2022年综合英语第五册-单元翻译归类 .pdf

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1、Sentence （ Unit 1 8）1、我自己还没有看过，不过大家都认为这是一部好片子。（suppose）英： I haven t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie. 2、女主人把奶酪切成刚好一口的小片。（bite-size）英： The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces. 3、倘若睡眠不足的话，没有人能够正常生活。（deprive）英： No one can function properly if they are deprived of ad

2、equate sleep. 4、他细心地学我的样子，装作没发生什么怪事。（copy）英： he carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred. 5、外面热得灼人，游客都躲到有电扇凉快的小屋里。（fan-cooled）英： It was scorching outside;all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut. 6、我就是来看他那被说得神乎其神的脚法的。（fabled）英： I ve come to see his fabled footwork that

3、people talk so much about. 7、我不是一个严格意义上的教师，因为我没有接受过训练，但是我有丰富的教学经验。（proper）英： I m not a teacher proper, since I haven t been trained ,but I ve a lot of teaching experience. 8、学生通常都会在考试前猜测题目。（anticipate）英： Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination. 9、现在有些家长对子女的要求

4、太高，要他们学很多东西。（be had on）英： Nowadays, some parents are hard on their sons and daughters, asking them to learn many things. 10、他下定决心戒赌，所以看见往日的赌友他惟恐避之不及。(disassociate oneself from) 英： He is determined to give up gambling,so when he see his former gambling friends ,he is more than eager to disassociate h

5、imself from their company. 11、记者们接到严厉的警告，没有官方的批准不得前往地震灾区。(stern) 英： The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake-stricken area without official permission. 12、孩子读书不争气，家长的日子就不好过了。(keep up) 英： Life is tough for parents whose kids fail to keep up in school. 13、嫌疑犯打算逃走，但是他的家人把他劝说住了

6、。(dissuade) 英： The suspect consided sneaking away ,but his family managed to dissuade him. 14、电缆全部是明亮的黄色，以防行人绊脚。(trip over) 英： The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them. 15、他对那个决定深为恼火，高举双臂表示不满。(exasperation) 英： Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in

7、 exasperation. 16、由于日晒雨淋，这栋老房子门上的漆已经斑痕累累。(blotch) 英： The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering. 17、当我女儿听说不能去时，她气得双脚直跳。(up and down) 英： My daughter started junping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn t go. 18、晚会正进行的火热的时候，警察闯了进来。(in full t

8、ide) 英： The party was in full tide when the police burst in. 19、海伦伸出手从壁橱中拿了一个杯子。(reach out) 英： Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard. 20、与在家里相比，家长在公众场合更加宽容孩子。(tolerant) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 英： Paren

9、ts are more tolerant of children in public places than at home. 21、在这次讨论会上，大家提出了不少有趣的想法。(throw up) 英： The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas. 22、在公开场合取笑同事根本谈不上是幽默。(poke) 英： It isn t humous to poke fun at your colleagues in public. 23、虽然当地政府有这样那样的恐惧，时装节还是顺利地举行了。(pass off) 英： The fashion f

10、estival passed off peacefully, despite all the sorts of fears the local governmnet had. 24、深夜接到一个不知名的男人的敲诈电话，让她整夜魂不守舍。(pull through) 英： After a late-night phone call of blakmail from an unknown man, she couldn t mange to pull herslef through. 25、我们应该清醒，在肮脏的小吃店用餐是很不卫生的。(a greasy spoon) 英： We should k

11、eep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon is unhealthy. 26、他认为因为有权利就可以享受财富和特权是根本不可理喻的。(by virtue of) 英： He believes that it s unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth and privilege by virtue of power. 27、他断断续续地述说着对那部科幻电影中恐怖场景的感受。(haltingly) 英： He spoke haltingly about how the scense of horror in

12、 that sci-fi movie struck him. 28、许多年轻人吧头发染得奇形怪状并不说明他们缺少信仰。(starve) 英： That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly does mot mean that they are belief starved. 29、面对失却多年的瑰宝，泪水涌上了他的眼眶。(well up) 英： At the sight of the trwasure lost for ages, tears welled up in his eyes. 30、人们已经注意到，有些学生会因为考试而

13、变得精神错乱。(out of one s mind) 英： It is noticed that examinations can drive some students out of their mind. 31、她恶狠狠地关上门，回家去了。(snap) 英： She snapped the doot shut, leaving for home. 32、研究人员建议，人到老年应该多进行个人或群体的心理和身体活动。(engage in) 英： Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental an

14、d physical activities individually as well as in groups. 33、他在奥运会上夺冠让他一夜之间成了在家乡受人敬慕的人物。(toast) 英： The fact that he won the gold medal at the Olympic Games made him overnight the toast of his hometown. 34、许多国家政要前来这里，对他的一生成就表示诚挚的敬意。(pay homage) 英： Many states leaders came to pay homage to him for his

15、lifetime achievements. 35、我认为快速的生活变化和全球化很可能让人们不再只有唯一的追求。(single-minded) 英： I suppose that the rapid change in life and globalization are apt to make people become less single-minded. 36、他没能赢得第二个冠军，浇灭了他对体育活动的热情。(dampen) 英： His failure in winning a second championship dampend his enthusiasm for athlet

16、ic activities. 37、货币再次出现贬值，经济复苏的期望随之远去。(fade away) 英： Expctions for economic recovery faded away when devaluation. 38、我们父子俩的吵架从不间断，它是一种冷战，从我进入少年期一直延续到我上大学。(onset) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 英： My father and I fought, wi

17、th no cooling-off period between rounds .It was a cold war lasting from the onset of my adolescence until I went off to college. 39、姑娘悲悲戚戚的叙述深深地打动了老太太的心。(pitiful) 英： The pitiful story told by the girl deeply softened the old lady s heart. 40、假如从不同的角度看这幅画，你会有更好的感觉。(light) 英： If you look at this paint

18、ing in a different light,you d feel much better about it. 41、这位客座演讲者将对同学们讲述我们社会和谐的重要性。(address) 英： The guest speaker will address the students on the importance of harmony in our society. 42、紧张的工作使得人们不再有忧虑和愉悦的空闲。(room) 英： The intensity of work leaves little room for personal grief and pleasure. 43、真

19、正的以学生为中心的教学应该让学生在课堂上畅所欲言。(freely and without reserve) 英： The real learner-centered teaching is to let students speak out in class freely and without reserve. 44、同样重要的是，教师应该有幽默意识，这绝对是求不得的，而是自然的流露。(bind and rivet) 英： It is equally important to bind and rivet onto teachers a sense of humour which is no

20、t beseeched but instead comes out naturally. 45、对于各种请他归返的努力和建议，他都不屑一顾。(spurn) 英： All attemps to woo him beak has been spurned with contempt. 46、对于反对意见，他非常豁达，与其寻求妥协，他更乐意接受他们的合理性。(dispose) 英： He is generously disposed to amit the validity of opposing views rather than consider reconciliation. 47、 他似乎忠

21、告我们对外语能力不要抱有迷惑的幻想：我们不可能学得到本族人那样的语言。(delusive phantom) 英： He seems to advise ue not to hold the delusive phantom of hope for a native-like foreign language ability. 48、假如你去英国度假，那么你在与天气打赌。(take the chance) 英： You take the chance on the weather if you take a holiday in the UK. 49、只要超级大国减少核战争的危险，我们便将进入一

22、个少有危险的时代。(insofar as) 英： We will be entering a period of less daner insofar as the danger of a nuclear war between the superpowers is reduced. 50、面对如此高的死亡率，政府终于下定决心，关闭无证煤矿。(put the brakes on) 英： Facing such high mortality, the government is determind to put the brakes on unlicensed coal mining. 51、这

23、条路沿海岸线延伸了几英里，然后转向内陆。(cling to) 英： The road clings to the coastline for several miles, and then it turns inland. 52、看来没有什么可以冷却他那长久的改革激情。(dampen) 英： It seem that nothing can dampen his perpetual enthusiasm for reform. 53、对着这些孩子在社会温暖的关爱下渐渐长大，失去父母的痛苦生活的记忆也就渐渐淡忘了。 (fade away) 英： As the children grew up w

24、ith the warmth of social care, memories of the bitterness of their orphanhood faded away. 54、上了年岁的人，为了显得不保守要摆脱陈规的约束实在是太难了。(break out of old restraints) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 英： It is astonishingly hard to the aged

25、to break out of old restraints in order not to appear conservative. 55、 据报道，与海外华人的捐赠相比，国内富足一族为慈善事业逃出的钱少得可怜。(pitifully) 英： It is reported that what the rich at home have contributed to charity is pitifully insignificant, compared with the donations made by the overseas Chinese. 56、不要让自己陷入没完没了的考试准备中。(

26、bog down) 英： Don t let yourself get bogged down in endless exam preparation. 57、我小心地把花放在靠窗户的地方，这样它可以得到充足的阳光。(position) 英： I carefully positioned the flower near the window so that it could get plenty of sunlight. 58、他足智多谋，富有创意，令人惊叹不如，对我的事业举足轻重。(resourceful) 英： He is amazingly resouceful and inventiv

27、e,and plays a major role in my cause. 59、乐队调试好音准后，指挥走上了舞台。(tune) 英： After the orchestra had tuned up,the conductor went up onto the stage. 60、现代军用飞机使用计算机瞄准目标。(zero in) 英： Morden military aircrafts use computers to zero in on the targets 61、她想出了一个绝妙的主意来劝说老板给她双份工资。（ come up with）英： She has come up with a brilliant idea to persuade her boss to double her income. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -