2021年中考英语汇编精讲25 根据汉语意思填词.doc

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1、根据汉语意思填词四、【2013江苏连云港】 词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。【2013江苏连云港】46. Its said the game Angry Birds has been downloaded _(百万) of times.【2013江苏连云港】47. These engineers successfully _(开发) a new kind of energysaving car last year.【2013江苏连云港】48. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great

2、_(勇气) to jump intothe river to save the boy.【2013江苏连云港】49. The iPhone5 is one of the _(参观者). He is looking for it everywhere.【2013江苏连云港】50. You look _(苗条) and more fashionable in so charming a dress.【答案】A. 46.millions 47.developed 48.courage 49.visitors 50.slimmer【2013山东烟台】五、词语运用A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中

3、的单词。1. Could you tell me the （高度）of Qomolangma?2. It is well known that the Diaoyu Islands （属于）to China.3.People who eat a balanced diet should be （健康）than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.4.The customs in Qingdao are （相似的）to those in Yantai.5.Tom （准备）for the final exam. Please be quiet!1.

4、 height 2. belong 3. healthier/fitter 4.similar 5. is preparing 【2013四川雅安】单词拼写 ( 共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释, 在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。( 每空只写一词) 61. The ( 电影) starts at nine oclock. 62. The boys heard the ( 奇怪的) noise. 63. Kate always answers questions ( 正确) . 64. Ben bought some ( 薄饼) yes

5、terday. 65. ( 贯穿) his acting years, he acted in five series.【答案】61. film( movie) 62. strange 63. correctly 64. pancakes 65. Throughout【2013福建福州】ii.根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)81. Its bad behavior to spit _ _ (当众).82. Grandma usually_ _ (醒来)early in the morning.83. His parents are_ _ (对严格要求)him

6、.84. Remember to_ _(关掉)the tap when you are not using it.85. _ _ (刚才)，my teacher told me to pay attention to my handwriting.【答案】81.in public 82. wakes up 83. strict with 84. turn off 85. Just now 五、【2013山东滨州】单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。【2013山东滨州】66. A strong earthquake hit Yaan in _(四月), 201

7、3.【2013山东滨州】67. May I use your mobile phone? _(我的) is at home.【2013山东滨州】68. Eating more _(蔬菜)can help us keep in good health.【2013山东滨州】69. Can you speak _(慢慢地)？ I cant follow you.【2013山东滨州】70. Next Sunday is Fathers Day and it is also my fathers _(第四十) birthday.【2013山东滨州】71. Before you take the medi

8、cine, youd better read the _(说明) first.【2013山东滨州】72. All of us were _(惊奇的) that such a little girl spoke English so well.【2013山东滨州】73. Everyone else in my class was invited _(除了) me, and I dont know why.【2013山东滨州】74. As a teacher, you should be _(耐心的) with your students.【2013山东滨州】75. If you want to

9、become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice _(跑步)every day.【答案】66.April 67.Mine 68.vegetables 69.slowly 70.fortieth 71.instructions 72.surprised 73.except 74.patient 75.running(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。【2013浙江宁波】71. Dont make any _(噪音)when you are in the library.【2013浙江宁波】72. Pleas

10、e _(检查)your test paper before you hand it in.【2013浙江宁波】73. I offered my seat to a _(盲的)woman on the bus yesterday.【2013浙江宁波】74. He invited her to his birthday party but she _(拒绝).【2013浙江宁波】75. Its a good habit to brush our_(牙齿)twice a day.【答案】71. noise(s) 72. check 73. blind 74. refused 75. teeth【20

11、13山东枣庄】单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词，把答案写在题后的横线上。【2013山东枣庄】56. How is the _天气_in Australia ? 【2013山东枣庄】57. The pay phone is _在对面_from the library . 【2013山东枣庄】58.My professional _技能_is teaching volleyball. 【2013山东枣庄】59.I love _情景_comedy. 【2013山东枣庄】60.He usually_放松_20 hours every d

12、ay. Can he succeed? 答案： 56.weather 57.across 58.skill 59. situation 60.relaxes【2013四川遂宁】 A）根据下面每句句意、汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。71. The famous singer lives on the (九)floor of this building. 72. The teacher often tells me that nothing is (不可能的). 73. I made a lot of （错误）in this exam. 74. You wil

13、l fail in this exam (除非)you do it carefully. 75. Thank you very much for (邀请）me to your party. 【答案】71.ninth 72.impossible 73.mistakes 74.except 75.inviting 【2013四川南充】第一节：单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。66. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the _(酸的) taste.67. John could dance well _(没有)

14、 music.68. Why dont you learn to sing English _(歌曲)?69. Boys and girls, did you enjoy _(你们自己) during the vacation?70. You have to be 18 years old before you are _(允许) to drive a car.【答案】66. sour 67. without 68. songs 69. yourselves 70. allowed第一节：单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。【2013四川凉山

15、】81. Changjiang River is the _ (长)river in China.【2013四川凉山】82. How long has Mr. Smith _ (教) English so far?【2013四川凉山】83. The best time to brush your _ (牙齿) is three minutes after meals.【2013四川凉山】84. If you dont have a dictionary with you, you can use _ (我).【2013四川凉山】85. After hundreds of experiments

16、, Edison _ (成功) invented the light bulb.【答案】81.1ongest 82.taught 83.teeth 84.mine 85.successfully【2013四川广安】第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（共 7小题；每小题1分，共7分）1. I like _(星期三) best because we have a PE lesson.2. The fruit look very _(新鲜的).3. He is the tallest one _(在当中)the boys.4. My mother _(叫醒)me up, then

17、 went out of the room.5. Sally hasnt been to Beijing. I havent been there, _(也).6._(吸烟)is bad for your health.7. Aunt Wang will buy a pair of _(手套) for my birthday.1. Wednesday 2. fresh 3. among 4. woke 5. either 6. Smoking 7. gloves 【2013山东济宁】5.1 cant believe the story is_(真实的）.【2013山东济宁】6. Have yo

18、u ever been to Disneyland in Hong Kong?No, _(从没去过).【2013山东济宁】7. My pen pal developed an_ (兴趣）in Beijing Opera.【2013山东济宁】8. Dont give up. You know hard work leads to_ (成功).【答案】5. true 6. never 7. interest 8. success根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）【2013 湖北黄冈】81.There are two _( 刀) and three forks on the desk.【2

19、013 湖北黄冈】82.What _(其他的) do you like, Jack?【2013 湖北黄冈】83. In a basketball match, players move_( 朝向) one end of the court while throwing the ball to each other.【2013 湖北黄冈】84.That company _( 提供) us with 3, 000 dollars in 2012.【2013 湖北黄冈】85. In China, we shouldnt_( 指向）at anyone with our chopsticks.【2013

20、 湖北黄冈】86. Talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is _(不礼貌的).答案：81. knives 82. else 83. towards 84. provided 85. point 86. impolite根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)【2013江苏扬州】46. Yangzhou has a _ of nearly 2，500 years.(历史)【2013江苏扬州】47. Eating _ is good

21、 for us.(健康)【2013江苏扬州】48. His toy is on the bed and _ is on the desk.(她的)【2013江苏扬州】49. The _ month is July in Yangzhou and the coldest one is January.(热的)【2013江苏扬州】50. Jims parents will celebrate their _ years of marriage this Sunday.(四十)46. history 47. healthily 48. hers 49. hottest 50. forty 五、【20

22、13江苏盐城】词汇 （共25小题；每小题1分，计25分） A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。56.I plan to go on a trip in (七月). 57. After the whole days voluntary work, I felt fine (除之外) for being a little tired. 58.The show Im a singer helps audience rediscover many good (嗓音). 59.To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit (代

23、替) of too much meat. 60. The world is (充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one. 【答案】56. July 57. except 58. voices 59. instead 60. full（A）【2013江苏无锡】根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。【2013江苏无锡】1. Linda is suck a (耐心的) person that the never gets angry easily.【2013江苏无锡】2. Thes

24、e Fruits are not grown here. They are (进口)from Thailand.【2013江苏无锡】3. What a (杂乱) youre mode! Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.【2013江苏无锡】4.The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain _ (成功地) at last.【答案】5. silence 6. hopefully 7. disappear 8. stricter【2013江苏苏州】四、词汇检测

25、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空 缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41. The local clubs are making every (努力) to interest more young people.42. John went out and (锁住) the door behind him.43. I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a (浪费）！44. UNICEF is one of the be

26、st-known (慈善机构) that help poor children around the world.45. Do you lie (醒着的）at night，worrying about things？46. He talked (兴奋地）to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.47. Have you (讨论）the problem with anyone？48.Its a top secret.Yes，I see. I will keep the secret you and me.49.Shirley, is

27、 this your wallet？Yes, its . Many thanks. I looked for it everywhere.50.Can you tell me how long it to travel to Paris？About ten hours by plane.【答案】41. effort 42. locked 43. waste 44.charities 45. awake 46. excitedly 47. discussed48. awake 48. between49. mine50. takes【2013福建泉州】根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确

28、。92. Please show me the_(地图)of China. Here you are. 93What you think of the song Gangnam Style? Perfect. Its very_(流行的)nowadays.94. What were you doing when Michael knocked at the door? I was_(写) a letter. 95. How many_(西红柿)are there in the fridge? There is only one.96. Mom, its too hot today. Oh, d

29、ear!, Why dont you_(脱下)your sweater? 【答案】 87. What 88. weight 89. win 90. active 91. either 92. map 93. popular 94. writing 95. tomatoes 96. take offA) 读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词。【2013甘肃兰州】86.The old man gave away eight _ (百) books to the primary school in the countryside.【2013甘肃兰州】87. Details decide _ (成功) o

30、r not. If we take everything seriously, well achieve our goals.【2013甘肃兰州】88. Ten people, _ (包含) a baby, were hurt in the crash.【2013甘肃兰州】89. Email English is _(广泛地) used among young people.【2013甘肃兰州】90. When we _ (比较) western culture with Chinese culture, youll find many differences.【答案】86. hundred

31、87. success 88. including 89. widely 90. compare 【2013山东莱芜】A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。56. Last month. I donated two _ (百）yuan to the people in Yaan.57. Iused to be afraid of the_ (黑暗).58. Ihave a lot of _(规则) in my house.59. People think Paul is very_ (害羞的). But in fact, he talks a lot.【答案】56. hu

32、ndred 57. dark / darkness 58. rules 59. shy B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。【2013江苏常州】45. Stevens exam results put him (在中) the top students of the class.【2013江苏常州】46. Excuse me, how far is the museum?Only (三) stops away.【2013江苏常州】47. When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his other cheered wit

33、h an (兴奋的)look on her face.【2013江苏常州】48. The more children are (鼓励), the more progress they will make.【答案】45. among 46. three 47. excited 48. encouragedB) 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。【2013 甘肃白银】26. The kind man helped the blind woman go _(穿过) the street at the crossing.【2013 甘肃白银】27. Youll never know _ (除非) y

34、ou try.【2013 甘肃白银】28. _ (最后) they took the suggestions.【2013 甘肃白银】29. Every _(错误) I make may be progress.【2013 甘肃白银】30. The more you _(分享), the more you get.【答案】21. hers 22. broken 23. one 24. passing 25. illness 26. across 27. unless 28. Finally 29. mistake 30. shareA）【2013江苏南京】根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思

35、完整正确。46. The school library is (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.47. I often (买)gifts for my parents on their birthdays.48. The children all (跳) with joy when they heard the good news.49. Where are you going to put your (自行车)? Its so crowded here.50. Some teenagers dont know how to (处理) w

36、ith their personal problems and they often go to therapy.【答案】46. open 47. buy 48. jumped 49. bikes/bicycles 50. deal【2013广东茂名】71. Whats your_(梦想)?【2013广东茂名】72. Excuse me, how many_(字典) do you have?【2013广东茂名】73. My parents and grandparents keep_(鼓励）me to study hard.【2013广东茂名】74. What can be done to t

37、he _(污染)？【2013广东茂名】75. Listen, who is_(敲）at the door?【答案】71. dream 72. dictionaries 73. encouraging 74. pollution 75. knocking六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）【2013广西贵港】根据句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。81. Dont _（忘记）to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 82. They dont like to eat out. They often cook meals

38、 by _（他们自己）at home. 83. Tony is top of our class, I _（想知道）how he studies so well. 84. He is a blind boy, but he can look after his _（日常的）life. 85. Lets work hard together! I believe we will _（成功）in the future. 【答案】81. forget 82. themselves 83. wonder 84. daily 85. succeed i.根据括号里所给单词(汉语)的适当形式填空。答案书写

39、于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。【2013贵州铜仁】81.All of us should love our lives and obey the traffic _（规则）. 【2013贵州铜仁】82.Go along this road and turn _（左边）at the second crossing.【2013贵州铜仁】83.Farmers are often _（忙碌的）with their harvest in autumn.【2013贵州铜仁】84.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the oldest _(city) in

40、China. 【2013贵州铜仁】85.Whats the secret of your _（success）? Work hard.答案：81.rules 82.left 83.busy 84.cities 85. success【2013新疆】B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整。71. In spring children like _ (放) kites.72. I think _ (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.73. Collecting _ (邮票) is vey interestin

41、g.74. Miss Li often goes _ (游泳) on Sunday.75. Its a good _ (习惯) to exercise every day.71. flying 【解析】fly kites “放风筝”；like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，故填flying。72.medical 【解析】此处需用一个形容词修饰其后的名词level；medical为形容词，意为“医学的”。73.stamps 【解析】collect stamps “收集邮票”。74.swimming 【解析】go swimming “去游泳”。75. habit【解析】每天锻炼是个好习惯。

42、V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern (本题共 15 分，A 题每小题 1 分，B题每空1分）【2013黑龙江牡丹江】(A) Complete the sentences with the proper forms according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.【2013黑龙江牡丹江】76. This shirt doesnt fit me well. Can you show me _ (另一个）one?【2013黑龙江牡丹江】77. It will be rainy

43、on_ (星期三）afternoon. Fm afraid we cant go hiking.【2013黑龙江牡丹江】78. Dont get close to the big dog. Its_ (危险的).【2013黑龙江牡丹江】79. I saw my father_ (抽烟）on the sofa when I got home.【2013黑龙江牡丹江】80. Kate got the company_ (早）than usual because she has a meeting today.【答案】76. another77. Wednesday 7S. dangerous 79. smoking 80. earlierA）根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出