人教版八年级下册英语第1单元PPT课件.ppt

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1、 Unit1Whats the matter?bodyfeettoothteethbackshoulderneckarmhealthyWhats the matter? (你你)怎么了？怎么了？have a coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛I have a cold.=I have got a cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Wha

2、ts the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我感冒了。我感冒了。Whats the matter with him ?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She h

3、as a sore throat.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wron

4、g with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 have a sore leg have a sore foot(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache have a headache have a toothache(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病

5、。出了毛病。常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：back1. have a cold2. have a fever3. have a headache4. have a stomachache5. have a toothache6. have a sore throat7. have a sore backa. 喉咙痛喉咙痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 头痛头痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 发烧发烧Look and matc

6、hHe has a headache.Whats the matter?She has a fever.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a sore back.drink lots of waterB: I have a fever.A:Whats the matter?A: Yes,you dont look well. You should drink lots of water. should 应该应该 情态动词,后接动 词原形lots of =a lot of 许多许多drink hot tea with honeyB: I have

7、a sore throat.A:Whats the matter?A: You should drink some hot tea with honey.B:That sounds like a good idea.honey n. 蜂蜜蜂蜜 lie down and restB: I have a stomachache.A:Whats the matter?A: Thats too bad.You should lie down and rest.And dont eat anything for two hours.B:I guess I should.lie down 躺下躺下 res

8、t/have a rest 休息休息 see a dentistB: Oh,I have a toothache.A:Whats the matter?A: You should see a dentist.B:I guess I should.dentist n. 牙医牙医 problem n. 问题，难题，习题（有待解决）问题，难题，习题（有待解决） question n. 问题（有待回答）问题（有待回答） This question is a problem.They are doing some math problems.May I ask you a question ?shoul

9、dshouldnt=should notadvice n. 建议，忠告建议，忠告some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 -What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldnt stay in bed . have a good re

10、st. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do?-Whats the matter? -I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. /I guess I should./ Yes, youre right. Whats the matter?I have

11、a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedexerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and resteat anything for two hoursA:Whats the matt

12、er? Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes, I do.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things. 1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1. 我头痛。我头痛。2. 你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3. 他肚子痛

13、。他肚子痛。4. 他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5. 她牙痛。她牙痛。6. 她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocusWhats the matter?Sectioon BTheyre tiredproblem be angrybe weak be thirsty have a cold be stressed outcdaMatch the words with the picturesIn the hospital:Whats the matter?have a cold.have a fever.have a headache. have a stomachache.

14、Pair work1:第一、二人称第一、二人称She has a sore throat .Whats the matter?He is tired.He is hungry.They are stressed out.Pair work2：第三人称单数：第三人称单数 tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exercises warm ask for helpProblemsAdviceHomework1. 抄写第抄写第1单元黑体单词每个单元黑体单词每个5遍，中文遍，中文1遍。遍。2. 背诵背诵P2对话。对话。She has/has got a fever.Whats the matter with her ?她发烧。她发烧。She has a toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。He has a headache.他头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?