2022年职称英语必背词汇 .pdf

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1、2011 年职称英语必背词汇001 abandon give up 放弃002 abide by stick to 坚持，遵循003 abide by adhere to 服从，遵守004 abnormal unusual 不平常的，反常005 abrupt sudden 突然的006 abundant plentiful 丰富的，大量的007 accelerate step up 加速、加快008 account for explain 解释009 accumulate collect 积累、积聚010 accumulate gather 聚集011 accuse of chargewith

2、指 控 犯 罪012 achieve attain 努力获取013 adverse unfavorable 不利的、负面的014 advisable wise 明智的、可取的015 aim goal 目标、目的016 alleviate lessen 减轻、缓解017 allocate assign 委派任命018 allocate distribute 分发、分配019 alternative choice 选择、二者之中其一020 annoying irritating 使人厌烦的021 anyhow anyway 无论、不管022 appalling dreadful 可怕的023 ar

3、ouse excite 唤起、刺激、激怒024 assemble gather 聚集025 assert state firmly 声称、宣称026 astonish surprise 使惊讶，吃惊027 at once immediately 立刻、马上028 at stake in danger 处于危险中029 attend go to 参加030 attend to wait on 服务、招待、伺候031 authentically genuinely 真正的032 authority government 当局、政府033 ban forbid 禁止034 barren bare 贫

4、瘠的035 be bordering on be close to 接近于 ,几乎036 be hailed as be acclaimed as 被 称 赞 /赞 誉为037 bearing influence 关系、影响038 behavior conduct 行为、举止039 branch division 分支机构040 brave courageous 勇敢的041 break beat 打破042 call phone 打电话043 call uptelephone 打电话044 call off cancel 停止、取消045 capability ability 能力046 c

5、ater for meet 满足、迎合047 census count 人口普查048 cheerful pleasant 高兴、愉快的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 049 childish immature 幼稚、不成熟的050 collaborate cooperate 合作、协作051 collide with run into 撞上，碰撞052 compel force 强迫、迫使053 complai

6、n feel unhappy 抱怨 ,不高兴054 complete finish 完成055 comprehend understand 理解056 concise short and clear 简洁、简明的057 confidential secret 秘密的058 conscientious careful 认真、仔细的059 consolidate strengthen 巩固、增强060 consume use 消费、使用061 contaminate pollute 污染062 contend argue 争辩、主张063 conversation talk 谈话064 conve

7、rt change 兑换065 conviction belief 相信、信念066 courteous respectful 有礼貌的067 coverage reportage 新闻报道068 credible convincing 可信的069 cut in interrupt 打断、插话070 damaging harmful 有害的071 deadly fatal 致命的072 debate discuss 讨论、辩论073 decent honest 诚实、正派的074 deduce derive 推导 ,演绎075 deliberately intentionally 故意地07

8、6 demolish pull down 拆毁 , 毁掉077 densely compactly 紧凑地、密集地078 depict describe 描绘、描述079 desirable satisfactory 理想的、满意的080 deter inhibit 阻止、抑制081 diligent hardworking 勤奋的082 dimly faintly 昏暗地083 disorder confusion 无序、混乱084 diverse varied 多种多样的085 do away with get rid of 拆除、除掉086 draft formulate 起草、制定08

9、7 draw attract 吸引088 duplicate copy 复制、复印089 effect result 影响 ,后果090 eligible entitled 有资格的、合格的091 eligible qualified 有资格的、合格的092 embody include 包含、包括093 endeavor to try to 尽力、想方设法094 eternal everlasting 永远的、没有尽头的095 eventually finally 最终、最后096 exhaustive extremely thorough 详尽的、彻底的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎

10、下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 097 exhibit show 表现、展示098 explore investigate 研究、探讨、调查099 extinction dying out 灭绝、死光100 extract take out 拔出、取出101 fascinate intrigue 使 着迷、产生兴趣102 faulty wrong 错误的103 final last 最后的104 find faults with criticize

11、 批评、挑错、指责105 fire dismiss 解雇106 for love or money at any price 无论如何107 for the most part mostly 多半、大多数108 foster cultivate 培养、培育109 framework skeleton 框 架 , 基 本 结构110 gain put on 增加111 gain profit 获利112 gangster violent criminal 匪徒、歹徒113 gather come together 集合114 get up arise 起床115 gorgeous magnifi

12、cent 壮丽的、好看的116 grasp take hold of 抓住117 grateful thankful 感激、感谢的118 guarantee ensure 确保，保证119 harness utilize 利用120 hazard danger 危险121 horrify terrify 使害怕122 identify name 认出，说出123 immediately right away 立刻、马上124 immense enormous 巨大的125 improved better 改进的、更好的126 in conjunction with together with

13、共同、一起127 in distress in danger 处于危险中128 inevitable certain 不可避免的129 ingenious clever 精巧的130 initial beginning 最初 ,开始的131 insane crazy 精 神 错 乱 的 ,疯狂的132 insist on demand 坚持要求133 invaluable extremely useful 贵重、无价的134 investigate look into 调查、研究135 isolated solitary 孤独的136 last past 过去的137 lately recen

14、tly 最近、近来138 lawful legal 合法的139 let rent 出租140 lethal deadly 致命的141 limited small 少的，有限的142 look for try to find 寻找143 lure attraction 吸引、诱惑144 magnificent splendid 宏伟壮观的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 145 make up one s min

15、d decide 下定决心146 manual physical 体 力 的 身 体的147 massive extensive 广泛的、大量的148 mighty very strong 强大的，汹涌澎湃的149 mildly gently 温 和 地 和 蔼地150 minute slight 细 小 的 细 微的151 mock laugh at 取笑、嘲笑152 motive reason 动机 ,理由153 moving stirring 感动人的154 nearest closest to 离最近155 notably particularly 特别是、尤其地156 now and

16、 then occasionally 偶尔有时157 numerous many 许多的158 obscurefrom view preventfrom view 遮 挡 、 阻 挡住159 obvious clear 显而易见的160 occasionally sometimes 偶尔、有时161 occur happen 发生162 odd strange 奇怪的163 omit to do sth fail to do sth 未能做某事164 operative working 起作用的165 orthodox conventional 正统的、传统的166 outcome resul

17、t 结局、结果167 outrageous unacceptable 残暴的、令人无法接受的168 overtake pass 超过169 participate in take part in 参加170 particularly especially 特别、尤其171 perceive notice 留意、觉察172 permit allow 允许173 persist continue 持续174 phase stage 阶段、时期175 physician doctor （内科）医生176 plane aircraft 飞机177 poorly inadequately 不足地、贫乏地

18、178 porcelain china 瓷器179 possess own 拥有、占有180 postulate assume 假定、设定181 practically almost 几乎182 preserve keep 保存183 pressing urgent 紧迫的184 previously before 以前、先前185 principal main 主要的186 principal organizer planner 组织者187 prior to before 在 之前188 probe explore 探测、研究189 propose suggest 建议190 provok

19、e elicit 引发、诱发191 pull up stop 停下192 puzzle mystery 神秘、奥秘名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 193 a quarter of a fourth of 四分之一194 quit give up 放弃、戒除195 rarely seldom 很少196 readily willingly 乐意地197 realize know 了解、知道198 realize f

20、ulfill 实现199 recommend suggest 建议、要求200 regardless of whatever 不论 ,不管201 regret sorry 对 感 到 懊悔202 regulate control 调整、控制203 rely on depend on 依靠204 remedy cure 治疗、治愈205 remove take off 脱掉206 resident occupant 居民207 restrain prevent 阻止208 restrict confine 局限，限制209 risk danger 危险，风险210 safe secure 安全的

21、211 satisfactorily acceptably 令人满意地、可以接受地212 scared frightened 恐惧的213 scatter separate 分散、散开214 scene location 地点215 sensational exciting 令人激动的216 settle solve 解决217 severe hard 艰苦、艰辛的218 shabby unfair 不公正的219 shine polish 发光、擦亮220 shock surprise 震惊 ,使惊讶221 shrink contract 收缩222 sketch outline 概述，略述

22、223 sole only 唯一的224 space room 空间225 spare extra 多余的226 spectrum range 范围、领域227 speed velocity 速度228 spur encourage 刺激、激励229 stand to reason seem logical 合理的230 standpoint point of view 立场、观点231 steadily continuously 持续地232 stroll walk 散步233 subject topic 主旨、主题234 substantial significant 实 质 的 重 大的

23、235 summit top of the mountain 山顶236 take into consideration take into account 把 考 虑 在内237 talk over discuss 讨论、谈论238 terminate put an end to 结束239 the remainder the rest 剩余部分240 tolerate put up with 忍受、忍耐241 tolerate bear 忍受，忍耐242 touching moving 动人、感人的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - -

24、 - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 按：此表为职称英语考试国家教材中历年词汇汇总，左侧为教材中的划线词，右侧为答案词。因各类别教材中仅有10 套词汇学习， 每套 15 组，计 150 组单词， 故该表内容涵盖更广，并已纠正全部错误，教材中动词的过去式或过去分词形式均已改为动词原形，以方便大家记忆。262-270 组的划线词汇（左侧）来自教材，但答案词（右侧）为2010 考试中的新答案词。243 tough strong 强壮的244 tremble shake 颤抖、发抖245 try test 尝试246

25、 turn out produce 生产，制造247 typical characteristic 典型的248 uncertainty doubt 怀疑、不确定249 uneasy anxious 不 安 的 忧 虑的250 urge advise 敦促、建议251 utterly totally 完全地、彻底地252 vague imprecise 不确切的253 vanish disappear 消失254 vigorous healthy 有活力的、健康的255 virtually almost 几乎256 while when 当的时候257 wholesome healthy 健康

26、的258 widen broaden 变宽、加宽259 without bias fairly 公平地260 wreck damage 毁坏、破坏261 yield harvest 收成、产量262 appalling terrible 糟糕可怕的263 cultivate develop 培育发展264 decent good 良好的265 demolish disprove 反驳266 fascinating wonderful 迷人精彩的267 identify recognize 识别认出268 immense great 巨大的269 vague unclear 含糊不清的270 vigorous energetic 充满活力的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -