视了我们的朋友。我们把手机看得太重要，结果忽视了我们的朋友。We attach too much importance to our smart phones _.查看答案The first time I went thereso that we ignore our friends 3.无论一个工作多么普通，它都在社会中起一定作用。无论一个工作多么普通，它都在社会中起一定作用。 ，it plays a part in society.4.既然你一直对中国文化感兴趣，我认为北京大学对你来说是个理想的地方。既然你一直对中国文化感兴趣，我认为北京大学对你来说是个理想的地方。(2018北京北京

20、) ，I think Beijing University is an ideal place for you.5.无论我买什么东西，都会参考消费排名。无论我买什么东西，都会参考消费排名。(2018江苏江苏)I tend to consult consumption ratings .查看答案No matter how/However ordinary a job isNow that/Since you have long been interested in Chinese culturewhatever I purchase三、在写作中使用状语从句时的常见错误三、在写作中使用状语从句时的

21、常见错误1.because和和so，although/though和和but使用不当使用不当(详见详见“并列句讲解并列句讲解”)2.介词短语和连词误用介词短语和连词误用( (误误) )Youd better take a book with you in case of you have to wait.( (正正) )Youd better take a book with you in case you have to wait.( (误误) )I failed in the exam because of I hadnt made good preparations for it.( (

22、正正) )I failed in the exam because I hadnt made good preparations for it.3.the first time和和for the first time用法不当用法不当( (误误) )I thought my English teacher very kind the first time when I saw her.( (误误) )I thought my English teacher very kind for the first time I saw her.( (正正) )I thought my English te

23、acher very kind the first time I saw her.4.有些状语从句的时态错误有些状语从句的时态错误( (误误) )She will pay a visit to the farm if it wont rain next weekend.( (正正) )She will pay a visit to the farm if it doesnt rain next weekend.5.where引导定语从句和状语从句用法混淆引导定语从句和状语从句用法混淆( (误误) )While reading the book，please dont make a mark i

24、n the place there is a mistake.( (误误) )While reading the book，please dont make a mark there is a mistake.( (正正) )While reading the book，please dont make a mark in the place where there is a mistake.( (正正) )While reading the book，please dont make a mark where there is a mistake.用状语从句完成句子用状语从句完成句子1.顺着

25、道走，以免迷路。顺着道走，以免迷路。(2018浙江浙江)Keep to the track .2.每个人，无论是谁，都有心理不平衡。每个人，无论是谁，都有心理不平衡。(2018北京北京)Each person， ，has psychological imbalances.3.他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它们从未存在过。他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它们从未存在过。They completely ignore these facts .4.尽管每个人都打得不错，尽管每个人都打得不错， 我们还是输了。我们还是输了。We lost the game， .查看答案so that you dont g

26、et lost综合演练ZONGHEYANLIANno matter who they arealthough/though everyone played wellas if/as though they never existed5.一个人要是不努力，就将一事无成。一个人要是不努力，就将一事无成。Nobody can achieve anything of real significance .6.今天我会待在家里直到我女儿下班回家。今天我会待在家里直到我女儿下班回家。I will stay at home today.7.妈妈让孩子们在她能看到他们的地方玩。妈妈让孩子们在她能看到他们的地方

27、玩。The mother let her children play .8.请明天早上提醒我，以防我忘记。请明天早上提醒我，以防我忘记。 ，please remind me tomorrow morning.查看答案unless he works very harduntil/till my daughter gets home from workIn case I forget itwhere she could see them.根据以下内容要点写一篇短文，尽可能多地使用状语从句根据以下内容要点写一篇短文，尽可能多地使用状语从句假如你是李华，你的朋友杰克发来电子邮件询问你的爱好是什么。请你

28、假如你是李华，你的朋友杰克发来电子邮件询问你的爱好是什么。请你给他写一封回信，告诉他你的爱好是钓鱼，并向他讲述你的爱好的由来。给他写一封回信，告诉他你的爱好是钓鱼，并向他讲述你的爱好的由来。参考范文Dear Jack，How is everything going recently？Im writing to tell you about my hobbyfishing.I started the hobby when I was just five years old.I like fishing because it is really a good hobby.When my fathe

29、r first took me fishing with him，I was very excited.I waited for a long time before the first fish came to my rod.The minute a fish suddenly started pulling on my line，my father asked me to pull up the rod quickly.From fishing，I learn that as long as I have enough patience，fish will come to bite my rod sooner or later.Now I still go fishing with my father.If you have any hobby，share it with me.Yours sincerely，Li Hua