2021-2022年收藏的精品资料中考英语专项突破数词易错题汇编讲义.doc

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1、数词易错题汇编满分:班级：_姓名：_考号：_一、单选题（共36小题）1Every year, _ people go to visit their factory.Aa thousand of BthousandsCthousand of Dthousands of2Tom has just finished writing a _ article.Anine-hundred-words Bnine-hundreds-wordCnine-hundred-word Dnine-hundreds-words3_ people lost their homes in Japans earthquak

2、e.ATwo thousands BThousandCThousands of DThousand of4Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _ workers in it.Asix thousands Bsix thousandCsix thousands of Dsix thousand of5About_of the students in our class were born in the_.Atwo-thirds, 1990sBtwo-thirds, 1990Ctwo-third, 19

3、90s6How often do you exercise?_.ATwoBTwiceCSecond7The teacher said that_ of the boys would take part in the talent show.Athree five Bthree fivesCthirds fifths Dthree fifths8Tomorrow is theboys _ birthday.AseventhBsevenCseventeen9Which is the biggest number of the four?_.AOne-third BTwo-thirdsCA half

4、 DA quarter10Excuse me, where can Ibuya jacket?You can go to the Mens Wear Section on the_ floor.AtwoBtwiceCsecond11Now, everybody, please turn to Page _ and look at the _picture.AFifth; five BFive; fifthCFifth; fifth DFive; five12I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture.Afive ye

5、ars oldBfive-years-oldCfive-year-old13Football is so exciting that _ people in the world play it.Amillion ofBmillions ofCtwo millions of14Which room do they live in?They live in _.A406 Room BThe Room 406CRoom 406 Dthe 406 Room15How was your day off yesterday?Perfect! It was my grandmas _ birthday. W

6、e had a big cake.AeightyBeightiethCthe eightieth16In _ Max began to learn Russian.Aa 1870 B1870sCthe years of 1870 Dthe 1870s17Hi,Sally, whats wrong with you?I didnt sleep well last night. It took me _ to finish my homework.Athree and a half hours Bthree and half a hourCthree and the half hours Dthr

7、ee and a half hour18How deep is the well?Its _.Afour meter deep Bten meters deepCten-meter deep Dten-meters-deep19For breakfast, I usually have _ and two pieces of bread.Aa cup of mild half Bhalf a cup of milkCa half milk cup Dhalf a milk cup20 David, how old is your father this year? _. And we just

8、 had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend.AFortieth; forty BForty; fortyCForty; fortieth DFortieth; fortieth21People live a hard life_.Ain the forty Bin the fortiesCin forty Don forties22He served in the army in _ when he was in _.A1940s, his twenties B1940s , the twentiesCthe 1940s, his

9、twenties Dthe 1940s, the twenties23The water behind the Three Gorges Dam should be _higher than down-stream.Asixty-five metre Bsixth-fifth metreCsixty-five metres Dsixth-fifth metres24Time is not enough for so much work. _ people are needed, I think.AOther two BOnly twoCTwo more DTwo others25Both of

10、 the two rulers are broken. I went to buy a _ one.Athree Bthird Cforth D/26Whats one fourth and a half, do you know?Yes, its_.Atwo sixths Bthree fourthsCone three Dthree sixths27Please write down the new words in the text of_.ALesson Eleven Bthe Lesson ElevenCLesson Eleventh DEleventh Lesson28How do

11、 you read “March 8 th”?It reads “March_”.AeightBeighthCthe eighth29Another way of saying eleven forty is_.Atwenty to elevenBtwenty to twelveCtwelve to twenty30We all think that the_century will bring us more hopes.Atwenty-first Btwentieth-firstCtwenty-one Dtwentieth-one31Nine_pounds a week? Thats ve

12、ry good.Ahundred of Bhundreds ofChundreds Dhundred32What do you think of a war, Lin Tao?Ive no idea. But its fact that_people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq.Athree thousands Bthousand ofCthousands of Dseveral thousands33Bill said they would have_ holiday.Aa two-month Btwo monthCt

13、wo-months Dtwo months34 Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?The nearest post office? You will have to walk_.A500-meters away B500 meter farC500 meters farther D500-meter-far away35Now children turn to Page_ and look at the _picture in Lesson Two.ATwentieth, one BTwenty, one

14、CTwentieth, first DTwenty, first36_ are in the army.ATwo their sons BTheir two sonsCTheir sons two DTwo sons their答案部分1.试题解析：数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B 故选D答案：D 2.试题解析：考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选C答案：C 3.试题解析：hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰，用单数形式

15、，表示具体数目。表示约数时，用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式，表示“成百上千的”，“成千上万的”。句意：在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。故选C答案：C 4.试题解析：thousands of 前面不加具体数词。故排除A 、C 。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，故排除D 。“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。故选B答案：B 5.试题解析：分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A答案：A 6.试题解析：two二，为基数词；twice两次；second第二，为序数

16、词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次？”故选B答案：B 7.试题解析：分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母要用序数词的复数形式。故选D答案：D 8.试题解析：说某某人的第几岁生日时，要用序数词。B和C都是基数词，故选A答案：A 9.试题解析：本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知.故选C答案：C 10.试题解析：序数词的考查。The后面接序数词，意为“第”.故选C答案：C 11.试题解析：数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词，序数词前有定冠词the。故选B答案：B 12.试题解析：five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词，作前置定语。连字符号中间的名字要用单数。故选

17、C答案：C 13.试题解析：当million与具体的数字连用时，用单数，而且其后也不接of; 当millions不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。答案：B 14.试题解析：表示编号用 名词+基数词。故选C答案：C 15.试题解析：考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词，且不需要使用定冠词。故选B答案：B 16.试题解析：表示一个世纪中的一个年代。 In the 1870s=in the 1870s. 故选D答案：D 17.试题解析：three hours and a half = three and a half hours

18、 故选A答案：A 18.试题解析：基数词表示数量时， 他所修饰的名词用复数形式。故选B答案：B 19.试题解析：half的用法。表示“半”用“ half a / an+名词 of .”故选B答案：B 20.试题解析：年龄的表达应该是基数词，但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词。答案：C 21.试题解析：表示“在几十年代”：in+the+逢10的复数数词。故选B答案：B 22.试题解析：考点：in the +逢10的复数数词：在年代， in +ones+逢10的复数数词：在某人几十岁时。故选C答案：C 23.试题解析：sixty-five修饰单数名词metre，metre要用复数形式。sixt

19、y-five metres是表数量的名词短语修饰比较级higher,表程度。故选C答案：C 24.试题解析：根据前一句“时间不够做那么多的工作”，可知“还需要人”， more 和other都可表示“另外的，额外的”，但other表“另外的”接复数名词，如与具体数词连用，则置于数词之后，但与定冠词the连用时，other要放在数词前， 而more一般位于数词之后名词前，有时也可置于名词之后。故选C答案：C 25.试题解析：不定代词与序数词连用，表“又一，在一”之意，故用序数词。 又因为上句中“两把尺子都坏了”可至此处应用third.故选B答案：B 26.试题解析：分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 分

20、子大于1时， 序数词后要加-s.又根据one fourth and a half得知。故选B答案：B 27.试题解析：表示编序可用“名词（词首字母大写）+基数词（如果英语拼写，词首字母也要大写）”；也可用“the+序数词+名词”。故选A答案：A 28.试题解析：“日”前读时要加the,并用序数词，故选C答案：C 29.试题解析：当分钟数大于30时，用to, 其结构为：“（到60分钟数）+to+(时钟数+1)”。故选C答案：C 30.试题解析：逐个筛选法。“21世纪”应用序数词表达， 故选A答案：A 31.试题解析：nine 后应接hundred的原型，表示“几百”，后直接接名词， 不用of,

21、故选D答案：D 32.试题解析：thousands of意为“成千上万”，不能与数词连用。基数词+thousand/million/hundred.故选C答案：C 33.试题解析：本题考查的是由基数词和名词组成的复合形容词的用法。基数词和名词间有连字符，无论基数词为几，名词都用单数形式，此类形容词只能作定语，a two-month holiday:一个两个月的假期.故选A答案：A 34.试题解析：和数字一起连用的名词应用单数形式，中间须加连字符。反之，名词要用复数形式。away表示“离开，远离”，常和数字连用，far不能和数字连用，farther，是比较级，表示更远。故选C答案：C 35.试题解析：给东西编号时，序号在前时要用序数词表示，序号在后时要用基数词表示。此题第一个空为序号在Page之后，故应用基数词；第二个空为序号在名词picture之前，故应用序数词。故选D答案：D 36.试题解析：数词和形容词性物主代词连用，即形容词性物主代词修饰数词时，应将数词放在形容词性物主代词之后。故选B答案：B 13