2021届上海市杨浦区高三下学期质量调研(二模)英语试题(word版)+听力.doc

《2021届上海市杨浦区高三下学期质量调研(二模)英语试题(word版)+听力.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021届上海市杨浦区高三下学期质量调研(二模)英语试题(word版)+听力.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021届上海市杨浦区高三下学期质量调研（二模）英语试题（word版）+听力2021届上海市杨浦区高三下学期质量调研（二模） 英语试题 2021. 4 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题 纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上, 在 答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten

2、 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide wh

3、ich one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. On the playground. B. In a department store. C. In the school building. D. In a stadium. 2. A. $518. B. $580. C. $614. D. $640. 3. A. Mr. Johnsons ideas are nonsense. B. He quite agrees with Mr. Johnsons views. C. Mr. Johnson is good a

4、t expressing his ideas. D. He shares the womans views on social welfare. 4. A. New ways to charge phones. B. The spread of false information. C. Interesting videos on WeChat. D. How people enlarge their circle of friends. 5. A. The weather report is far from the truth. B. The heat continues to the e

5、nd of the week. C. He will hang out at the end of the week. D. He s relieved to have gone through the hot days. 6. A. See the Hollywood movie. B. Skip the beginning of the movie. C. Go to sleep early. D. Watch the movie advertisement. 7. A. The woman has been chatting with her parents for a long tim

6、e. B. There is something wrong with her parents telephone. C. Its very likely that the phone is not properly hung up. D. Her parents are busy talking on the phone for 30 minutes. 8. A. A big sports centre is opened to the public. B. A swimming pool has already been completed. C. More facilities will

7、 be finished ahead of time. D. It has the most impressive building for miles around. 页 1第 9. A. His words are not so reliable. B. He is well prepared for the test. C. He is well-informed and knows everything. D. He knows a lot about the school arrangement. 10. A. They are raising money for their clu

8、b. B. They will go on to call more people. C. They will finish working today. D. Theyre glad to contribute money. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. Th

9、e passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following pass

10、age. 11. A. They can remind themselves to make full use of time. B. They can keep time when they are writing a novel. C. They should pay by the minute when they leave. D. They can get a clock as a gift for buying the coffee. 12. A. Customers should wash their own dishes for there is no waitress. B.

11、The relaxed atmosphere attracts like-minded people to socialize there. C. Customers can bring their own snacks because no food is served there. D. Wi-Fi is unavailable because face-to-face communication is encouraged there. 13. A. It has proved to be popular in both Britain and Russia. B. The pilot

12、shop in London is not as successful as expected. C. Its not well-received in Britain because it costs more. D. It takes time to see whether British people like it or not. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. Teach students how to avoid errors in writing. B. Correct test

13、 papers on Chinese language course. C. Help foreigners to learn Chinese characters. D. Correct mistakes in students speeches. 15. A. It should be connected with a laser printer. B. Essays of different styles should be stored in it C. The paper text should be changed into digital text. D. Character r

14、ecognition system should be installed in it. 16. A. It cannot work as efficiently and accurately as a real teacher. B. It cannot appreciate the content and the beauty of language. C. It cannot use different symbols to mark different mistakes. D. Its Chinese linguistic data system is not big and comp

15、lete. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. The post is really funny. B. They enjoy bullying (欺负) Bill. C. They all get along well with Bill. 页 2第 D. They often give likes to friends post. 18. A. He pushed Bill down the stairs. B. He made fun of the man last year. C

16、. He made negative comments on the post. D. He once hurt the mans feeling seriously. 19. A. Lead to quarrels and isolation. B. Seek revenge and behave violently. C. Improve endurance and interpersonal skills. D. Affect academic performance and emotional health. 20. A. Delete his post as soon as poss

17、ible. B. Apologize to Bill for his hurtful post. C. Convince Bill of his well-meant action. D. Stop posting anything about Bill for a while. II. Grammar and vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. Fo

18、r the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. When it comes to innovative countries, we always think of places like the US, the UK and Germany. However, Israel is also a global leader (21) _ in

19、novation. According to the World Economic Forums Global Competitiveness Report 2021-2021, Israel is the second (22) _ (innovative) nation in the world, just after Switzerland. Many of us (23) _ not be aware, but technologies developed in Israel have changed our lives. For example, antivirus software

20、 (24) _ protects our computers was first developed in Israel in the 1970s, according to The Telegraph. In addition, features on our mobile phones such as voicemail and SMS were also developed in Israel. So it comes as no surprise that Israel plans to use its innovative strength (25) _ (power) the co

21、operation with China in the Belt and Road Initiative. (26) _ _ _ Israel is needed, it will spare no effort to contribute to the project, said Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during his visit to China in March, according to Xinhua News Agency. Many Israeli environmental technology companies

22、 have already set up facilities in Shandong province, (27) _ (bring) Israeli techniques to many areas such as recycling water for agricultural use, reported the Times of Israel. (28) _ (found) on very dry land, Israel had been worried about water for a very long time. However, in recent years, the q

23、uality and quantity of water in Israel (29) _ (improve), with the help of techniques that turn Mediterranean seawater and wastewater into usable water. In fact, such innovations have led to more and more Chinese students (30) _ (seek) quality higher education in Israle. “When Chinese students who st

24、udy here go back home, they will be in positions to influence China-Israel relationships in the future,” Emma Afterman, manager of Israel-China Academic Relations at the Council for Higher Education, told the Jerusalem Post. Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the

25、 box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. dangerous B. measured C. continuous D. peaked E. explosion F. classified G. confusion H. religious I. effort J. launched 页 3第 K. attached Parents have been concerned about their kids use of technology since the

26、 dawn of technology or at least since the invention of the transistor radio in the 1950s. Today, technology is everywhere, and kids are growing up _31_ to their smartphones, tablets and laptops in ways that 50s moms and dads could never have dreamed of. Parental concern has grown along with this tec

27、h _32_. But now, even those in the industry are wondering if technology has taken a truly _33_ hold on all of us and especially children. No less than Melinda Gates, wife of Microsoft founder Bill Gates, wrote an editorial in the Washington Post last summer expressing regret for the Pandoras Box she

28、 and her husband helped open. spent my career in technology. I wasnt prepared for its effect on my kids,she wrote. and apps arent good or bad by themselves, but for adolescents who dont yet have the emotional tools to deal with lifes complication and _34_, they can add to the difficulties of growing

29、 up. A study, which came out this year, looked at yearly surveys of 8th, 10th and 12th graders in the U.S. between 1991-2021, and _35_ markers of psychological well-being, such as self-esteem, life satisfaction and happiness. It found that such well-being suddenly decreased after 2012 just at the ti

30、me that the use of smartphone and social media _36_. There was a direct correlation between the amount of time spent on electronics and unhappiness. Happiness was highest among kids who participated in sports, followed by in-person socializing and _37_ services. The lowest? Online computer games the

31、 abuse of which has recently been _38_ a recognized mental health disorder by the World Health Organization and social media. Early this year, big players formerly of tech companies such as Google and Facebook created the Center for Humane Technology and, in partnership with the nonprofit organizati

32、on Common Sense Media, _39_ a full media and advertising attack on the very industry they had a hand in building. Their initiative, the Truth about Tech, is pouring millions of dollars into a(n) _40_ to warn parents, teachers and students that the technology they use is in fact engineered to addict

33、them. III. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. If you could be anybody in the world, who would it be? This is usually just a th

34、eoretical question. The idea of suddenly taking the form of your neighbor, a celebrity or even your dog is fun to think about, but seemingly impossible to _41_. Yet a few people have experienced what it might be like to step into the skin of another person, thanks to an unusual virtual reality devic

35、e. “The first seconds are just overwhelming,” says Rikke Frances Wahl, a woman who _42_ became a man. “It feels mysterious. You start to feel more and more comfortable in it, and you start to really get the _43_ of how it would be if it were your body.” Wahl, an actress, model and artist, was one of

36、 the participants in a body swapping(替换) experiment at the Be Another lab, a project developed by a group of artists based in Barcelona. She _44_ her new body using a machine called The Machine to be Another. The set-up is relatively simple. Both users put on a virtual reality headset with a camera

37、installed to the top of it. The video from each camera is piped to the other person, so what you see is the exact view of your_45_. If she moves her arm, you see it. If you move your arm, she sees it. To get used to seeing another 页 4第 persons body without actually having control of it, participants

38、 start by moving their arms and legs very slowly, so that the other can follow along. _46_, this kind of slow, synchronized (同步) movement becomes comfortable, and participants really start to feel as though they were living in another persons body. “It was so natural,” Wahl says, laughing, “and at t

39、he same time it was so unnatural.” Interestingly, using such technology _47_to alter peoples behaviour afterwards potentially for the better. Studies have shown that virtual reality can be _48_ in fighting implicit racism (隐性种族歧视). Researchers at the University of Barcelona gave people a questionnai

40、re called the Implicit Association Test, which measures the strength of peoples associations. Another study showed that using the so-called “rubber hand illusion(错觉)” can have the same _49_. When that rubber hand is a colour unlike their skin, participants _50_ lower on tests for implicit racism tha

41、n when they watched a hand of the same skin colour. The idea is that once youve “put yourself in anothers shoes” youre less likely to think _51_ of them, because your brain has _52_ the feeling of being that person. Wahl says that shed jump at the chance to swap bodies with someone again. “I would r

42、eally, really _53_ it to everyone, everyone should try this thing,” she says. “We all have different feelings and points of views about things,” says Pointeau, “and its really strongly related to our _54_ experience. With this kind of experience we can _55_empathy the action of understanding, but al

43、so maybe help people better understand themselves too.” 41. A. execute B. excuse C. explore D. exhibit 42. A. contemporarily B. permanently C. temporarily D. secretly 43. A. passion B. fantasy C. familiarity D. energy 44. A. inherited B. altered C. endured D. acquired 45. A. reflection B. partner C.

44、 colleague D. image 46. A. Consciously B. Constantly C. Eventually D. Equivalently 47. A. requires B. prefers C. promises D. volunteers 48. A. progressive B. informative C. realistic D. effective 49. A. impact B. instruction C. initiative D. intention 50. A. analyzed B. scored C. predicted D. valued

45、 51. A. highly B. ill C. straight D. fairly 52. A. expressed B. mixed C. internalized D. deleted 53. A. connect B. advertise C. register D. recommend 54. A. bodily B. sensitive C. mental D. initial 55. A. endure B. promote C. honor D. identify Section B Directions: Read the following three passages.

46、 Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A) A British hospital director told me he was hunting for staff

47、to replace the foreign doctors and nurses leaving because of Brexit (脱欧). He hadnt found many qualified Britons queuing to replace them. In an age when the “war for talent” is a global business trend, the UK is fighting a war against talent. But if I were a Brexiter, Id say: Brexit should be the pro

48、mpt for Britain to finally start 页 5第 training enough of its own talent. If UK wants to avoid economic decline, it will need to train far more of its own nurses, construction workers, architects, etc. For a country whose policy has always been not to educate the working class, that would be a reversal of history. Before Brexit, high-skilled immigrants staffed world-class British sectors such as the City of London and the creative economy. In healthcare, the UK developed a b