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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 2、 We should help her when she is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 tr
2、ouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 3、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 4、- How _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not s
3、ure, maybe in another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。 5、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk t
4、o 【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说talk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲,一方听 答案为B。 6、Youd better work too hard like this I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill A.not B.dont C .not to D.wont 【解析】had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。 7、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJac
5、kson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 8、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Help
6、ed 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 9、-The boy was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 【解析】看见这些动物,这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to(to后面不能接从句 )such修饰名词 10、
7、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。答案为D。 11、-He was ill and had two weeks _ A.of B.away C.off D.out 【解析】have +时间+off固定用法休息多少时间,请多长时间的假答案为C。 12、Saddam and his followers _ from Ba
8、ghdad before the air raids took place A.had escaped B.has escaped C.was escaping D.escape 【解析】萨达姆和他的追随者逃跑,发生在空袭之前 用过去完成时。答案为A。 13、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 14、 -_
9、is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 15、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under
10、 the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 16、The teacher asked _ students to do homework ourselves A.the B.his C.some D.us 【解析】根据后面的ourselves可以判断答案为D。 17、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expe
11、cted us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 18、The beautiful scenery _ tourists to Guilin from the world over A. attracts B. attacks C. causes D. Catches 【解析】attract吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起 导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶上引起,抓住 答案为A。 19
12、、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。20、Mike _ his homework three hours ago A. finished B. has finished C. is finishing D. is going to finish 【解析】three ho
13、urs ago 说明是过去时。故答案选A21、He asked who was _ in your class A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人,不可能是2人。最高级前要加the,故答案选A 22、 Listen,can you hear someone _ for help? A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。23、 The policeman
14、 kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事,故答案选A 24、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可
15、看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 25、The moon _ the earth and it is our satellite A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 26、 -Does the child need any help?( ) -No He is old enough to _ himself A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care 【解析】put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿着的状态,dress后面接人
16、做主语,dress sb.给某人穿衣,dress oneself给自己穿衣,take care of 照顾。答案为C。27、As soon as the _news came into our ears,we all cheered and became _ A. exciting , exciting B.excited, .excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting 【解析】exciting 令人兴奋的 修饰物 excited 兴奋的 修饰人答案为C。 28、He used the money he first made _ a us
17、ed bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 29、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用,答案选 C30、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词
18、highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 31、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 32、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.
19、to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 33、Ill never _what Im doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。 34、No matt
20、er _ you do, you must do it as well as possible A.what B.how C.when D.where 【解析】no matter how不管如何,no matter what无论什么事 no matter when 无论什么时候 no matter where 无论哪里 答案为A。无论你做什么,你必须尽量做好。 35、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 36
21、、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do,但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语,所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗?-是的,但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致,应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/wish to do sth. 想,希望做什么事 hope
22、/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事,从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 37、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.dont, to cry D.not, cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. m
23、ake sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。 38、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 39、 The weather here is quite diffe
24、rent that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 40、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 41、-Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we
25、did We _ all the other teams A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 42、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词th
26、ink. 答案选B 43、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 44、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了
27、他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数,答案选C45、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A46、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos
28、 here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。47、They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doin
29、g sth.停止做某事,答案为A。当他们听见铃声时,他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作,都用过去时。 48、 What do you think we should _ improve our environment? A. do B. to C. do for D. do to 【解析】Do you think省略掉,这个句子完整就是:what should we do to improve our environment? 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。What do you think we should do to improve our envi
30、roment? 不定式作目的状语。故答案选D 49、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 50、 They were very proud_ their daughter A. for B. of C. with D. About 【解析】be proud of为.骄傲 take pride in 为.骄傲,答案选B51、 Miss Liu a
31、sked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him A.other B.the others C.others D.the other 【解析】BC后面不接名词。Tom 和其他同学 ,表示特指,答案为D。 52、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么?故答案选A 53、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -
32、Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 54、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I shou
33、ld,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 55、-Can I take both of the presents? -No,Im afraid notYou can take _ of them A.both B.each C.either D.any 【解析】both说明礼物是两份。No,是否定,说明不能拿2个,只能拿两者中一个。答案为C。 56、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 excep
34、t除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 57、We cant buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such 【解析】such.that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。 58、-Are you getting on well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used t
35、o be friends The more I know him,_ I like him A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 【解析】你和TOM相处得怎样?-不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越.就越.” 59、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours
36、 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 60、The days are short, _ it is now December A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 61、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school students A.wa
37、s written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 62、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时,要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A63、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in
38、 _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 【解析】have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。64、-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken 【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为B. How long 多久 65、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your j
39、ob _by then A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 66、-Alice,why didnt you come here yesterday? -I _ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital A.had B.did C.was going to D.didnt 【解析】我本来打算去,但是我儿子病了,我不得
40、不带他去医院答案为C。 67、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事,用过去时。答案为B。 68、 I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组
41、spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事 题意:我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 69、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B70、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as
42、wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B71、Paul doesnt have to be made _He always works hard A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns 【解析】make sb do sth. 但用在被动语态中则应该说be made to do sth. 答案为A。 72、His bag is nice
43、r than _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 73、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult for me to read A. an, very B. a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰 too.to 太.而不能 固定用法 答案为B。 74、- My car has broken down Would you please send someone to _? -Ok, my driver will soon be with you A.put me up B.pick me up C.drop me off D.turn me up 【解析】动词+副词 构成的动词短语 后面的代词要放动词和副词中间。 接某人 用pick up 答案为B。 75、The bo
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