最火中考英语易错题精选含答案及解析.docx

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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 2、John plays football _, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好

2、 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语，其义为“也”，相当于too，它一般放在句末 答案为B。 3、-Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry I have no ideaBut he was here just now A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为D。这里的could不是过去时，而是一种委婉的语气。 4、When he was a child, he

3、 was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬，赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼，故答案选B 5、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再

4、花10分钟，所以答案是A。 6、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦，但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 7、 Father _the city of New York three days ago A. leave B. left to

5、 C. left off D. left for 【解析】leave for 出发前往leave to 留.给某人leave off 停止做. 答案选D8、The old men who gave away lots of money _ highly of at yesterdays meeting A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken 【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。 gave说明句子是过去时。老人们被评价，为被动语态，排除AB. men是man的复数，谓语动词也用复数，答案为D。 9、 -Were you late _t

6、he meeting? -No, I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A. for, before B. at, before C. for, till D. at, after 【解析】Be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到？ -不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。Till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。10、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wa

7、snt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事，用过去时。答案为B。 11、-Theres hardly anything but some old books in the room,_? A.isnt it B.is it C is there D isnt there 【解析】There be 句型的反意疑问句，后面问句的主谓和前面一致，排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不，后面问句用肯定。前否后肯，答案为C。 12、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long

8、 letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意，答案为A。足够大才能写。 13、I find interesting to play games with children A. that B. how C. what D. it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 14、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. T

9、hats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好，很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 15、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 16、- My car has brok

10、en down Would you please send someone to _? -Ok, my driver will soon be with you A.put me up B.pick me up C.drop me off D.turn me up 【解析】动词+副词 构成的动词短语 后面的代词要放动词和副词中间。 接某人 用pick up 答案为B。 17、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B

11、.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候，请帮我买几本书好吗？用while。 If 表示如果，而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。18、-Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? -Well,just take every chance to practise _and dont be shy A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke 【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？-抓住每个机会练习说，不要害羞。答案为C。 practise 练习，后面接名词

12、或动名词，不接不定式。 19、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词，用副词修饰 20、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是

13、：这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数，只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级，可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。21、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 【解析】根据句意，internet是被使用，应该用被动语态。

14、答案为A。 22、-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物，可数名词答案为B。 23、 -_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。present是可数名词，答案为B. 24、-When did Tom leave for Britain

15、? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国？ 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词，不与时间段状语连用。25、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对（做）感兴趣故答案选D 26、- -We will do what we can _ours

16、elves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 27、 -Have you finished your work

17、yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 28、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡，他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从

18、句，主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 29、When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon A. borrow B. lend C. give D. Return 【解析】根据题目意思，应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆。borrow 借入lend 借出give 给答案选择D30、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆

19、旧自行车。答案为C。 31、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 32、What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting A.u

20、ntil B.in C.on D.about 【解析】until 直到 in 在.里面 on在.上面，about大约，你对UFO的报告有什么看法？ 很好！很多学生对它很感兴趣，他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。 33、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付（钱） take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 34、-Zhang

21、Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats because he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with 与.无关，be used to d

22、oing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意，答案为A。 35、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D 36、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but

23、its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ，谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 37、When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon A. borrow B. lend C. give D. Return 【解析】根据题目意思，应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆。borrow 借入lend 借出give 给答案选择D38、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fig

24、ht _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗（国家，自由，权利） 答案为C. 39、-I did badly in the long jump -_ A.Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad luck 【解析】ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D。 40、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear

25、 from C. heard to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词，BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信，答案为A 41、Be careful when the street A. to cross B. cross C. you cross D. youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时，答案为C。 42、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_? A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试穿 t

26、ry out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 43、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk to 【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说talk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲，一方听 答案为B。 44、-He was ill and had two weeks _ A.of B.away C.off D.o

27、ut 【解析】have +时间+off固定用法休息多少时间，请多长时间的假答案为C。 45、There are _more people in Class than in Class A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much 【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，more是比较级，much是程度副词，表示 更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的. 答案为A。 46、Excuse me, can you show me _

28、to run the machine? A.what B.if C.whether D.where 【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么，if/whether是否，与句意不符合。答案为D。 47、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any

29、longer. 答案为C。 48、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off 【解析】put off 脱掉（衣服）,推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下 答案为B。 49、About firemen were killed in the fire which broke_in Yueyang,Hunan

30、Province last week A.down B.into C.out D.in 【解析】break down失败； 损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生，爆发 break in 闯入，打断 答案为C。 50、 Its _good food that we all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词，这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,

31、much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such. 答案选D51、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time

32、for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 52、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so 【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。great and interesting到dangerous有变化，转折用but,答案为A。 53、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to

33、kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 54、 _ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skiing 【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ，不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ，ski作为动名词要直接在s

34、ki后面加ing，答案选 B55、 The girl had a short rest and did her homework _ she reached home A. after B. before C. when D. Since 【解析】此处的had不是过去完成时，而是has的过去时。after.之后 ，before.之前，when 当.时候 表示两个事情同时发生。B.D与句意不符合。如果用after,后面的句子用过去完成时。答案为C 56、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good wa

35、y to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付（钱） take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 57、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月，将来时 答案为C。 58、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.

36、You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀，相当于汉语的“真的吗？”答案为C。 59、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看，检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 60、The gir

37、l _ red plays the piano well She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations A.on B.with C.in D.wearing 【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服，用介词in 答案为C。 61、 -Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I do it again A. cant B. dont C. wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C，答案为C。 62、 The essential needs sh

38、ould _ to the prisoners of wars（战俘） A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词，需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘，用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 63、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you 【解析】same.as和.一样，比较时，接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D，省略了have。也

39、可以说My pen is same as yours. 64、There are _more people in Class than in Class A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much 【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，more是比较级，much是程度副词，表示 更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的. 答案为A。 65、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B

40、.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D，表示身体好，健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语，health是名词。comfortable舒适的；安逸的 66、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几

41、双。 有4双袜子供选择，这个妇女不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择，而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 67、-Does Tom write more_ than Larry? -YesHe is a _ writer than Larry A.neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly 【解析】第一个neatly修饰write，是副词；第二个neat修饰writer，是形容词 答案为A。 68、MrB

42、lack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看，检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 69、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goe

43、s to D.has been to 【解析】他不在，说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 70、He asked who was _ in your class A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人。最高级前要加the，故答案选A 71、What do you think of his surfing? Oh, no one does _ A.good B.well C.better D.best 【解析】你认为他的冲浪技术怎样啊?”“哦,没有人做得更好(比他)” 把他和其他人进行比较，答案

44、为C。 72、 What _just now? A. was happened B. were happened C. happened D. Happens 【解析】happen没有被动语态，AB可排除。just now刚才，表明已经发生，是过去发生的事，用过去时。故答案选C 73、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_ We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.Dont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。