优秀资料（2021-2022年收藏）小学阶段学过的动词.doc

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1、 小学阶段学过的动词1.look 看( looks ;looking ; looked )1. -draw 画画2. -paint 画画3. -read读书4. -sing 唱歌5. -fly 飞6. -swim游泳7. -cook烹调8. -do做9. -like喜欢10. -go走11. -play玩12. -open打开13. -close关闭14. -have有，吃，喝，患15. -get 得到16. -study学习17. -sleep睡觉18. -write写19. -wake (up)醒来20. -touch触摸21. -work工作22. -shout喊叫23. -think想

2、24. -exercise锻炼25. -talk谈话26. -cut切割27. -sweep扫地28. -clean擦、打扫29. -wash洗30. -fold折叠31. -wait等候32. -come 来33. -buy买34. -call打电话35. -borrow借36. -want想要37. -watch看38. -listen听39. -hear听到40. -ride骑41. -make制作42. -see看43. -surf 上网44. -need需要45. -take乘坐、做46. -run 跑步47. -meet会见48. -love喜爱49. -stay待在50. -vi

3、sit探访51. -help帮助52. -find找到53. -brush刷54. -dance跳舞55. -eat吃56. -drink喝57. -plant种植58. -walk走路59. -dig挖60. -shop购物现在进行时 现在进行时：表示正在发生或进行的动作或事情。常见标志词now, look，listen.(一) 句子结构：be (am，is，are)+动词ing巧记：我(I)用am，你（you）用are，is连着她（she）、他（he）、它（it）、单数is，复数are。动词ing形式变化规则。1. 一般直接在词尾加ing.2. 去掉不发音e，再加ing ,但是（be ;s

4、ee不能去掉e）ride-riding 骑 dance-dancing 跳舞write-writing写see-seeing看见3. 以重读闭音节结尾的，要双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing .A. 以t结尾的：sit-sitting坐 cut-cutting切割 put-putting放 get-getting得到B.以m ; n 结尾的：swim-swimming 游泳 run-running 跑步C.以p结尾的：shop-shopping 购物 stop-stopping停 skip-skipping跳绳 clap-clapping拍掌drop-dropping掉下D.以g结尾的：dig-d

5、igging 挖 jog-jogging慢跑12.5给下面动词加上ing。1. read：reading2 .eat: eating3. make: making4.swim：swimming 5.talk：talking 6.cut：cutting7.dig：digging 8.shop：shopping 9.sit：sitting10.get：getting11.play：playing 12.look：looking13. run:running 14.swim:swimming 15.make:making 16.go:going 17.like:liking 18.write:wri

6、ting 19.skip:skipping 20.have:having 21.sing :singing22.dance:dancing 23.put:putting 24.see:seeing 25.bu:buying 26. begin:beginning 27.live:living 28. take:taking e ;coming 30. get:getting 31.stop:stopping 32.sit :sitting 二根据内容填空1. A: What is Tom doing ? B: He is reading.2. I am swimming (swim ) now

7、. 3. Are you running (run) now?4. Listen , the birds are singing (sing).5. Are you playing basketball now?6. Look, the women are dancing (dance).7. They are listening (listen) to music now.8. Are you studying (study) English? Yes, I am.9. What are you doing now? I am fishing.10. what were you doing

8、at nine oclock last nigh? I was fishing.三.选择(A)1.What are you doing ? I am _ the floor.A. sweeping B. making C. folding(C)2.They re _ on the telephone.A. working B. cutting C. talking(B)3. He s _ basketball .A. doing B. practicing C. touching (B)4. They are _ “Happy Birthday”.A. dancing B. singing C

9、. making(B) 5.I am _ with my pencil.A. swimming B. drawing C. eating(B)6.What are _ doing?A. your B. you C. he(C)7.Look,they _ football. A. play B. playing C. are playing四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。 1.The boy is drawing ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls are singing ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My moth

10、er is cooking ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What are you doing ( do ) now? 5. Look . They are having ( have) an English lesson . 6.They arent watering (not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls are dancing (dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She is listening (listen )

11、 to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We are having (have)supper now .10.Is Helen washing (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11.Look, they are playing (play) in the playground. 12.They are doing (do) their homework in the classroom now. 一般现在时（一）姓名：_ 班别：_一般现在时：指经常发生的事情或习惯性的行为，也表示现在、目前存在的状态和性质。常见标志词often, always

12、, usually, sometimes , never ， ever ，everyday ,every week, every. 一 、判断下列是第几人称1my sister _ 2. my sisters_3. your friend_ 4. I _5. we_ 6. my father _7. Lisa _ 8. Lisa and Jenny _9. your friends _ 10. they _11. you _ 12.Jenny _13. her brother _ 14. their teacher _15. my teachers _ 16. Jenny and I _ 二

13、、根据句子填空1.She_(need) some sugar.2.Does she _(need) any sugar.3.They _(have) two books.4.He _ (have) two books.5.Does he _(have) two books.6.Jenny _(play) after school. Tony doesnt _(play) after school. He _ (like) playing on Sunday.7.We _ (study) English on Monday.8.Ben _ (study) math on Friday every

14、 week.9. He often (have) dinner at home. 10. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One. 11. We(not watch) TV on Monday. 12. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 13. they (like) the World Cup? 14. Whatthey often(do) on Saturdays? 15.your parents(read) newspapers every day? 16.The girl (teach) us English on Sun

15、days. 17. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 18. There (be) some water in the bottle. 19. Mike(like) cooking. 20. They(have) the same hobby. 21. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully. 22. You always(do) your homework well. 23. I(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 24. She(go) to school from Mo

16、nday to Friday. 25. Liu Tao(do) not like PE. 26. The child often(watch) TV in the evening. 27. Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight lessons this term. 28.What day(be) it today? 29. She often(have) a rest at noon at home. 30.He(read) in the classroom now. 31.Children often (play) in the park on Sundays. 33

17、.Mary (go) to the cinema every Saturday. 34.I(watch) TV on Saturday. 35.They(plant) some trees every Sunday. 36.We always (have) lunch at school. 37. Tom (like) Chinese food. 38. Listen, Nancy(laugh) in the dining-room. 39. They(stay) in London every year. 40.(do)you(have) a good rest last night. 41

18、. He (have) a fever yesterday, but now he (feel)better. 42. Mr. Brown(teach) us English after school. 43. Miss Li (teach) us English now. 44. I (be) a student in 1976. 45.He (clean) our classroom every day. 46. My mother (be) a worker. 47. Milan(play) the piano every evening. 三、选择( )1.I usually _ to

19、 school on foot. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 2. My father usually _ to work by car. A. go B. goes C. doing ( )3.What time _ you usually go to school? A. are B. do C. has( )4. Jim usually _ lunch at school?A. have B. haves C. has( )5. Does Jim usually _ lunch at school?A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning(

20、)6.We _ our classroom every day.A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning( )7.He usually _ his homework A. does B. do C. doing ( )8.They often _ their homework in the evening. A. does B. do C. doing ( )9. When does Tom _ his homework? He _ his homework at 7:00. A. does/ do B. does/do C. do / does一般过去时一、 定义：表示过

21、去发生的动作或事情。常见的标志词：yesterday ; the day before yesterday ; two days ago ;last night / week /year ; just now .二、 动词过去式的变化规则：1. 一般在动词后面直接加ed.如：look：looked; walk: walked2. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y 变成i , 再加ed 如：carry: carried ; study: studies3. 以字母e 结尾的，直接加d . 如：use:used dance:danced4. 以重读闭音节结尾的，要双写最后一个字母，再加ed ;如：shop

22、：shopped ; stop:stopped5. 不规则变化的，要靠死记硬背（见知识集锦P8；P9；P10）三、 构成方式：1. 主语+was/ were +其他 如： She was a doctor last year .主语+动词过去式+其他 如：I watch TV last night .四、过去式不规则的动词如下（要牢记）1. is：was 2. am: was 3. are: were4.have/has:had 5.drink: drank 6. sit: sat 7.see: saw 8. do: did 9.make: made 10.read: read 11. get

23、: got 12. break: broke 13.draw: drew 14. sweep: swept15.take: took 16. come：came 17. go: went 18. ride: rode 19.write:wrote 20.eat: ate 21.say: said 22.blow:blew 23.sing:sang 24.fall: fell25.give: gave 26.find: found 27.fly: flew28.hurt: hurt 29.buy: bought30.bring: brought 31.wake: woke 32.hear: heard 33.run: ran 34.put:put 35.catch:caught 36.forget: forgot37.lose: lost 38.let: let 39.win: won 40.swim: swam