【步步高】（福建专用）2021届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练36 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词.doc

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1、活页练(三十六) 单项填空阅读理解短文填词.单项填空1Growing up in a tough environment，the brothers went _ thick and thin together.Aover BacrossCwith Dthrough答案D解析go through thick and thin不顾艰险，同甘共苦。2Although Lily is usually easygoing，she _ be sometimes quite annoying.Amust BneedCcan Dshould答案C解析句意为：尽管Lily通常很随和，但有时也相当讨厌。can有时

2、会。3The students started their exciting journey in balloons _ by jets of hot gas.Adrove Bto driveCdriven Ddriving答案C解析drive 与balloons是动宾关系，所以选择过去分词driven，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。4Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of _ that he was guilty.Adoubt BconclusionCevidence Dbelief答案C解析doubt怀疑；conclusion结

3、论；evidence证据，证明；belief相信，信念，信任。句意为：Michael很快就被释放了， 因为缺乏证明他有罪的证据。5Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan?_.ABy all means BYoure welcomeCYes，you could DI am afraid so答案A解析By all means当然可以；Youre welcome不客气；问句中could是委婉的用法，不用Yes，you could来回答；I am afraid so恐怕是这样的。6Five of the twelve bronze animal heads _ to Ch

4、ina till now，with seven other ones still missing.Areturn Bhad returnedChave been returned Dreturned答案C解析句意为：十二生肖青铜头像中五个已经被送回中国。由句意知用完成式的被动语态。7Most of what has been said about the Greens _ also true of the Kings.Aare Bis Cbeing Dto be答案B解析句意为：关于格林一家的大部分言论对Kings一家也是一样的。most是句子的主语， of what has been sai

5、d about the Greens是定语修饰most，而what引导的从句作介词of的宾语。8There was a time when some western travel agencies were once forced to _ their tour prices as much as 33% because of European debt crisis.Adecrease BdeclineCdiscount Ddeposit答案C解析decrease减少；decline下降，衰落；discount打折；deposit使沉积，存放。句意为：有一段时间由于欧债危机，西方旅行社被迫打

6、折33%。9In the room above the store，where a party _，some workers were busily setting the table.Awas to be held Bhas been toldCwill be held Dis being held答案A解析由语境可知应该是将来的动作，而且是过去将来时。10After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson _ ride to _ Capital Airport.Athe；a Ba；theC/；a D/；the答案B解析give sb.a ride让某人搭车，此处ride是

7、可数名词，表示“搭车”；第二空后Capital Airport为专有名词，故用定冠词the。 11I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.Athis BthatCits Dit答案D解析此处it用作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to master a foreign language without much memory work”。12Her sister has become a lawyer，_ she wanted to be.Awho BthatCwhat

8、Dwhich答案D解析句中先行词a lawyer在此指一个人的职业，并非指“人”本身，故关系词用which，而不用who。13. _youve experienced it，you cant understand how I felt.AOnce BBecauseCUnless DWhile答案C解析考查状语从句。句意为：如果你没体验过，你不会知道我的感受。unlessif not如果不，引导条件状语从句。14We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment_our

9、selves.Awe can save Bcan we saveCwe must save Dmust we save答案B解析此处意为“只有通过拯救环境，才能拯救我们自己”。only所修饰的状语置于句首，故应用部分倒装，因此选B。15He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _ it had been in the morning.Athat BwhereCwhat Dwhich答案C解析介词from后是宾语从句，但从句中it had been后面少表语，所以what符

10、合语意。.阅读理解A Active ChallengeWeight loss camp for girls aged 1318 in CanadaLocation：Beautiful Bear Creek OutdoorCentre near Ottawa OntarioSeason：July 2August 28thCapacity：40Activities include：hiking，rafting，canoeing，yoga，cooking，camp skills，mountain biking，nutrition classes，swimming，and fitness classe

11、s and etc.Choose what you like！Active Challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women.The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds.We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls，to give them something to draw strength from.Because youll be losing weight alongsid

12、e young women just like you，youll find no one laughing at you and youll help each other.At Active Challenge youll make lifelong friends with young women your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities.Unlike any other weight loss program，Active Challenge is designed so youll lose weight an

13、d have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever.Active Challenge does not put you on a diet.We follow the Canada Food Guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control.We help you develop healthy habits.The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventur

14、e professionals with highly qualified clinicians(临床医师)All of us are absolutely committed to helping your daughter achieve permanent behavioral change and weight loss.Most of all we are committed to having a great time doing it.PreCamp：Upon registration(注册) in Active Challenge，an enrollment package w

15、ill be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior(之前) to camp as well as program preparation materials，an introduction to Active Challenge and preprogram personal challenging assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you.Post Camp：Our post program is designed to keep you focused an

16、d remind you of the goals that you set during the camp.We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends through letters，emails and phone calls，tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.1Outdoor a

17、dventurous activities are held for girls _.Ato lose weight quicklyBto build up their healthCto increase their confidenceDto follow a good diet答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段的末句“We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls，to give them something to draw strength from.”可知通过让女孩参加一些户外冒险活动来增强她们的自信。2How will girls fe

18、el about the atmosphere at Active Challenge?AFriendly and supportive.BCompetitive and challenging.CCold but exciting.DLonely but safe.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段的首句“Because youll be losing weight alongside young women just like you，youll find no one laughing at you and youll help each other.”可知答案为A项。3After reg

19、istration，girls _.Ashould go to buy the program preparation materialsBwill be informed how to get prepared for the programCshould learn some skills and strategies to lose weightDwill have to finish some challenging assignments at home答案B解析推理判断题。根据PreCamp的内容可知，注册后减肥训练营会寄给参加者很多材料为参加减肥活动做好准备。4The postc

20、amp help will last _.Auntil the end of NovemberBuntil girls can keep their weight off foreverCuntil the beginning of the next yearDuntil girls achieve success in their lives答案A解析推理判断题。根据末段中的“.and keep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends.”可知在减肥活动结束后的三个月，减肥训练营会一直给参加者提供帮助和指导。从

21、表格可知训练在8月28号结束，持续三个月应该是到11月底，故答案选A项。BThese naturethemed films will inspire you to get into the spirit of green living this Earth Dayand every day.ChimpanzeeDisneynature has taken moviegoers to the polar regions，to the depths of the ocean and to the African savanna(大草原)On April 20，the studio will tak

22、e audiences deep into African forest，too，with Chimpanzee.The movie tells the true tale of Oscar.Hes a young orphaned chimp who finds a new father in the male leader of his group.It is the first time this rare event has ever been recorded on film.To celebrate the movies release(发行)，Disneynature is te

23、aming up with the Jane Goodall Institute(JGI) for the “See Chimpanzee，Save Chimpanzees” campaign.For every ticket sold during the opening weekApril 20 to 26Disneynature will make a donation to JGI to help protect chimps in the wild.To the Arctic (3D)To the Arctic，in IMAX 3D theaters April 20，invites

24、 moviegoers on an unforgettable journey to the top of the world.The film，told by Oscar winner Meryl Streep，shows us the lives of a polar bear mother and her twin babies.The bears icy Arctic home is changing.Each day brings a new challenge in the familys struggle to survive.The director Greg MacGilli

25、vray spoke to reporters about making the documentary，which was filmed over a period of four years.He said the movie “is a tribute(献礼) to mothers，” especially those that are raising their young in the Arctic.“They have the hardest job in the world，” he said.“With the melting of the ice，its getting ha

26、rder.”Young Voices for the Planet (DVD)Author and filmmaker Lynne Cherry wants everyone to know that kids have the power to bring about change.Her documentary，Young Voices for the Planet，tells eight different stories of kids who are offering solutions for environmental problems.“It has been exciting

27、 to meet so many cool，caring kids and work with them to help their voices be heard，” Cherry told reporters.Otter 501Meet 501，the sea otter star of Sea Studios Foundations new wildlife tale，in theaters May 11.When the movie begins，the orphaned otter baby has become stranded(搁浅) on the California coas

28、tline.Luckily，she gets a second chance at life thanks to a young woman named Katie Pofahl.In the film，its Katie who finds the stranded baby on the shore.Through the young volunteers eyes，we follow 501s journey from the day of her rescue to her release into the wild in Elkhorn Slough.But while the fu

29、rry star has a happy ending，the film reminds us of the threats that remain against Californias sea otters.5Disneynature has released Chimpanzee in order to _.Aattract as large an audience as possibleBmake a large amount of moneyCcall on people to protect chimpanzeesDintroduce the interesting life of

30、 chimpanzees答案C解析推理判断题。根据Chimpanzee一节的第二段可知，大猩猩首映周的票房收入都将捐献给JGI，帮助保护野生大猩猩。由此推断拍摄本片的目的就是为了号召人们保护野生大猩猩。6The bears around the Arctic are living a hard life probably because _.Atoo much ice is melting awayBmany of them are being killedCit is too cold for them to find foodDthey suffer from many kinds of

31、diseases答案A解析细节理解题。根据To the Arctic一节中第二段的“They have the hardest job in the world，he said.With the melting of the ice，its getting harder.”可知，冰雪融化导致北极熊的生活很艰难。7From the text we can learn that Lynne Cherry _.Aenjoys working with the lovely kidsBcares about childrens education very muchClikes making up i

32、nteresting stories for kidsDis always ready to help kids who are in trouble答案A解析细节理解题。根据Young Voices for the Planet一节中Lynne Cherry的话语，“It has been exciting to meet so many cool，caring kids and work with them to help their voices be heard.”可知，她非常喜欢与孩子们一起工作。8We can learn from the movie Otter 501 that

33、501 refers to _.Aa famous film star in the worldBa sea animal saved on the coastCa boy who travels along the coastlineDa woman who is on her journey home答案B解析细节理解题。根据Otter 501一节中的“Meet 501，the sea otter star of Sea Studios Foundations new wildlife tale，in theaters May 11.”以及“.she gets a second chanc

34、e at life.”可知，501指得到救助的小海獭。.短文填词As we all know，“Failure is the mother of success.” _ I just want to say “Success is the baby of confidence.”1.ButFirst of all，confidence makes us happier in our life.Life is _2.likea bright and colorful_(油画)If confidence is with us，we will3.paintingfind _life really b

35、ecomes richer and more interesting.Then，4.thatconfidence makes us braver.If we_(缺乏) confidence in5.lackourselves，how can we overcome _(困难) we meet with？6.difficultiesIf we have no confidence in _，how can we succeed in7.ourselvesd_ourselves in the future? Without confidence，nothing can8.developingbe g_.That is to say，if you want to win，you have to believe9.gainedin yourself.F_，I would like to use the following words as10.Finallyour encouragement：“If you think you can，you can.”8