2021_2021学年高中英语Unit10MoneySectionⅡWarm_up&Lesson1_LanguagePoints课时作业含解析北师大版必修.doc

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1、课时作业(二)Unit 10MoneySection Warmup & Lesson 1Language Points(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).单句语法填空/单句改错1As far as I am_(concern)，only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually.答案：concerned2The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had given_some national military secrets t

2、o the enemy.答案：away3In conclusion，people around the world should be aware_the real situation of water shortage.答案：of4Teenagers who drop_of high school usually have trouble finding jobs.答案：out5Word came_at least 60 people were killed in the traffic accident.答案：that6Determining to study hard，he bored

3、a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor to read at night.答案：DeterminingDetermined7Concerning about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.答案：ConcerningConcerned8The heavily polluted river near the chemical factory gives away a terri

4、ble smell.答案：awayoff9Because of financial crisis，many people have been out of the work recently.答案：去掉the10He was satisfied with his earning as an accountant.答案：earningearnings.阅读理解Two weeks ago，a 5yearold girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank(存钱罐)onto the living room floor and immedi

5、ately started counting.Her grandmother，Jackie Oelfke，thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins，but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her backpack.“That aroused my curiosity，” Jackie told CBS News.“Nobody messes with the piggy bank.” After observ

6、ing Sunshine at work a few minutes longer，Jackie decided to find out why the little girl broke into her savings.“What are you doing with that money？” Jackie asked her granddaughter.“Im taking it to school，” Sunshine replied.The little girl finally stated the real reason why she needed the money.“Im

7、going to take it for milk money.My friend Layla doesnt get milk her mom doesnt have milk money and I do.”Jackies heart melted at Sunshines words.Choked with strong feelings，Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.Last week，Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher，Rita Hausher，and han

8、ded her the$30 the kindergartner had saved.There are 20 kids in Sunshines class and about half dont get milk.It costs $0.45 a carton (纸盒)The total adds up to about $180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.After dropping Sunshine off at school，Jackie posted a tearful video on

9、Facebook to explain her granddaughters plan.To her surprise，dozens of people offered to donate toward the cause.Within a week，Jackie raised more than $1,000.Now every student in Sunshines class can get free milk for the rest of the year.Jackie said Sunshine doesnt see her kind act as a big deal.She

10、was just trying to look out for her friends.“She doesnt understand the effect shes brought about，” Jackie said.“But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to.”语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个女孩为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐，为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后，感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。1Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?ASh

11、e wanted to play with the coins.BShe needed to train her counting skills.CShe intended to pay for her friends milk.DShe hoped to show off her savings in class.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Im going to take it for milk money.My friend Layla doesnt get milk her mom doesnt have milk money and I do.” Sunshine看到朋友没有牛

12、奶，她要把储存罐里的钱拿去帮朋友买牛奶。故选C。答案：C2How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshines words?ATouched. BCurious.CProud. DRelieved.解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Jackies heart melted at Sunshines words.Choked with strong feelings，Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms”可知，听了Sunshine的话后，Jackie的心融化了。因为心情激动，她哽咽了。她把孙

13、女紧紧抱在怀里。由此可知，Jackie被Sunshine的话感动了。故选A。答案：A3In Jackies eyes，what did Sunshine learn from the experience?AMany hands make light work.BTwo heads are better than one.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DNothing is impossible to a willing heart.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“now she knows she can do whatever she put

14、s her mind to”可知，Sunshine现在知道了：任何她投入心思的事情，她都能做到。即D选项：心之所愿无事不成。故选D。答案：D4What is the best title for this passage?AJackies Piggy Bank.BSmall Coins，Big Deeds.CA Moved Grandmother.DPiggy Bank and Carton Milk.解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一个女孩Sunshine为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐，为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后，感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。故本文最好的

15、题目是“小硬币，大行为”。故选B。答案：B.完形填空Shamatt had just arrived in Las Vegas when he realized his wallet was gone.It contained $60，his bank card，and his identification (身份证明) card.He was_1_， but it was his sisters wedding weekend and he didnt want to make a big deal of it.He thought maybe he_2_it on his plane fr

16、om Omaha to Vegas，so he called the_3_.He had no_4_.“I thought it was_5_forever，” he said.Following the wedding，he headed to the airport to fly home but was_6_about boarding the plane without ID.After an hourlong interview，Shamatt was finally_7_onto the plane.The following day，a package (包裹) arrived

17、at his home which contained his wallet_8_intact (完好的)with a_9_that said：“I rounded your cash up to an even $100_10_you could celebrate getting your wallet back.Have fun！”“No way，no way，” Shamatt remembered saying upon_11_the note.“That cant be.”“Everybody was so_12_； none of us could believe it，” Sh

18、amatts mother said.“It was really amazing.”Shamatt wanted to thank the_13_stranger，so he_14_a picture of the note on Facebook with a message asking for help_15_the stranger.It got thousands of likes and shares._16_， the man in question was identified as Todd Brown.Shamatt wrote Brown a letter：“Sir，I

19、 really_17_what youve done.I never_18_to see my wallet again，let alone with $40 more.Thank you so much.Ive got student loans (贷款) and it really makes a(n)_19_.”Brown was_20_by how meaningful his act had been to the Shamatt family.“He told me he cried when I told him everything that happened，” Shamat

20、t said.语篇解读本文是记叙文。一名叫Shamatt的男子丢了钱包。没想到，钱包不仅被好心人寄了回来，而且钱包里面的钱还多了。1A.bored BunhappyCtired Dafraid解析：由上文的描述可知，Shammatt的钱包不见了。再结合下文中的“but it was his sisters wedding weekend and he didnt want to make a big deal of it”可推断，Shamatt有些“沮丧(unhappy)”。答案：B2A.lost Bmade Chid Dmissed解析：由上文中的he realized his wallet

21、 was gone可知，他想自己也许将钱包“落(lost)”在飞机上了。答案：A3A.airline Bpolice Cstation Dfamily解析：由本句中的He thought maybe he.it on his plane from Omaha to Vegas可知，他给“航空公司(airline)”打了个电话。答案：A4A.trouble BfunCluck Dchange解析：由下文的描述可知，Shamatt给航空公司打了电话，但是并没有找到自己的钱包，因此，此处表示他“运气(luck)”不好。答案：C5A.taken Bgone Camaged Dwasted解析：由上文的

22、描述以及下文中的I never.to see my wallet again，let alone with $40 more可知，Shamatt心想自己的钱包永远“找不回来了(gone)”。答案：B6A.wrong BseriousCangry Dworried解析：由第一段可知，Shamatt丢了钱包，里面有自己的身份证。故此处表示他很“担心(worried)”自己没有身份证不能登机。答案：D7A.ordered BinvitedCallowed Dadvised解析：由本句中的After an hourlong interview以及下文的描述可知，经过长达一个小时的面谈，Shamatt最

23、后被“许可(allowed)”登机。答案：C8A.partly BprobablyChardly Dperfectly解析：由语境可知，有人将Shamatt的钱包寄了回来，钱包完好无损，perfectly符合语境。答案：D9A.note Bnotice Cpicture Dcard解析：下文中的the note是提示。答案：A10A.if BasCbut Dso解析：Shamatt的钱包里原来有60美元的现金。寄包裹的人把他的现金增添到100美元，希望“这样(so)”Shamatt就可以庆祝成功找回钱包了。答案：D11A.sending BreadingCwriting Dleaving解析：

24、由上文可知，Shamatt收到一个包裹，里面有他的钱包，还有一张便条。再结合便条的内容可知，此处表示他“看了(reading)”便条，简直觉得不可思议。答案：B12A.proud BsurprisedCnervous Dcareful解析：由本句中的none of us could believe it可知，所以有人都很“惊讶(surprised)”。答案：B13A.rich BbraveCpatient Dkind答案：D14A.posted Bsaw Cpicked Ddrew答案：A15A.finding BvisitingCprotecting Dinterviewing解析：由上文可

25、知，Shamatt的钱包不仅失而复得，而且钱包里面的钱还多了。因此，Shamatt想感谢那位“好心(kind)”人，他将便条的照片“发布(posted)”到Facebook上，希望大家能帮忙“找到(finding)”那位好心人。答案：A16A.Firstly BSuddenlyCFinally DNaturally解析：由上文中的It got thousands of likes and shares以及下文中的Shamatt wrote Brown a letter可知，“最终(Finally)”， Shammatt找到了那位好心人。答案：C17A.support BappreciateCd

26、oubt Dconsider解析：由上文的描述以及下文中的Thank you so much可知，Shamatt非常“感激(appreciate)”Brown先生。答案：B18A.managed BagreedCforgot Dexpected解析：由上文的描述以及本句中的let alone with $40 more可知，Shamatt对找回钱包早已不抱“希望(expected)”，更不会想到钱包里还会多出40美元。答案：D19A.difference BmistakeCchoice Dexcuse解析：由本句中的Ive got student loans以及下文中的how meaningf

27、ul his act had been to the Shamatt family可知，对Shamatt来说，Brown先生所做的一切很重要，故填difference。make a difference意为“有作用”。答案：A20A.attracted BfrightenedCtouched Dencouraged解析：由下文中的he cried可知，Brown先生得知自己的所作所为对Shamatt一家来说意义重大，他也很受“感动(touched)”。答案：C.语法填空Raymond Arrieta，a famous comedian in Puerto Rico，knows that one

28、 of the best ways to lift peoples spirits is to make 1._(they) laugh.Arrieta，who has his own television show in Puerto Rico and does standup comedy，says that as 2._child，he loved to act.He stuck with comedy because he enjoyed 3._(make) his friends laugh.While earning a degree in Radio and Television

29、 Production at the University of the Sacred Heart in Puerto Rico，Arrieta 4._(begin) to perform at a nearby cafe.When 5._(ask) what advice he has for those who want to be comedians，Arrieta said，“It will mean more to you when you have your own show.You will look back and smile，thinking about how far y

30、ouve come.”It took Arrieta even years 6._(have) his own show，Raymond and Friends.But Arrieta is not just a comedian.He is also deveoted to helping others.Seven years ago，he started a WalkAThon to benefit a hospital in Puerto Rico 7._specializes in cancer treatment.Each year in early June，Arrieta lea

31、ds a 70mile walk through Puerto Rico.People of all 8._(age) walk with him.Although training to walk 70 miles 9._(be) not easy，Arrieta believes its worth it.“Everyone deserves to smile，” he say，“whether its through comedy 10._good deeds (行动)”语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了波多黎各著名喜剧演员Raymond Arrieta的故事。1解析：考查代词。设空处作宾

32、语，指代people，表示“他们”，故填them。答案：them2解析：考查冠词。as a child意为“小时候”。答案：a3解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。答案：making4解析：考查一般过去时。设空处所在句意为“Arrieta在波多黎各圣心大学上学时，在附近一家咖啡馆开始进行演出”，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，故填began。答案：began5解析：考查过去分词作状语的用法。由Arrieta said可知，ask与Arrieta之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填asked。答案：asked6解析：考查不定式作主语的用法。It take

33、s sb.时间to do sth.是固定句型，表示“做某事用了某人多长时间”。此句型中，It是形式主语，to have his own show，Raymond and Friends是真正的主语。答案：to have7解析：考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰hospital，且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。答案：which/that8解析：考查名词复数。设空处作宾语，表示“年龄”，由设空处前的all可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填ages。答案：ages9解析：考查主谓一致。动词ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。由主句的时态可知，此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故填is。答案：is10解析：考查连词。设空处所在句意为“不管是通过喜剧还是做善事”，故填or。whether.or.意为“不管还是”。答案：or