实用综合英语第一册翻译答案.doc

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1、实用综合英语第一册复习题、单选1。 USA Today is known as Americas newspaper and is _ to all 50 states。A. contributed B。 distributed C。 attributed D. tributed2。 The aim of the newspaper is to _ its readers _ all the information they need to successfully run their businesses.A。 supply with B。 supply to C. supply for D

2、。 supply as 3。 The New York Times is an American daily newspaper _ in New York City.A. feature B。 supply C. published D。 distinguish4. About half of the museums in the USA _ history.A. are divided to B。 are divided in C。 are devoted to D. are devoted in5. Scientists believe they may have discovered

3、the secret of why women _ to live longer than men.A。 intend B。 intends C。 tends D. tend 6。 Mary is interested in politics and always _ the latest news。A。 keep in touch with B。 keep from C. keep up with D。 keep on with7。 Many newspapers _ advertisement support for their survival。A。 depend on B. depen

4、d in C。 rely in D. rely on8。 We found _ difficult for us to describe the details。A。 he B. this C. that D. it 9. Louise Brown， _ in England， is the worlds first test tube baby.A。 bear B。 was born C。 born D。 bearing10。 People _ in cities can enjoy more of modern lifeA。 live B。 living C。 lived D。 are l

5、iving11。 Companies trying to sell and products know that product research plays a vital role in sales success。A. buy B。 deliver C。 promote D。 collect12. conducting a survey about peoples favorite foods, they formed a special team.A。 For the purpose of B。 From the purpose ofC。 In order to D。 With a p

6、urpose of13。 Consider how your lifestyle would change if your income by 5060%。A。 go down B. take down C。 went down D。 took down14. Our project is designed to provide students with an opportunity to earn additional income and experience in their area of interest。A。 rise B。 receive C. accept D。 gain15

7、。 For Australia the of households with home Internet access was 67 in 2007， while the European Union average was 56。A. number B。 numeral C。 percent D。 percentage 16。 There has been a towards simpler styles in womens dress in the recent decade.A。 tend B。 trend C. intend D。 intention17。 Do you know wh

8、at has happened to the poor ？。A。 create B. creature C。 creative D。 created18. They that bridge for over a year and it still isnt finished。A. build B. are building C. have built D。 have been building19。 He told us strange a story that we could hardly believe it。A。 such B。 so C。 as D。 how20. The hall

9、was a crowded place that some of us had to stand。A。 such B。 so C。 as D。 how21. _ their own public relations staffs, some companies hire a few specialists from abroad.A. Beside B. Except C. In addition to D。 But22。 Its very _ of you to take care of the children while their parents are away.A。 thought

10、 B。 thoughtful C。 thoughtfulness D. think23. We look for people who _ family life because it makes working together as a business unit so much betterfor customers and for each other.A。 care for B。 take care of C。 care about D。 take care24. The Whites are always _ their neighbours， wherever they live

11、.A。 on good term with B. on good terms withC. in good term with D。 in good terms with25。 Alan Rusbridger， editor of the Guardian， claimed that not all newspapers would _ as more people go to the web for news。A。 survival B。 survivor C. survive D。 be survived26。 The teaching staff in college _ profess

12、ors， lectures and assistants.A。 make up of B。 consist of C. is made up of D。 is consisted of27。 Our public relations specialists provide information about the company and they handle all areas of publicity _ the business.A。 connect with B。 connected withC. connecting with D。 is connected with28。 Geo

13、rge is a worker _ Jack。A. as more efficient as B. as efficient asC。 efficient than D。 so efficient as29。 We had _ sooner set out _ it started to rain.A。 no when B. not when C。 no than D。 no when30。 “Would you mind lending me your bicycle tonight？ “I guess _。 A。 not B。 no C。 dont D。 wouldnt31。 If you

14、 dont throw away those old shoes, Ill _ them for you。A. expose to B. propose to C。 suppose of D. dispose of 32。 A driver who left the scene of a fatal crash has told a jury he now felt _ by his actions.A. disgusting B。 being disgusting C. disgusted D。 been disgusted33. Always make sure you protect y

15、our skin against the sun because whenever you _ your skin _ the sun， you are increasing your chance of skin cancer。A。 exposeto B. proposeto C. supposeto D。 dispose of 34。 Many animals _ reaction is to seek shelter in the face of possible violent weather。A. instinctive B. distinctive C。 passive D。 ne

16、gative35. To develop a socialist market economy, we have no ready_ to follow。A。 paddle B。 peak C. pace D. pattern36。 All of us _those basic needs but how we go about the basic needs is defined by culture which is learned。A. be born with B。 are born by C。 are born with D. born with37。 You can _ your

17、earlier mistakes and misunderstandings as you have developed a better understanding of your new culture.A。 peer at B. laugh at C. glance at D。 peep at 38。 Her family congratulated her _ bearing a baby.A。 by B。 on C。 from D。 in39. Weather_， the picnic will be held as planned。A. permitted B。 Being per

18、mitted C。 permitting D。 permits40. _ his address， I couldnt possibly pay a visit to him。A. not known B. Knowing not C。 known not D。 Not knowing41。 The police managed to _ him into revealing his true identityA。 trip B。 tripped C。 trap D。 trapped42. I am so _ to you for all you have done for me。 A。 gr

19、ateful B. grate C。 thank D. wonderful43. Her parents _ her from applying for drama courses because they thought shed never get a job。A. couraged B。 discouraged C. encouraged D。 courageous44. It is most _ that I was not informed about his arrival earlier. I could have gone to the airport to meet him.

20、A. fortunate B. fortunately C。 unfortunate D. unfortunately45。 It was his careless driving that _ this traffic accident。A. lead to B. led to C。 let to D。 led at46. When I began taking math classes, I felt like a total failure。 In fact， I _ of my Math 102 class。A. dropped out B。 dropped at C。 dropped

21、 in D. dropped on 47。 We should not develop our industry _ environmental protection。A。 in the sacrifice of B. on the sacrifice ofC. at the sacrifice in D。 at the sacrifice of48。 All eyes were _ the young actress who was standing at the center of the stage。A。 focusing in B。 focused in C. focused on D

22、. focusing on 49。 Do not put off until tomorrow _ you can do today。A。 when B。 where C。 what D. whom50. Ive got _ the time _ the money to go on holiday。A. neitheror B。 neithernor C。 eithernor D. bothor51. He bought her some flowers to _ being late.A. make for B. take up C. make up for D。 take up for5

23、2。 A few people in that region claimed to have _ beings from outer space。A。 come contact with B. come into contact withC. get touch with D。 keep touch with53。 They are so alike。 I can never _ one _ the other.A。 tell, about B。 tell， from C。 talk， about D. talk， from54。 He had an excellent _ of Latin

24、and Greek through self learning。A. command B。 demand C。 order D。 request55。 Some electric foodmixers are really _， but it takes time to clean them.A. hand B. handy C. handle D。 handiness56. The two wellknown drug manufacturers are _ in an attempt to develop a new medicine.A。 operating B。 operated C。

25、 cooperating D。 cooperated57. They bought a lot of new office furniture, and had to _ the old stuff.A。 get of B。 get rid C。 get rid of D。 get to58。 Tom looked down at his shoes and _ the mud before entering the house。A. removes B。 removed C。 moves D. moved59。 Im still feeling tired but I _ feel sick

26、。A。 not longer B。 not more C. no longer D。 not any more60。 Ill put out some food _ you may be hungry.A。 so that B。 in order that C. in case D。 for fear61。 Please dont to contact us if you need any further information。A。 pause B。 stop C。 hesitate D。 contitue62。 The trade between imports and exports h

27、as been filled up in the recent years。A. gap B. blank C。 distance D. difference 63。 He was _ for the army because of his bad eyesight。A。 rejected B。 projected C。 agreed D。 received64。 Jack came into the house in a _ - hed forgotten his keys.A。 quick B。 rush C。 rapid D。 fast65。 They have so much work

28、 to do that they wont _ it until midnight。A. go on B。 pass through C. turn down D. get through66。 In this sentence， the word _ an entirely different meaning。A。 takes down B。 takes on C。 takes off D。 takes over67。 The research findings have been _ long enough! They should have been published.A. held

29、back B。 held on C. held off D. held up68。 Give my best wishes to your parents。 I hope they are _。 A. good B。 well C. great D. perfect69. I suggested that she should apply for the position _ instead of by letter.A。 in person B。 by person C。 on person D。 from person70。 She is too excited； we must do s

30、omething to make her _。A。 cool down B. take down C. turn down D。 go down、翻译 、英译汉1、The Sunday papers， on the other hand， are intended to entertain as well as inform， and they tend to be read leisurely by all members of the family.而星期天的报纸除了提供信息之外，还提供娱乐内容，供所有家庭成员阅读消遣。2、They contain articles about the i

31、mportant national and international news of the week， and special sections are devoted to news about such areas as business, science, education, and arts.它们刊载一周国内和国际的重要新闻，还有一些专栏则刊登有关商业、科学、教育和艺术等领域的新闻.3、In the United States， theres a widespread belief that statistics dont lie. Perhaps thats why surve

32、ys are such an important part of American life。在美国，人们普遍相信统计数字不会说谎。也许这就是调查已成为美式生活中如此重要方面的原因.4、One of the many important changes concerns where people live。 Americans are still a mainly urban people with about 75 percent of the population living in or near large cities.许多重大变化之一便是关于人们居住在哪里的问题。美国人主要是城市居

33、民，因为有75的人口居住在大城市里或大城市附近。5、Public relations begins by planning ones actions so as to respect the rights and beliefs of other people.公共关系从尊重别人的权利、信仰为出发点来计划自己的行动。6、A company may also， as a public service， undertake projects not directly connected with its business， to help make society better。一个公司也可能承担

34、一些与其业务无直接关系的项目，作为对公众的服务，以使社会更加美好.7、It is simply that different people do the same things in different ways。只是不同的部族用不同的方式做同样的事情而已.8、However, the way in which they take care of these needs depends on the culture in which they grow up.然而，他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。9、In my companys early years we had a br

35、ight part-time programmer who threatened to drop out of high school to work fulltime。在公司刚成立的那几年里，我们有一个聪明的兼职编程员，他扬言要从高中退学，做全职编程员.10、Im as impressed as the next person is when an 11year-old can do calculus and is learning to think logically.一个11岁的孩子会微积分，会逻辑推理,我会和别人一样感到钦佩。11、We have ruled out tool use

36、and invention as ways of telling animal behaviour from human behaviour.我们已排除了根据能否使用工具和发明来区分动物行为和人类行为的方法。12、Perhaps the most important thing we have learned from studies of other animals is that the line dividing us from them is not as clear as we used to think.我们通过对其他动物的研究所了解到的最重要的事实是：我们与动物的分界线并不像我们

37、以前认为的那么明确.13、A cop is trained to be curious and concerned。 So I dialed a third time。警察都受过训练，要有好奇心,而且要关心别人.所以我第三次拨了电话。 、汉译英1、我们一定要努力学习,以赶上时代的步伐。We must study hard to keep up with the times.2、他们经常为市场提供新产品.They often supply the market with new commodities.3、除了你要的苹果之外，我还给你买了些橘子。（in addition to）In additi

38、on to apples you asked for， I bought you some oranges.4、杰克不久就适应了部队生活。(adjust to）Jack soon adjusted to army life。5、我们认为,如果得不到人民的信任,我们的事业就不能获得成功。We believe that our cause cant win unless we have the confidence of the people.6、凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。Anyone who plans to do public relations work should

39、get as broad an education as possible。7、蜘蛛织网是一种天生的本能行为.The spinning of webs is an instinctive behavior that a spider is born with。8、一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同.Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another。9、我认为，除非面临一生难求的机会,任何人都不应该中途辍学。I believe that nobody should drop out of college unles

40、s they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime。10、你所受教育越多,就越可能在日常生活中形成健康的生活习惯.The more education you have， the more likely you are to practice healthy habits in your daily life.11、他们已不再认为动物没有情感。They have no longer thought that animals have no emotions。12、他以为自己找到了正确答案，但事实并非如此。He thought he ha

41、d found the right answer， but that was not the case.13、她虽然没有多少经验，可是她以自己的勤奋工作弥补了这一点.She doesnt have much experience but she makes up for it with hardwork.14、我和你说话就像跟自己的孩子说话一样.Im talking to you just the way Id talk to a child of my own。15、我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他，这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。I gave him my home and office

42、numbers so he could call me every day。16、我不知道阿道夫会亲自接待我，还是像我父亲那样拒绝我。I wondered if Adolf would accept me in person or reject me as my father did。、写作1、感谢信Dear Chen Jianping, Im writing to thank you for （those two wonderful days in Beijing)。 I will always remember this visit. Before I arrived, I was a l

43、ittle anxious。 I didnt know what to expect. But I had no need to worry. You gave me a very warm welcome and I soon felt at home. I will never forget your kindness and hospitality。 And thank you, also， for arranging so many interesting things。 The visits to the Great Wall， the Imperial Palace， and th

44、e Summer Palace were unforgettable. It was very kind of you to do all this for me and I appreciate it more than I can say。Yours sincerely， Paula变式:就下述内容写一封感谢信：你在一位朋友家度周末，受到了热情款待，写信表示感谢.（the wonderful weekend at your home）2、投诉信July 5， 2008Dear Sir， I am writing to you about a （shirt） which I bought f

45、rom your shop while on holiday this summer。 When I took it out of the bag and examined it closely， I found a large hole at the side and one button was missing。 As you will realise， I was extremely upset to discover all this。 At your prices， I expect top quality！ I am returning the （shirt) with this letter and look forward to receiving a full refund of 124 yuan.Yours faithfully,Li Ming变式:就下述内容写一封投诉信: 你在某家商店购买了一双皮鞋，穿了不到一个月就坏了,你去信要求这家商店退货赔款。（pair of shoes) l