Unit3-Life-in-the-future-第五课时-选做题课后跟踪强化作业-新人教版必修5.doc

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1、第五课时选做题.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，那么按以下情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉。 此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。 此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不用改。 At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy1._time. Two days before New Years Day, I went out with my2._

2、friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. 3._It was the noisiest restaurant I had ever been to, and the4._food was delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new 5._clothes and found lots bargains. I visited my old teacher，6._Mr Smith. To my surprised, he said he didnt find Chines

3、e7._New Year very excited. He was not even wearing new clothes！8._Because we have so many tests this week, so I have to9._start studying hard again now. I wish the holiday were long！10._答案：1.have改为had2.此行无错。3the改为a。4.and改为but。5去掉to/shopping 改为shop。6lots 后加of。7surprised 改为surprise。8excited改为exciting。

4、9去掉第二个so。10long改为longer。.短文改错新题型文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。My grandfather was a teacher. He was the head teacher of a school for boys at the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know th

5、at he was a kind man, because when I am young, he gave me presents, and set me on his knees, and told me stories. And the boys at his school were afraid of him. At school, when he walked into a room full of noise boys, there was silence at once. When he looked at a boy with a certain look in his eye

6、, that boy went red in the face, and looked down his shoes. If a boy brought to him careless work, my grandfather picked up a boys book and threw it across the room, shouting，“Do it all again, and take it back the first thing in the morning！ If the boy was later, or if he forgot to take the work, he

7、 had to do it again. 答案：My grandfather was a teacher. He was the head teacher of a school for boys the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he was a kind man, because when I young, he gave me presents, and set me on his knees, and told me stories. the boys at his school were afraid of him. At

8、school, when he walked into a room full of boys, there was silence at once. When he looked at a boy with a certain look in his ， that boy went red in the face, and looked down his shoes. If a boy brought to him careless work, my grandfather picked up boys book and threw it across the room, shouting,

9、 “Do it all again, and it back the first thing in the morning！If the boy was ， or if he forgot to take the work, he had to do it again. . 对话填空(一)Mary and her father are talking about her mothers birthday.M: Mary, tomorrow is your mothers (1) f_birthday. Do you know?W: Of course I do. How shall we (2

10、)c_it?M: First of all, a birthday present. What about (3)b_her a beautiful skirt?W: Thats a good idea. It would make her look younger. And a big birthday cake too, with fifty (4)c_.M: Thats right. Shall we have a (5)s_dinner?W: How (6)a_a Chinese dinner? M: Fine. Where shall we have it?W: We can hav

11、e it at home. Ive learned to (7)c_a few dishes from a Chinese friend. Im sure Mum would like them.M: All right. Are you going to do the (8)s_as well?W: Why dont we go (9)t_ , Dad?M: OK. (10)W_？W: How about this afternoon?M: It suits me very well.答案：(1)fiftieth(2)celebrate(3)buying (4) candles (5) sp

12、ecial (6) about (7)cook (8) shopping(9)together (10)When (二) M：Alice, what time is Mr Blacks flight (1)e_to arrive at Boston Airport ?W: Around 2 pm., sir . Will you go with the company car to meet him ?M: Yes. So Id better leave here (2)n_ later than now . How about the (3)h_for Mr Black and his pa

13、rty?W: I booked the rooms for them last week and checked again yesterday ，to be sure everything is ready.M: (4)I_the welcome room for tonights reception ?W: Thats right. The manager (5)p_me that everything would be exactly as what we have requested.M: Excellent .I want everything to be the very (6)b

14、_.W: Im sure it will be . That (7)m_has never let us down yet.M: We want to make a good (8)i_. Not just to be sure that the business deal is a success, but pay (9)b_the wonderful (10)t_we receive from them in Tokyo last year.答案：(1)expected(2)no(3)hotel(4)Including(5)promised(6)best (7)manager(8)impr

15、ession(9)back(10)treatment.任务型读写Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?In this fastpaced

16、world, many values are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more selfabsorbed and selfconcerned.Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out

17、there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating any selfish

18、 conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and sel

19、fish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answ

20、er either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.In conclusion, modern peopl

21、e appear to be more selfcentered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish？Main comparisonsContexts

22、(1)_are changingIn the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first (2)_Nowadays, people seem to be more(3)_about themselves.(4)_are changing too.People in the past appeared to be modest and selfeffacing(谦让的)People may strive to achieve their own (5)_ at the price of their coworkers.T

23、he authors understanding(6)_for the changes in authors eyesFierce (7)_and great(8)_on modern people may be responsible for the changes.The authors(9)_towards topicA relationship which can (10)_ two sides should be established.答案：(1)Values(2)place(3)concerned(4)Behaviors(5)goals(6)Reasons(7)competiti

24、on(8)pressure(9)attitudes(10)benefit.补全对话W：Next, please. M：Hi, I bought this DVD player here last Saturday，(1)_W：Whats the matter with it?M: Well, several things. First of all，(2)_. W: Did you put the batteries in it? M: Yes, of course, but it still didnt work.(3)_. It also doesnt move fast forward

25、when I am playing a DVD. W: Well，(4)_. I have never seen this with any of the models made by this brand. Do you want to change it or return it? M：(5)_. W: Okay, do you have the receipt?M: Yes, here it is. Athe remote (遥控器) doesnt workBId like to return itCI couldnt change any of the functions on the

26、 display Dbut its not working properlyEIm sure that its just a problem with this playerFIts nothing goodGIts up to you答案：(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)E(5)B.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure ho

27、w to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you._1_So what should you do about your weight control?_2_The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is

28、to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家)_3_If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started._4_People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, b

29、ecause they havent permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat._5_Once you have that down, start gradually int

30、roducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that：healthy.ATry giving up regular soda for a week.BTry to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full.CWeight management is about longterm success.DBesides, no magical diet will

31、 make you look like someone else.EBeing healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.FChanging from whole to nonfat or lowfat milk is also a good idea.GThey will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.答案：1.D2.E3.G4.C5.A.阅读以下各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子

32、，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。1To keep healthy，Professor John_(把骑自行车当作)a regular form of exercise after he retired.(take) 2.What do you know about_(生活的主要方面)？(aspects)3Do remember to_(提醒我那件事)(remind)4I know nothing that_(与相似)“jet leg(similar)5Finally，Tom managed to _(把我运送到了平安之地)(transport)6At that time，the envir

33、onment_(难以容忍)(tolerate)7He is too young to _(做出正确的判断)to this kind of situation.8At last，I_(看不见)my father.(sight)9_ (向四面八方的)，the birds flew away on hearing the gun.(direction)10The trees_(给人们提供)muchneeded oxygen.(provide)11At 21：00 I went to bed and _(快速入睡)last night.(fall)12_(被描述成)an enormous plate,

34、 the sun gives off much heat.(describe)13_(我的情绪高涨了起来)when I heard the exciting news.(motive)14When writting letters, youd better _(用简写形式)to save time.(short)15_(假设被迫去干某些事情的话)，Id probably do nothing at all.(force)答案：1.takes recycling as2the main aspects of life3remind me of that4is similar to 5transp

35、ort me to a safe place6is difficult to tolerate7make a correct adjustment.8lost sight of9In all directions10provide people with11fell fast asleep12Described as13My motivation increased14use shortened forms15Forced to do something.五个人在讲述自己的故事。下面是他们讲述故事的后述局部， 阅读下面五个选项( A、B、C、D和 E )，选出符合各自故事前述局部的最正确选项，

36、选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。 1What I read is mainly about the history of sports. I dont have much time for anything else, except that I like dancing a lot. Some people say Im not very good at it, though. Im happy Im active, doing things instead of watching people do. 2Im particularly interested in current affair

37、s.So I often choose the TV news.And sometimes watch the sports. In some ways I think I learn more than I did at school. 3Our joy is not only due to the appreciation of his diligence, but also of his strong will. Now I feel happy because something in this boys heart moved me and made me know that we

38、mainly depended on our own feet to stand up，not just others help. 4However, all things went contrary (相反的) to my wishes. I was wrong，extremely wrong! What the socalled developed and prosperous city is only the mirage (海市蜃楼). AJonnys StoryAbout a month ago, I heard that Johnny, one of my cousins, had

39、 got a high score and he could s uccessfully enter a famous university in Shanghai. All of us felt very pleased for him. As you know, he has been an orphan (孤儿) since he was 3 years old. BEves StoryI haven t much interest in studying. To be honest, I don t like reading very much, except for magazine

40、s and that sort of things. Just do light reading to kill the time. But I do enjoy TV. Not that I watch everything. In fact, I choose my programs very carefully. CZhang s StoryOnce, I brought with great ideas to come to this city to realize my dreams. Everything in my eyes seemed to be perfect at tha

41、t time and I thought that there would be nothing imperfect that would come into my life. DTed s StoryI m a very active sort of person I simply love doing things. That s why I enjoy sports so much. Actually I mean playing. I hardly ever watch them on TV, but I read quite a bit about them. EBen s StoryWhen I left school five years ago, I said to myself，“Thats it. No more learning for me. Now I can enjoy myself in the evening.But about a year ago my boss said，“Were going to get a computer in the near future.What did he mean? I simply didnt know.答案：1.D2.B3.A4.C