大学英语1期末试卷A卷.doc

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1、杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018学年第一学期17级学前教育本大学英语1课程期末试卷（A卷）学院：_ 班级: _学号：_ 姓名：_题型一二三四五六七八总评分值5151520201015计分一、语音知识（共5小题；每1题分,共5分。）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1。A.busB。butterC.buttonD。buy2。A。cabbageB。cageC.captainD。candle3。A。featherB。depthC。theatreD.everything4.A。 climbB。 jobC.disturbD.club5。A。health

2、B。harvestC.happenD。honest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分。）从每小题的四个选择中，选出最佳的一项。6.Go and get your coat。 Its_ you left it。A。 thereB. whereC。 there whereD. where there7。It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey。A。 whileB. thatC。 ifD。 for8.I remember _ this used to be a quiet village。A。 whenB. howC. whe

3、reD. what9。These houses are sold at low price， _ people expected.A。 likeB。 asC。 thatD. which10。A computer does only what thinking people _ 。A。 have it doB。 have it doneC。 have done itD. having it done11。_ ! Theres a train coming。A。 Look outB. Look aroundC。 Look forwardD。 Look on12。The accident is re

4、ported to have occurred _ the first Sunday in February.A. atB. onC. inD. to13。Do you remember _ he came？Yes， I do。 He came by car。A. howB。 whenC。 thatD。 if14.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _ he had done the day before。A. thatB。 howC。 whereD. what15。 It was very kind of you to clean the

5、 office， though you。A. neednt do B。 wouldnt haveC。 didnt have to D。 mustnt have done16。 The faster anything goes up into the sky,。A。 it reaches the highest B。 it reaches the higherC. the highest it reaches D。 the higher it reaches17。 Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, reduced the drive from 5

6、0 minutes to 15.A. where B。 which C。 that D。 what18. there like that， you remind me of your father.A。 To sit B。 Being sitting C。 Sitting D. Sit19。 He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time。A. had not been decided on B. were not decided onC. has not been decided on D。are not

7、decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas。A。 which B。 whatever C. that D. whenever三、完形填空(共20小题;每 1分，共15分.）通读正面的短文，掌握其大意.然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择.It was the late spring of 1979， a hot Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us sat 21 , side by, side， in rows of wo

8、oden chairs on the maincampus lawn (校园草坪). We 22 blue robes （毕业生长袍). We listened carefully to long 23 。 When the ceremony (典礼）was 24_，we threw! our caps in the air， and we were officially graduated from college.After that, I found Morrie Schwartz, my 25 professor, and introduced him tomy 26 . He was

9、 a small man who took small steps, as ifa 27 wind could; at any time， 28 him up：into the clouds！ His teeth were in good shape: When he smiled it was as if you had just 29 him the funniest joke on earth。 He told my parents how I 30 every class he taught。 He told them， ”You havea 31 boy here。 He helpe

10、d me a 10t。” Shy but 32 ， I looked at my feet. Before we left,I 33 Mr. Schwartz a present， a briefcase with his name on the front。 I didnt want to forget him. 34 I didnt want him to forget me。 He asked if I would keep in 35 ， and without hesitation （犹豫) I said， Of course.” When he turned around， I s

11、aw tears in his eyes。21. A. along B. around C。 beside D。 together22。A. took B. wore C. put on D。 got in 23. A。 lectures B。 dialogues C。 speeches D. reports24。 A。 on B。 up C。 over D。 away25。 A. lovely B。 precious C。 happy D。 favorite26。 A。 parents B。 elder brother C。 girl friend D friends27。 A。 stron

12、g B。north C。 warm D. cold28。 A. beat B。 pull C。 blow D。 wipe29. A。 made B。 told C. played D. given30. A。 left B。 reached C. missed D。 took 31。 A. special B。 brave C。 busy D. serious32。 A。 astonished B。 pleased C. disappointed D。 nervous33。 A. handed B。 sent C. delivered D。 brought34。 A. While B. But

13、 C。 And D。 For35。 A. conversatior B. mind C： company D. touch四、阅读理解(共10小题：每题2分,共20分.）阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项。A Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school。 He wouldnt do anything but wanted to get rich。 Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away。 He

14、nry was afraid and had to work hard。 It was a cold morning。 It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets。 Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do。 He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side

15、of the street。 “It must be full of expensive things， ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get it， or others will take it away. ” He went out of the shop and ran across the street。 A driver saw him and began to whistle（鸣笛）， but he didnt hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree a

16、nd was hurt in the accident。 Two weeks later Henry was taken to court（法庭）。 A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street。 He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing。 “But youve heard me this time.”said the judge. “Oh, Im sorry. Now I can he

17、ar with one ear.” “Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf(聋的）one. Well， can you hear me? “No， I cant。 sir。 36。 What was Mr。 King？ A。 a driver B。 a doctor C。 a policeman D。 a shopkeeper37。 Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away？ A. Because Henry was too lazy。 B。 Because Henry

18、hoped to be rich。 C。 Because Henry finished middle school. D. Because Henry sold few books。 38。 The driver was afraid to _， so he drove aside. A。 hit HenryB。 hurt himself C。 fall behindD. lose the bag39。 What does the underlined word“judge”mean in Chinese？ A。 裁判 B。 律师 C. 法官 D。 原告40。 Why did Henry sa

19、y that he was deaf？ A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge。 B。 He wanted to get the judges help C. He wanted to find another piece of work D. He didnt want to pay for the accident。 BThere are several places in the world that are famous for people who live a very long timeThese places are usually

20、 in mountainous areas，far away from modern cities Hunza is high in the Himalayan Mountains of AsiaThere,many people over one hundred years of age are still in good physical healthMen of ninety are new fathers，and women of fifty still have babies What are the reasons for their good health? Scientists

21、 believe that the people of Hunza have these three benefits：(1） physical work；（2）a healthful environment with clean air and water；（3)a simple diet People in the Caucasus Mountains are also famous for their longevityIn this area，although birth records are not usually available，a woman called Tsurba p

22、robably lived until age 160In general，the people not only live a long time，but they also live wellThey are almost never sick,and when they die，they have not only their own teeth but also a full head of hair, and good eyesight Vilcabamba， Ecuador is another area famous for the longevity of its inhabi

23、tantsThere are few serious diseases thereOne reason for the good health of the people might be the clean，beautiful environment:the temperature is about 70F all year long；the wind always comes from the same direction;and the region is rich in flowers,fruit，vegetables,and wildlife In some ways，the die

24、ts of the inhabitants in these three regions are quite different Hunzukuts eat mainly raw vegetables，fruit and chapattis - a kind of pancake;they eat meat only a few times a yearThe Caucasian diet consists mainly of milk,cheese，vegetables，fruit， and meat;most people there drink the local red wine da

25、ilyIn Vilcabamba,people eat a small amount of meat each week，but the diet consists largely of grain，corn，beans,potatoes，and fruit Apart from calories,natural food,their mountains，and their distance from modern cities,inhabitants in these three regions have other things in commonBecause these people

26、live in the countryside and are mostly farmers，their life is physically hardThus,they do not need to go to health clubs because they get a lot of exercise in their daily workIn addition，although their life is hard, the people do not seem to have the worries of city people。 Their life is quiet。 Conse

27、quently，some experts believe that physical exercise and freedom from worry might be the two most important secrets of longevity41。 Inhabitants in the three mountain areas are described in order to _.A. show their different charactersB. give different examples of longevityC. introduce different parts

28、 of the worldD。 illustrate differences among old people42。 All of the following are the reasons for Hunzukuts longevity EXCEPT _。A. Hunzukuts have very nice surroundingsB。 their diet is high in nutrition and fatC。 they are far away from noisy citiesD. they are active in physical work43. The three pe

29、oples can be arranged according to the amounts of meat they eat - from the greatest to the smallest in the following order:A。 Hunzukuts， Caucasians， VilcabambansB。 Vilcabambans, Hunzukuts, CaucasiansC。 Caucasians， Hunzukuts， VilcabambansD. Caucasians, Vilcabambans， Hunzukuts44。 Vilcabambans seldom g

30、et sick because _。A。 they often go to health clubsB. they eat a lot of meet every dayC。 they enjoy an agreeable climateD. they drink the local red wine daily45. According to the passage， the key to longevity is _。A。 healthful environment and food sourceB。 balanced diet and freedom from worryC. physi

31、cal exercise and calmness of mindD。 physical exercise and fresh air and water五、选词填空 （注意形式变化）（102）health arouse special confess comingdisplay attractive mature remember agree delivery46。 He is not enough to make such decision.47. The teachers words his students curiosity.48. The man finally had to th

32、at he was the killer。49。 Do to bring your homework next time 。50。 Lots of products are at the trade fair .51. The postman the letters to us everyday.52。 Students are all looking forward to the holiday.53. He was fond of the girl。54。 What are your interests？55。 He retired early for reason.六、翻译(汉译英填空）

33、（52)56. He was the only person who（在那场灾难中存活下来) .57.（他们举行了一场庆祝会）_ after the conference.58。 Her wish is（嫁一个诚实的年轻人)_。59。 Our schoolmaster was asked（在会上讲话）_。60。 The old man is（一个受人尊重的学者）_。七、句子英译汉（53）61. Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the United States.62。 Many people are often very busy with a variety of things at work or at home。63. The enemy soldiers never expected an attack on such a night .64。 But now it seems to be another story -study becomes my own business .65。 I want to show that girls can be just as important as boys。7