江苏省南京市联合体（雨花、江宁、浦口、栖霞）2020届九年级中考二模英语试题.doc

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1、2019-2020学年联合体中考二模试卷选择题(共40分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Look at the picture. The mother duck is _the baby ducks across the road. A. carryingB. leadingC. following D. pushing2.- Some new kind of morning exercises like dancing are becoming popular. - Th

2、ats true. _can help keep fit and have fun at the same time. A. It B. They C. We D. You3. _April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways. A. At B. InC. For D. On4. Make a list of the questions you want to ask. _,you may forget some of them in a short time. A. HoweverB. Mor

3、eover C. OtherwiseD. Anyway5. I love the weekends because I _get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cantD. shouldnt 6. Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage. Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?A. Clean B. Brig

4、ht. C. Huge D. Tiny7. The school hall _ next week to celebrate this years Science & Technology Festival. A. is decorated B. will decorate C. is decorating D. will be decorated8. Life is like a running race. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont _. Just move on. A. give upB. come out C. set off D. pus

5、h in9. -Rosa, can I wear jeans and T-shirt to the evening Party?-OK. But a dress might be _.A. good B. worse C. bad D. better 10. -Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?-Its next week. She_ me on the phone. And well take her to the national parkA. told B. is told C. will tell D. was g

6、oing to tellI1. _it is often cold in the mountains, youd better wear warm clothes to go outside. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until12. Which sentence should be put at the first of the paragraph on the right?A. Our environment is changing for the worse. Water and soil help provide us with necessary f

7、ood and drinks. Coal, oil and natural gas are not only useful for families, but have wider use for factories.B. People depend on natural resources to live. C. People have many ways to protect the environment. D. Some natural resources will run out if we use them carelessly. 13. - Kevin, shall we vis

8、it Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum use for factories. tomorrow?-Good idea! But Im not sure _it will open. Its Sunday tomorrow. A. what B. whether C. when D. why14. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A. People fee cold in winter. B. Summer is

9、my favourite season. C. Leaves turn brown in autumn. D. Children like flying kites in spring. 15. -Andys birthday is coming up, and Im planning a surprise party for him.-_ Ill bring a cake.A. Im sill not sure B. Sounds like funC. Just a minute D. You are welcome二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短

10、文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在格题卡上将该选项涂黑。Have you heard of Maria Montessori? She is a famous Italian educationalist, whose method of teaching has 16_peopleall over the world. Born in Italy in 1870, Montessori became the first woman doctor in her country after she graduated from 17 school in 1896. She

11、 did many operations for poor children Later, she _18 a Children House in Rome in 1907. The rooms were bright and colorful. This was the place where she developed the MontessoriMethod, which was formed during 1908-1913. Maria thought that children must be free o learn 19 being criticized (批评) or lim

12、ited. She let the children make their own 20 of what they wanted to do and work with their own speed, not the rest of the class or the teacher. As a result, children love leaning and this gives them confidence. Very young children learn to dress 21_and to put their toys away so they can become indep

13、endent(独立的). Children are 22 to repeat activities as often as they wish, and they develop their observation(观察) kill by doing different activities. In addition, the Montessori Method thinks that a teacher is a 23 ,not a leader of the classroom, helping to open students eyes to wonder around them. A

14、typical room in a Montessori school has many things children can use. The furniture is_24_ so they can arrange(安排)it as they wish. Because the environment offers many activities, children like to work together and they develop a social life based on cooperation(合作)instead of 25 .Maria Montessori tra

15、velled around the world to train teachers to use her method. In 1950, she received the World Peace Education Badges. 16. A. influencedB. controlledC. organizedD. praised17. A. businessB. medicalC. languageD. art18. A. put upB. took upC. turned upD. set up19. A. byB. afterC. withD. without20. A. chok

16、esB. promisesC. mistakesD. suggestions21. A. itselfB. itC. themselvesD. them22. A. refusedB. forcedC. warnedD. encouraged23. A. managerB. guideC. controllerD. pioneer24. A. lightB. expensiveC. heavyD. large25. A. conclusionB. conversationC. competitionD. contribution三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从

17、材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASandy got the following messages yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions. 26. When is Grace going to have a party?A. This weekend. B. This Friday. C. Next weekend. D. Next Wednesday. 27. What is the Fugitive?A. A book. B. A

18、movie. C. A song. D. A ball game.28. What did Mr. Brown most probably do for Sandy?A. He fixed her car. B. He wanted to buy her car. C. He prepared dinner for her. D. He found anew kind of dog food. BAnimals have their special ways to deal with hard times in nature. The superb fairy-wren, one kind o

19、f bright-blue bird in Australia, is one example. This year, a ten-year study showed that this small bird has eggs of different sizes in different kinds of weather. When the weather is hot and dry there is less food for young superb fairy-wrens, and they die easily. So the mother bird will make large

20、r eggs to help her babies grow stronger inside before they break out of the eggs into the hungry world. However, not all mother birds are able to do this. Only those with at least one male child can. When the weather is good, the mother will make smaller eggs, and her sons will bring food back for t

21、heir bay brothers and sisters from the eggs. With her sons help, the mother can save more energy to make larger eggs when the weather is bad. Isnt this amazing?29. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Best Place for Birds.B. The Hard Times in Nature. C. Larger Mother Birds Have Larger Eggs.

22、 D. Mother Bird Fights Weather Changes. 30. What does the underlined word this mean in the passage?A. Having eggs of different sizes. B. Growing stronger inside the egg.C. Saving food for weaker baby birds. D. Helping baby birds break out of the eggs. 31. What can we learn about superb fairy-wrens f

23、rom the passage?A. Baby birds grow well in hot, dry weather. B. Male birds can usually live for over ten years. C. Young male birds share the job of feeding the baby birds. D. Mother birds make smaller eggs when there is less food outside. CWould you pay thousands of dollars for a painting with a fa

24、ce so unclear that youre not even sure its a face? What if the artist was a computer?A piece of artwork created mainly by a computer programme has been sold a the price $432,500- about ten times more than people expected. This painting. named Edmond de Belamy, was created by artificial intelligence

25、(AI). This means the computer now doesnt just follow us, but makes some decisions and thinks itself. 15,000 real paintings were used by some French students to train the computer programme with two parts. One part tries to create paintings that look real, while the other part decides if it is good.

26、If the painting doesnt look real enough, the first part will change its decisions until it comes up with a better work.This is not the first AI artwork just the first piece on sale. In fact, many people are not impressed with the painting. The work isnt interesting or creative, says Robbie Barrat, w

27、ho helped create the painting but doesnt like the idea of selling it. He thinks its too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing. In some other peoples opinion, however, AI art is already very unusual. They hop it will be more common in the future. Still, people who look down up

28、on AI art shouldnt worry. Just as an AI artist, Theo Triantafyllidis says, he usually thinks of AI as a tool and not the artist. Even the best AI today is somewhere between a stupid child and a smart pet. It will grow up. 32. Edmond de Belamy was mainly created by _.A. a computer programme B. some F

29、rench studentsC. several unknown artists D. a man called Edmond33. What does the third paragraph mainly tlk about?A. What the computer programme can do. B. Whom the computer programme was trained by. C. Why the painting Edmond de Belamy was created. D. How French students train the computer programm

30、e. 34. The writer mentions Robbie Barrat in Paragraph4 to show_.A. many people are impressed with the paintingB. lots of people took part in creating the paintingC. some people didnt expect the painting to be soldD. most people thanked Robbie Barrat for his help with the painting35. What does the wr

31、iter probably think of AI?A. It creates better art than humans. B. It hasnt developed well enoughC. It will make many artists lose their jobs. D. It will always be a tool used only by human artists. DA man in Germany may not have been in danger when he called the police on a baby squirrel running af

32、ter him, but it all worked out for the best for the funny suspect.Emergency services in the city of Karlsruhe got a call on Thursday from a man afraid that the tiny animal wouldnt stop following him around. The Guardian reported. Police arrived at the scene, where the squirrel finally stopped runnin

33、g after him by lying down and going to sleep. It turned out that the squirrel actually needed help, the police said. It often happens that squirrels which have lost their mothers look for a replacement(代营)and then focus(集中)their efforts on one person, the police spokeswoman Christina Krenz told The

34、Guardian. The squirrel, now named Karl-Friedrich, is in the care of an animal center. Karlsruhe police posted a statement on Facebook about the animal, including several lovely photos. The baby squirrel chase is the second squirrel event to make international headlines this summer. Last month, a Lon

35、don woman called police after she heard loud noises in her home and suspected a burglar. The intruder turned out to be a squirrel, according to the police who came for help. Although the government in the German case said the squirrel did need help, wildlife experts warn that before intervening (介入)

36、in the case where you suspect a squirrel is orphaned(孤儿的),you should do your best to make sure the animal truly requires help. The Wildlife Centre of Virginia, which gets hundreds of calls every year about supposedly orphaned squirrels, published this handy guide to help decide whether such an anima

37、l really needs help and what to do if so. When in doubt, contact a local wildlife rescuer or animal center. 36. Karl-Friedrich in the passage turns out to be _.A. a policewomanB. a little squirrelC. a guide in VirginiaD. a woman from London37. What does the underlined part The intruder in Paragraph5

38、 mean?A. A wildlife expert. B. A brave policeman. C. A woman suspect. D. An unpopular visitor. 38. Why did the baby squirrel run after the man?A. The man gave food to it. B. It wanted to bite the man. C. The man would take it to the animal center. D. It needed the replacement for the loss of its mot

39、her. 39. What can we get from the wildlife experts words?A. People should find out if the squirrels truly need help. B. The police should punish the people who hunt the squirrels. C. The government should made laws to protect the squirrels. D. The animal center needs enough money to carry on with th

40、eir work. 40. Which part of a newspaper may this passage come from?A. Environment. B. Geography. C. Pet raising. D. Sports News. 非选择题(共50分) 四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的模线上。41. -This is my dictionary. Where i_(你的)?-Its over there, on the desk42. I got a beaut

41、iful bike on my_(十六)birthday from my parents. I like it very much. 43. When taking to British people, please_(避免)the subjects like age, weight or money. 44. Cycling is a_(便宜的)way to get around and it can also help protect the environment. 45. Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the moon. He i

42、s the_(骄傲)of the whole world.B) 请根据句子意思,用括号所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在各题卡标号为4650的横线上。5. More and more electric bicycle drivers in Nanjing begin wearing helmets_ (keep) themselves safe. 47. You need to explain your opinions quite_(clear)when you have a discussion. 48. -Are you able to fix your computer, Andy

43、?-No, I am_(certain) if I can fix it myself. 49. Beijing is city with many places of interest. Millions of_(tourist)come here every year. 50. In most cultures, people who have a close family relationship enjoy_(spend) time together and giving each other gifts. C) 请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确

44、,并将答案填写在各题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上。explorer purpose looking forward to interested in win high praisePeter: Li Hua, where are we going for the coming school tip?Li Hua: We will visit Niushou Hilland Tomb of Zheng He. Peter: Thats great. I am very 51. _Zheng He. Could you tell me something about him?Li Hua: Of

45、 course. He was the most well-known 52. _ in ancient China. Peter: Why did he 53. _ not only in China but also all over the world?Li Hua: Because Zheng He led his fleet(船队) to visit more than 30 countries in the15th century. His fleet had plenty of ships and the largest one was called Treasure Ship.

46、 Peter: Whats the 54. _ of Zheng Hes sailing?Li Hua: To develop international trade and spread Chinese culture. Peter: Zheng He was really a hero. I am really 55. _ the school trip. Li Hua: Me too. I think you will know more about Zheng He after the coming school trip. 五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A) 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词,并将答案填马在答题卡标号为5665的横线上。Perhaps you have heard the expression-when in Rome, do as the Romans do. So