中考英语一轮复习与练习 八上 第6课时 Units 10-12.doc
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1、中考英语一轮复习与练习 八上 第6课时 Units 10-12中考目标聚焦谈论未来的理想工作。有礼貌的提出要求和请求许可。讨论喜欢的东西,进行比较。核心考点赏析重点单词1. when引导时间状语从句。当主句的动作表示将来时,从句的动作用一般现在时。2. practice (doing) sth. 练习(做)3. somewhere是不定副词,意思是“某处”,常用于肯定句中作地点状语,如果被形容词修饰,则形容词应位于其后。4. send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 送给某人某物5. sure作形容词,常用结构有:be sure to do sth. 相信做某事;be su
2、re + 宾语从句。作副词意为“确信”与certainly意思相同。6. yet用在否定句中表“还,尚”;在疑问句中表示“已经”。该词常位于句尾。7. hate doing sth. / to do sth. 讨厌做某事8. borrow sth. (from sb.) (向某人)借某东西9. so作代词,代替上文中提到的事情。常用于I think so.中。10. without介词,意为“没有”,后接名词或名词短语。11. enough作形容词,意为“足够的”,可以作表语和定语;修饰名词时可置于名词之前,也可置于之后。还可作副词,意为“足够”,常修饰形容词或副词,且置于它们之后。常见句型为
3、:adj. / adv. + enough to do sth. 足以能够做某事。12. travel作名词、动词。后接地点名词时,常用介词to。13. teach sb. sth. 教某人某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事同(近)、相似词或短语比较1. enough to do, tooto do 这两个句子常可以进行同义转换。将tooto do的句型转换成enough to do时, 应当将原句中的形容词变为反义词,且enough的句型要用否定形式。2. do, make Do和make都有“做”的意思,do指做某项工作,make指制作某种东西。有时两者可兼用。3.
4、 work, job work和job表示“工作”时,work是不可数名词,job是可数名词;work指某具体的工作,job指某份职业。重点短语1. grow up 成长2. fashion show时装表演3. a year or two一两年4. save some money 存钱5. at the same time 同时6. travel all over the world周游世界7. get a lot of exercise 多锻炼8. keep fit保持健康9. communicate with与交流10. take out the trash倒垃圾11. do the d
5、ishes洗碟子12. fold ones clothes折叠衣服13. make ones bed整理床铺14. sweep the floor打扫地板15. go to a meeting 去开会16. invite sb. to邀请某人去某地17. take care of = look after关心,照顾18. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步19. close to靠近,接近20. in town在城里21. do / make a survey of 做的调查22. cut ones price砍价,削价23. not at all(用于否定句)根本不24.
6、take out取出25. work on 从事,忙于精彩句型1. What are you going to be when you grow up?2. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice basketball every day.3. Could you please clean your room? Sure. / Yes, I can. / Sorry. 4. Could I invite my friends to a party? No, you cant. / Yes, you can.5. It was int
7、eresting to hear what the class thought about action movies.6. Whats the best radio station? 7. Town Cinema is the cheapest. 8. It has the friendliest service.语法焦点be going to 表示将来;情态动词could表示请求或邀请;形容词的比较级和最高级。适应性训练一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Jackson is going to be an _ (工程师), so he is studying math reall
8、y hard.2. There are many _ (职业的) basketball players in NBA.3. My _ (梦想) is to become a pilot.4. I found my lost bike _ (在某处) yesterday.5. Mr. White can speak some _ (外国的) languages.6. They want to _(交流) better with their kids.7. There are _ (超过) fifty students in our class.8. Taking a plane is more
9、_ (舒适) than taking a train.9. To her _ (欣喜), she got the first prize.10. The secret of his _ (成功) is working hard.二、从方框中选出合适的词并用正确的形式填空。1. My grandma has no work, but she _ her grandsons at home.2. It rained hard. I had to _ a ride to school.3. Her English is very poor because she _ the English teac
10、her.4. Sallys family are _ to China next week.5. Last night it snowed all night. Could you please _ the snow in the yard?6. Your bed is untidy. Could you please _ it?7. I want to _ some clothes. Would you like to go to the store with me?8. Mr. Wang is a writer. He _ a computer.9. Thank you for _ me
11、to your birthday party.10. My CD player is broken. Can I _ yours?三、单项选择。( ) 1. _ are you going to do?Im going to be basketball player. A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Why( ) 2. There is going to _ a concert in the theatre tomorrow evening.A. haveB. hasC. isD. be( ) 3. My brother is going to be a policeman w
12、hen he _ up.A. growB. is growingC. growsD. is going to grow( ) 4. This question is _ more difficult than that one.A. ratherB. prettyC. quiteD. a little( ) 5. Early to bed and early to rise can keep you _.A. healthB. fitC. careD. busy ( ) 6. Im going to retire _.A. somewhere quietB. quiet somewhereC.
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