朗文4AChapter1复习资料提要.doc
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1、.-朗文英语4A复习提要Chapter 1: Knowing our friends了解我们的朋友们 I. 经过第1章的学习,下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读(read them correctly),知道它们的中文意思(know the Chinese meaning),不看书进行英汉互译(translate),并且还要会拼写( spell)。一般动词后面加ing: read-reading 读书 paint-painting 画画 play chess-playing chess 下棋listen to music-listening to music 听音乐以e结尾的动词,并且不发音,去e
2、后加ing:dance-dancing 跳舞 roller-skate-roller-skating 溜旱冰 (同样变化的动词还有:ride-riding, dive-diving, write-writing, drive-driving, ice-skate-ice-skating)词尾“辅元辅”双写词尾加ing: jog-jogging 慢跑 swim-swimming 游泳 (同样变化的动词还有: sit-sitting, put-putting, run-running)II.句型:like +doing喜欢做某事like + n (名词)like + doing(动名词)I lik
3、e bananas.I like eating bananas.I like books.I like reading books.I like juice.I like drinking juice.下面的关键句型我们要会读(read), 知道意思(know the Chinese meaning), 会根据不同的语境来运用(use them in different contexts), 会写(write them correctly)。English corner英语角 (在英语角我们用英语交流,是练习英语口语的地方)in your spare time 在你的空闲时间 = when y
4、ou are free 当你空闲时 1. -What do you like doing in your spare time? -I like swimming, reading and listening to music. 2. -What do you like doing in your spare time? - I like roller-skating, painting and reading.拓展:-What do you like doing in your spare time?-I like shopping, reading books and cooking.-W
5、hat do you like doing?-注意:like 后面的动词要用ing形式,不管动词离like有多远,都要记得用ing形式。三个以上的动名词构成一句话时,最后一个动名词前用and连接。III. C部分学完后,你们要达到以下的要求哦。1) 可以准确而流利地背诵出C部分。2) 对于书上做过笔记的单词,短语和句子要会读,知道意思,会拼写。3) 对于下面的单词和固定搭配以及句子要准确而流利地读出来,而且要能够英汉互译。下面,我们就来检查一下吧。 1. family helper 家庭助手,保姆 2. walk home from school 从学校走回家3. play table ten
6、nis 打乒乓球4. go to the playground 去操场5. play on the swing荡秋千(补充:play on the swing是单数,由于公园一般设有很多秋千,因此文中使用复数形式play on the swings)6. play on the slide玩滑滑梯(slide作为动词有“滑动”的意思)7. get home到家 (got home过去时)8. walk away走开,走了(补充:run away跑开,swim away游走,go away走开)9. walk the dog遛狗10. play the piano弹钢琴(补充:play the+
7、乐器piano, guitar, flute, violin; play +运动:play football, play chess, play tennis) 11. a bit later 过了一会儿12. drawing 画(名词): Johns drawing.13. sadly难过地 (sad 难过的)14. a longer train一辆更长的火车15. dirty fingers脏手指16. white notes白键17. black notes黑键 4) 动词过去式。要求:知道中文意思,会读。Present tensePast tenseget homegot home到家
8、want to wanted to想要reply replied回答walk walked走路think thought 想,认为gowent走drawdrew画画5) 对于下面的一些词组和句型,我们要准确而流利地读出来,能够英汉互译,还要会运用和拓展。1. They were walking home from school.他们正从学校走回家。(这是一个过去进行时的句子)Present tensePast tensebe动词am, is, arewas, were句型I am dancing.She was dancing.句型They are doing homework.They we
9、re doing homework.句型Lily is painting.Lily was painting.2. Look! Those boys are playing table tennis.看!那些男孩们在打乒乓球呢。(这是一个正在进行时的句子)一般在look后面,句子都用正在进行时(be+doing),比如:1). Look! Those women are dancing.2). Look! Sam and Lily are playing the piano together.3). Look! My grandpa is walking.3. Why dont we go t
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