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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-Can I take both of the presents? -No,Im afraid notYou can take _ of them A.both B.each C.either D.any 【解析】both说明礼物是两份。No,是否定,说明不能拿2个,只能拿两者中一个。答案为C。 2、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd better ask _ A. else somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else 【解析】形容词修
2、饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。答案为C 3、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 4、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ,谓语动
3、词用单数。答案为A。 5、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A,C为瞬间动词,不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合,答案为B。 6、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 7、 We should help her when sh
4、e is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 8、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it tak
5、es sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 9、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗(国家,自由,权利) 答案为C. 10、 -I feel tired and sleepy -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a re
6、st D. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。11、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be
7、sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 12、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 【解析】have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。13、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁
8、鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 14、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt B. didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。 put 的过去时put 15、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a
9、 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 16、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 17、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _
10、most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 18、This place is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be wort
11、hy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 19、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 20、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we c
12、ould if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 21、This kind of T-shirt is _ A.easily worn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out 【解析】
13、T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C. 副词修饰动词,排除B.D.答案为A。 22、-Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I _ do it again A.cant B.dont C.wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为wont,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。 23、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常
14、用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 24、 -You can hardly swim, can you? - But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holiday A. Yes, I cant B. No, I can C. No, I cant D. Yes, I can 【解析】A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.第二句补充了:我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是:是的,我不会。D的意思是:不,我会。答案为C。 25、The Smiths live in _ building They u
15、se a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接,名词不加复数。作定语 26、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 27、 -Do
16、you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 28、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we ca
17、nt B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 29、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段
18、时间 some times 几次 30、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 31、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词
19、enjoy.答案为A。 32、 She says she can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by bike_ ten minutes A. after B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约,in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B33、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happen
20、ed D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息? 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响,答案为C。 34、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做
21、某事 35、Excuse me, can you show me _ to run the machine? A.what B.if C.whether D.where 【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么,if/whether是否,与句意不符合。答案为D。 36、-Alice,why didnt you come here yesterday? -I _ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital A.had B.did C.was going to D.didn
22、t 【解析】我本来打算去,但是我儿子病了,我不得不带他去医院答案为C。 37、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 38、 -There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needin
23、g C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。39、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A,C为瞬间动词,不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合,答案为B。 40、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.t
24、hose who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 41、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 42、The Un
25、ited States_up its satellite until January , A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事,用过去时。答案为B。 43、 A young man practised _ English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 【解析】practise 只能接动名词(不接动词不定式)作宾语。类似的词有:enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等,故答案选B 44、 Loo
26、k! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 45、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感
27、兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣,故答案为B 46、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 47、The American soldiers are _the country over for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. sea
28、rching in D. Finding 【解析】search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。 48、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 49、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故
29、事 tell a story 答案为A。 50、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 51、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间,不能与
30、瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用,答案选 C52、Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go 【解析】Its time for sb. to do sth. 是做.的时间了 答案为D。介词后面用宾格。 53、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为
31、B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 54、 _ are useful animals A.Cow B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 55、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.dont, to cry D.not,
32、cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。 56、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过
33、去完成时。答案为C。 57、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off 【解析】put off 脱掉(衣服),推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下 答案为B。 58、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.hav
34、ent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见,用过去时,答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ,我现在也还没看见) 59、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 60、The number of people who _ cars of their own is incre
35、asing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 61、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 62、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Ch
36、inese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 63、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 64、 Father _the city
37、 of New York three days ago A. leave B. left to C. left off D. left for 【解析】leave for 出发前往leave to 留.给某人leave off 停止做. 答案选D65、 -How long have you been away from your hometown? -_two years ago A.Since B.For C.In D.From 【解析】since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。for+时间段 66、Nobody told us _ to go
38、there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 67、Be careful when _the street A.to cross B.cross C.you cross D.youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。 68、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how lon
39、g多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用,答案选 C69、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D70、Most of the deserts _ to be covered with bushes and trees A.used B.were used C.use D.got used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是 沙漠大部分过去是被灌木和树覆盖的。 答案是A。 71、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and ful
40、l of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D 72、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars(战俘) A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词,需
41、要。 基本需求被提供给战俘,用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 73、 The girl had a short rest and did her homework _ she reached home A. after B. before C. when D. Since 【解析】此处的had不是过去完成时,而是has的过去时。after.之后 ,before.之前,when 当.时候 表示两个事情同时发生。B.D与句意不符合。如果用after,后面的句子用过去完成时。答案为C 74、 Have you _ your father recently? No He doesnt
42、often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组:hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 75、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the 【解析】掉了一个s.泛指,用不定冠词,但是s的发音是/e
43、s/,所以用an。 这个s应该双写。表示特指,用the 答案为C。 76、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 77、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 78、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不
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